大学英语六级分类模拟题295.docx
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大学英语六级分类模拟题295
大学英语六级分类模拟题295
（总分：
100.00，做题时间：
90分钟）
一、ListeningComprehension（总题数：
0，分数：
0.00）
二、SectionA（总题数：
2，分数：
32.00）
Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
（分数：
16.00）
A.Hedidn"tunderstandthelecture.
B.Hewantedtodiscussitwithher.
C.Hedidn"tattendthelecture. √
D.Heintendedtocopyhernotes.
解析：
[听力原文]
M:
Hey,Sue.IwaswonderingifyoucouldfillmeinonMonday"sclass.IhadtogotothedentistforemergencythenandImissedProf.Smith"slecture.Whatwasiton?
W:
Itwasprettyinteresting.Hetalkedaboutvolcanoes,activevolcanoes,undertheWestAntarcticicesheet.
M:
Thereareactivevolcanoesundertheice?
W:
Apparentlyso.Hesaidtheyhelpprotecttheicesheetandpreventmelting.Floodingwilldestroyanything,notonlythere,butallovertheworldifthaticemelted.
M:
Youlostmethere.Volcanoesarehot.Howcansomethinghotpreventicefrommelting?
W:
Waitaminute,letmecheckmynotes.Yeah,hereitis.Volcanicheatmeltsjustenoughicetocreateaslipperysurfaceonthebottomoftheglacier.Thiswaterallowsicetoflowoutintotheocean.Sothesolidinterioriceisprotectedfromtheocean"swarmth.Doesthatmakesense?
M:
Sortof.Youmeanthatbecausetheiceisflowingouttotheocean,thewarmeroceanwatercan"tflowin.
W:
Exactly.AndProf.Smithsaidthatiftheicesheeteverbrokeupandmelted,thesealevelwouldgoupsevenmeters.Thenwewouldhavethosefloods.
M:
Isthatreallypossible?
Orisitoneofthoseexaggerationsyouhearallthetime?
W:
AsfarasIcanunderstand,itispossiblebecauseofglobalwarming.Imeaniftheoceanbecamewarmerthatinterioricewouldbeverylikelytomelt.
M:
Thanksfortellingmeaboutthelecture.SoundslikeI"vemissedaprettyimportantclass!
Whydidthemanaskthewomantotellhimthelecture?
[解析]对话一开始男士说，他想知道Sue是否能告诉他有关周一那堂课的详细情况，他因为突发状况要去看牙医而错过了Smith教授的讲座。
因此，C选项“他未能出席讲座”是正确答案。
A.Thereasonwhyinactivevolcanoesbecomeactive.
B.Theinnerstructureofactivevolcanoes.
C.Theprimarycausesofglobalwarming.
D.TheeffectsofvolcanoesundertheAntarcticicesheet. √
解析：
[听力原文]
Whatwasthetopicoftheprofessor"slecture?
[解析]本题问的是“教授讲座的主题是什么”，对话中女士首先说Smith教授谈到了西部南极冰盖下的活火山，接着又补充说教授提到了冰盖下的活火山可以保护冰盖并阻止其融化。
因此，综合来看，选项D“南极冰原下火山的作用”是正确答案。
A.Whydoesiceflowouttotheocean?
B.Howdoesheatpreventicefrommelting?
√
C.Howdoeswaterflowintotheocean?
D.Whydoesicesheethaveaslipperysurface?
解析：
[听力原文]
Whatinformationpuzzledtheman?
[解析]本题问的是“什么信息让男士迷惑不解”。
在女士介绍完教授讲座的主题后，男士说他有点疑惑，后面紧接着提出了他的问题。
因此，选项B“高温如何防止冰融化”为答案。
A.Thewaterflowingintotheocean.
B.Thevolcanoes"eruption.
C.Theiceflowingintotheocean.
D.Themeltingoftheinteriorice. √
解析：
[听力原文]
Whatfactormayleadtotheriseofsealevel?
[解析]对话中女士说，Smith教授认为，如果冰盖破碎并且融化，海平面将会上升7米。
男士对此表示质疑，而女士认为由于全球变暖，冰盖内部的冰很有可能融化，从而导致海平面上升。
因此，选项D“（冰盖）内部的冰融化”为答案。
Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
（分数：
16.00）
A.Thedebate.
B.Theadvertising. √
C.Theinformation.
D.Theproducts.
解析：
[听力原文]
M:
WearehavingadebateonadvertisingThursdayevening.
W:
That"sinteresting.Ishouldliketohearwhatpeoplethinkaboutadvertising.
M:
What"stheretosay?
Wemusthaveadvertising,mustn"twe?
W:
Why?
M:
Well,wewouldn"tknowwhattherewastobuyifwedidn"thaveadvertisements.
W:
Yes,that"strue.Uptoapoint,advertisementsprovideinformationthatweneed.Ifsomeonehasproducedanewarticle,naturally,thesellerwantstotellusaboutit.
M:
Yes,andtheadvertisementstelluswhichproductisthebest.
W:
Dothey?
Idon"tthinkso.Everymanufacturersaysthathisproductisthebest,oratleasttriestogiveustheimpression.Onlyonecanbethebest,sotheothersaremisleading,aren"tthey?
M:
Well,inaway,Isuppose,butwedon"thavetobelievethem,dowe?
W:
Areyousayingthatadvertisementsaren"teffective?
Idon"tthinkthatintelligentbusinessmenwillspendmillionsofdollarsonadvertisingifnobodybelievestheadvertisements,doyou?
M:
Perhapsnot,butafterall,it"stheirmoneytheyarespending.
W:
Isit?
Ithinknot.Thecostofadvertisingisaddedtothepriceofthearticle.YouandIandalltheotherpeoplewhobuythearticlepayfortheadvertising.
M:
Well,Isupposewegetsomethingforourmoney,someinformation.
W:
Yes,butdon"tforgetitisoftenmisleadinginformation,andsometimesharmful.
M:
Harmful?
W:
Whatabouttheadvertisementsdesignedtopersuadeyoungpeopletosmokecigarettes?
Wouldn"tyousaytheyareharmful?
M:
You"vegivenmealottothinkabout.I"mquitelookingforwardtothedebatenow.
Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
[解析]对话开篇男士提到会有一场关于广告的辩论会，在接下来的对话中，advertisement一词贯穿了整个对话，说话者对广告的利与弊表达了各自的想法，故全篇对话的主题就是广告，答案为选项B。
A.Manufacturers.
B.Banks.
C.Customers. √
D.Advertisingagents.
解析：
[听力原文]
Whopaysfortheadvertisingactuallyaccordingtothewoman?
[解析]对话中男士说，那些生意人在广告上投入的钱都是他们自己的钱，女士否认了这一点。
她认为Thecostofadvertisingisaddedtothepriceofthearticle.YouandIandalltheotherpeoplewhobuythearticlepayfortheadvertising.即广告的花费郁被加到商品的价格中了，我们所有购买商品的人都在支付那些广告费用。
因此，选项C“消费者”是正确选项。
A.Thewomanappearstobepositiveaboutadvertising.
B.Themanseemstoknowmoreaboutadvertising.
C.Thewomanisaclerkinanadvertisingcompany.
D.Themanislikelytoattendthedebateonadvertising. √
解析：
[听力原文]
Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?
[解析]本题问的是“从对话中可以推断出什么”。
对话中女士提到了广告的利与弊，观点比较客观，故排除选项A；对话者对广告有各自的意见，不能推断出谁对广告了解得更多，排除选项B；对话中并未提到对话双方的职位信息，排除选项C；对话结束时男士说自己非常期待辩论赛，由此可以推断他很可能参加有关广告这一话题的辩论赛，因此选项D为答案。
A.Itprovidesinformationofaproduct. √
B.Ittellsonlythetruthofaproduct.
C.Itprovidestrialproducts.
D.Ittellsthedefectofaproduct.
解析：
[听力原文]
Whatcanweknowabouttheadvertisementaccordingtotheconversation?
[解析]对话中男士和女士讨论了广告的利与弊，其中提到了广告提供商品的信息，故答案为A。
对话中并没提及广告是否提供试用品和广告是否只传达产品的真实情况，排除选项B和C；另外根据常识可判断，广告是商家发起的宣传商品的手段，不可能描述产品的瑕疵，排除D。
三、SectionB（总题数：
0，分数：
0.00）
四、PassageOne（总题数：
1，分数：
16.00）
Questions9to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
Questions9to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
（分数：
16.00）
A.Theycannotwalknormally.
B.Theyalwayskeepcryingloudly.
C.Theydothesamethingsrepeatedly. √
D.Theyareindifferentabouteverything.
解析：
[听力原文]
Childrenwithautismhavedifficultywithsocialskillsandcommunication.Theyoftenbehaveinrestrictedandrepetitivewaysandhavewhatseemtobelikeabnormallyinterests.
Autismismorecommoninboysthangirls.Whatcausesitisnotclear.Scientistsarestudyinggenesandpossibleenvironmentalinfluences.
Doctorsusuallycannotconfirmadiagnosisofautismuntilachildisaboutthreeyearsold.RebeccaLandaisaresearcherattheKennedyKriegerInstituteandJohnsHopkinsUniversitySchoolofMedicineinMaryland.ProfessorLandawantedtofindoutwhatdifferencesindevelopmentmightbeseenearlier.Sheledanewstudythatobserved235babiesbetween6and36monthsofage.Bythetimeababyisoneyearold,signsofpossibleautismincludedifficultyinusingwordsandnotlookingeye-to-eyeorreactingtootherpeople.By14months,thebabymightsmilelessanduselanguageless.However,ProfessorLandasaysthesesignscanbesosmallthattheymightbemissedduringashorthealthexam.
"It"simportantforparentstonoticetheirchildren"sdevelopment,andifaparentisconcernedaboutachild"sdevelopment,turntotheprofessionals.Theearlierparentsnoticedelays,thesoonertheycanbegindoingsimplethingsthatmayhelpimprovetheirchild"sdevelopment.Forexample:
talkingtothechildaboutwhattheyaredoing,commentingwhenthechildshowsthemsomething,andplayingsimplegamestokeepthechild"sattention."shesays.
Accordingtothepassage,whatsymptomsmayautisticchildrenhave?
[解析]短文开头部分提到，自闭症儿童在社交上有障碍，他们表现方式有限，常常做重复的动作，对事物表现出反常的兴趣，因此选项C“他们反复做相同的事”与短文内容相符，为正确答案。
A.Thediagnosticinstrumentisnotadvancedenough.
B.Thesignsofpossibleautismarenoteasytodetect. √
C.Thehealthexamisnotprofessional.
D.Doctorspaylittleattentiontothehealthexam.
解析：
[听力原文]
Whyisitdifficulttoscreenouttheautisticchildrenduringashorthealthexam?
[解析]短文中提到，可能患自闭症的儿童在一岁时会在言语表达、与人进行眼神交流、接触方面存在困难，到14个月时，他们会笑得更少，更少讲话，但Landa教授说，这些迹象不是那么明显以至于在短时间的健康检查中可能会被漏查。
因此选项B“可能患自闭症的迹象难以察觉”符合短文内容。
A.Taketheirchildrenoutasmuchaspossible.
B.Talkandplaywiththeirchildren. √
C.Correcttheirchildren"smistakesintime.
D.Encouragethemtoplaywithotherkids.
解析：
[听力原文]
Whatshouldparentsdotohelpchildrenimprovetheirdevelopment?
[解析]短义最后部分提到，父母可以通过与自闭症患儿谈论他们正在做的事，对儿童展示给父母看的东两做出评价，以及与他们玩一些简单的游戏来吸引其注意力，从而帮助促进忠儿的发育。
因此选项B“与孩子们谈话和玩耍”符合短文内容。
A.Autismismorecommoningirlsthanboys.
B.Theexactcauseofautismisnotclearlyknown. √
C.Doctorsarenotabletodiagnoseautism.
D.Autismwilldescendfromgenerationtogeneration.
解析：
[听力原文]
Whatdoweknowaboutautismaccordingtothepassage?
[解析]短文中提到，自闭症患者中，男孩比女孩更普遍，而导致自闭症的原因尚不清楚。
因此选项B与短文内容相符。
五、PassageTwo（总题数：
1，分数：
12.00）
Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
（分数：
12.00）
A.Telephonethevendorimmediately.
B.Writealetterofcomplaint. √
C.Takelegalaction.
D.Arguewiththevendor.
解析：
[听力原文]
Noteveryserviceorproductmeetsyoursatisfaction.Whenyouaredissatisfied,youshouldvoiceyourdissatisfaction.Onereasonfordoingsoistohelpthevendorknowthereisaproblem.Thep
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