人教目标版八年级英语上学期期末检测卷八含参考答案.docx
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人教目标版八年级英语上学期期末检测卷八含参考答案
期末检测卷（八）
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题l分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将正确选项在答题卡对应标号上涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
1.
音频
Whoissinging？
A.MarySmith.B.Mrs.Smith'ssister.C.Anine-year-oldgirl.
2.
音频
Whycan'tthegirlgotothemovieswiththeboy？
A.Shehastodoherhomework.B.Herlittlesisterisill.
C.Shehastotakecareofherbrother.
3.
音频
WhatdoesJohndo？
A.Ateacher.B.Adriver.C.Astudent.
4.
音频
Whichdoestheboythinkisthemostinterestingsubject？
A.Science.B.Math.C.History;
5.
音频
Whatwilltheboydofirst？
A.Changehisshoes.B.Gototheparty.C.Buyanewcoat.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
音频
6.What'sthematterwiththewoman？
A.Shehasgotafever.B.Shehasgotaheadache.
C.Shecoughsalot.
7.Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman?
A.Haveagoodrest.B.Stopdrinking.C.Stopsmoking.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
音频
8.Howlongwasthewoman'sholiday？
A.Aweek.B.Fivedays.C.Sixdays.
9.Whatdidthewomandowithhergrandfather？
A.Swam.B.Walkedbythesea.C.Layonthebeach.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
音频
10.HowmanypeoplearcthereinFangLu'sfamily?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.
11.WhatdidFangLudo？
A.Shecleanedtheroom,
B.Shetookoutthelitter.
C.Shesweptthefloor.
12.Whodidthedishes？
A.FangLu’sfather.B.FangLu’smother.
C.FangLu'sgrandmother.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
音频
13.WhatisMrBlackdoing？
A.Heisreadingnewspapers.
B.Heistakingashower.
C.Heiswateringtheflowers.
14.WhatdidLisabuyforMrBlack?
A.Twobooks.B.Twotickets.C.Twopens.
15.WhatisLisa'sphonenumber？
？
A.6984-7548.B.6984-7566.C.6984-7599.
第三节听下面一篇短文。
根据所听内容将下面五幅图片排序，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
短文读两遍。
音频
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
16.______
17.______
18.______
19.______
20.______
二．单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.-Ithinkdrinkingmilkisgoodyourhealth.
-Yes,Iagreeyou.
A.to;toB.at;withC.for;withD.with;to
22.Doingmorningexercisescankeepus.
A.HealthB.healthyC.healthilyD.healthiest
23.Thereafootballgametomorrowevening,andImuststayathometowatchit.
A.isgoingtobeB.isC.isgoingtohaveD.has
24.WouldyoumindmehowEnglishwords?
A.tell;torememberB.telling;remember
C.telling;torememberD.totell;toremember
25.Theschoolsportsmeetiscoming.Willyouit?
A.joinB.tojoinC.totakepartinD.takepartin
26.Hobbiescanuswithhappiness.Friendshipandknowledge.
A.getB.takeC.provideD.bring
27.Themusicsosweetthatthegirllostinit.
A.sounds;herB.sounds;herselfC.sounded;herselfD.sounded;her
28.Whatyouwhentheteachercamein?
A.do;doB.are;doingC.will;doD.were;doing
29.I’minterestedinanimals.SoIeverySundayworkinginanimalhospital.
A.useB.getC.takeD.spend
30.Myfatherusedtofootball,butnowheisinterested
inmountains.
A.play;climbingB.playing;climbC.play;climbD.playing;climbing
31.Hehasadaughter.
A.two-year-oldB.two-years-oldC.twoyearsoldD.twoyearold
32.-MustIhandinmyhomeworknow.MissWang?
-No,you.Yougiveittometomorrow.
A.needn’t;mayB.mustn’t;mayC.can’t;mayD.maynot;must
33.-Whydoyoulikelivinginthecountryside?
-Becausethere’snoiseandcarsthere.
A.fewer;lessB.fewer;fewerC.less;fewerD.less;less
34.Therewereanimalsintheforestmanyyearsago.
A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.threethousandofD.threethousandsof
35.beautifulshoestheyare!
A.WhataB.HowC.HowaD.What
三、完型填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nowinsomeplacesofourcounty,manypeoplearecuttingdown（砍伐）thetreesintheforests.Theyneedmore___36___tobuildhousesandmorefarmlandtogrowcropsandsoon.Theareasofforestsaregetting___37___.Somescientistssaythatthere___38___nobigforestsin20or30years.Itisreallya（n）___39___thing，___40___theforests，wewillhavesandstorms（纱尘暴）often.Theweathermillget___41___.Theearthwillbecomeabigdesert（沙漠）.Alotofplantsandanimalswill___42___.Cropswillnotgrowanywhere.Lifewillbe___43___foreveryone.
Soweshoulddoourbest___44___ourlivingenvironmentandkeepourmountains___45___,thewaterclean,andtheskyblue.
36.A.woodB.moneyC.desertsD.leaves
37.A.biggerandbiggerB.lessandlessC.smallerandsmallerD.moreandmore
38.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.willbe
39.A.excitedB.happyC.betterD.terrible
40.A.WithB.UnderC.WithinD.Without
41.A.wetandcoldB.hotanddryC.coldanddryD.hotandwet
42.A.comeB.LiveC.dieD.turn
43.A.difficultB.EasyC.EnjoyableD.poor
44.A.protectB.toprotectC.ProtectingD.Protected
45.A.clearB.freshC.greenD.blue
四.阅读理解（20个小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下列语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakeamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.”ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Itmeansthatwhenwegotobedearly,wecangetupearlythenextmorning.Thenwewillbecomehealthy.Wewillalsobecomerichandclever.
Thisistrue.Tokeephealthy，wemusthaveenoughsleep.Experts（专家）saythatadultsshouldgetseventoeighthoursofsleepanight.Teenagersneedninetotenhours.Andschool-agedchildrenmayneedmorethantenhoursofsleep.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcan'tdotheirworkverywell.Theywon'tbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy！
Wealsoneedexercise.Walking,running,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsusstrong.Italsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundthebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesthenutrition（营养）fromfoodtoallpartsofourbody.
Theheadalsoneedsblood.Soexercisethatmovesthebloodtoourheadhelpsusthinkbetter！
46.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we'll.
A.becomeweakB.havemoretime
C.behealthyD.havemoreworktodo
47.Whoneedsmosthoursofsleeptokeephealthy？
A.Adults.B.Teenagers.
C.Experts.D.School-agedchildren.
48.Achildwhenhedoesnothaveenoughsleep.
A.can'tstudywellB.willbewise
C.willbewealthyD.willbeactiveinclass
49.Apersonneedsexercisebecause.
A.heisnotstrongenoughB.ithelpsmakehimhealthy
C.hehasalotofhomeworktodoD.itcanbringhimmuchblood
50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？
A.Exercisehelpsthebloodtomove.
B.Exerciseisgoodforaperson'shead.
C.Ifwehaveenoughblood,we'llbewise.
D.It'sgoodforustogetupearlyandgotobedearly.
B
Hobbiesareveryimportanttoaperson.Withouthavinganyhobby,lifewon’tbeascolorfulasitshouldbe.
Ihaveanumberofhobbies,suchascollectingstamps,playingmusicalinstruments（乐器）,reading,anddoingsportactivities.WhenIamfree,1willspendtimeonmyhobbies.WhenIaminabluemood（情绪低落）,Iwillalsodomyhobbiestocheermyselfup.
Hobbiescanhelpusimproveourmoods.Manyhobbiesrequireyoutoputyourheartinthem.Forexample,whenyouplayamusicalinstrument,youhavetopracticeoverandoverinordertoperform（表演）goodmusic.Afteraperiod（一段时期）ifyoustillenjoyit,gradually（逐渐地）itwillbecomeahobbyofyours.Butremember,ahobbyislikegold（金子）undertheground;nohobbywillcometoyourunless（除非）youdigitoutyourself.Ifyoucantreatstudyasoneofyourhobbies,learningwillbemoreenjoyable.Ihopeallofyoucanfindyourownhobbiesandalsohavefunfromthem.
51.Whatmakesourlifecolorful？
A.Playingmusicalinstruments.B.Collectingstamps.
C.Thebluemood.D.Thehobbies.
52.Hobbiessometimescanmakeaperson
A.inabluemoodB.findgoldundertheground
C.cheerhimself/herselfupD.performgood
53.Ifwewanttohaveahobby,wemust
A.practiceoverandover.B.putourheartinit.
C.spendalotoftimeonit.D.alltheabove.
54.Howcanwemakeourstudyenjoyable？
A.Practiceoverandover.B.Improveourmoods.
C.Treatourstudyasahobby.D.Weshouldn’thavehobbies
55.WhichoftheseisWRONG?
A.Hobbiesareimportantforaperson.
B.PlayingmusicalinstrumentsisaKindofhobby.
C.Ifweoftendosomethinganddon'tenjoydoingit,itwillbeourhobbiessomeday.
D.Ahobbycanbegoldifwedigit.
C
Youmayhearaboutearthquakes,butdoyouknow,whattodobefore,duringandafteranearthquake?
Hereissomeadviceforyou:
Beforeanearthquake.It'snecessarytoprepareyourselfandyourfamily.Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgas,waterandelectricityandKnowusefultelephonenumbers（doctor,hospital,police,119,etc.）.Neverputheavythingsoverbeds.
Duringanearthquake.It'simportantforeachofyoutostaycalm（冷静）.Ifyouareindoors,quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroomsuchasunderastrongdeskorastrongtable,Thepurposeistoprotectyourselffromfallingobjects.Stayawayfromwindows,largemirrors,heavyfurnitureandsoon.lfyouarecooking,turnoffthegas.
Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings,bridgesandtrees.Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible,stayingawayfrombridgesandtallbuildingsStayinyourcar.
Afteranearthquakeoncetheshakinghasstopped,donotrunoutofthebuildingatonce.It'sbettertowaitandleavewhenitissafe.
Checkaroundyouandhelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybrokenyoushouldleaveit.Ifyousmellorhearagas,geteveryoneoutsideandopenwindowsanddoors.Ifyoucandoitsafely,turnoffthegas.Reportittothegascompany.
56.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthesecondparagraph？
A.Peopleshouldknowhowtoturn
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