同等学力英语真题及详解bytigeress.docx

同等学力英语真题及详解bytigeress.docx

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同等学力英语真题及详解bytigeress

PaperOne试卷一（90minutes）

PartⅠDialogueCommunication（10minutes，10points）

SectionADialogueCompletion

Direction：

Inthissection，youwillreadfiveshortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers，eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA，B，C，andD.Choosethebestanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialoguebymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

1.A：

Sorrytobotheryou，butcouldyoutellmethewaytoSunsetRoad？

B：

A.Sorry，Icouldn’thelp.B.Yes，whatcanIdoforyou？

C.I’mafraidIhavenoidea.D.It’snottoofarfromhere，isit？

2.A：

Doyoudoexerciseseveryday？

B：

A.No，itdependsonwhatkindofexercise.

B.No，Igotohealthclubmostofthetime.

C.Yes，usuallyeveryotherday.

D.Yes，rainorshine.

3.A：

Thatwasadeliciousmeal，Mrs.Barr.Thankyouverymuch.

B：

A.You’rewelcome.B.Nevermind.

C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.It’sjustOK.

4.A：

Ihavealastfavortoaskofyou.Couldyoudrivemydaughtertotheairport？

B：

A.ShallIgettheticketforher.B.Yeah，Ilikethat.

C.YoubetIwill.D.Sure，it’dbeapleasure.

5.A：

MayIseethedentistnow？

B：

A.Isitarealemergency？

B.Doyouhaveanappointment？

C.Inthatcase，you’llhavetowait.

D.I’lltalktothedentistandsqueezeyouin.

SectionBDialogueComprehension

Direction：

Inthissection，youwillreadfiveshortconversationsbetweenamanandawoman，AttheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA，B，C，andD.Choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthefourchoicesbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

6.Man：

I’mgoingtoasktheneighborstoturnthemusicdown.Ican’thearmyselfthink.

Woman：

Doyoureallythinkitmakesmydifferencetothem？

Question：

Whatdoesthewomanmean？

A.Heshouldhavetoldthemearlier.B.Itisofnousetoturnthemusicdown.

C.Theneighborswillnotlistentohim.D.Heshouldfocusonhisownthinking.

7.Man：

Whatshallwetakefortherap？

Woman：

We’dbettertakethebarenecessities.

Question：

Whatdoesthewomansuggest？

A.Theyshouldtakeaslittleaspossible.

B.Theyshouldtaketheirdailynecessities.

C.Theyshouldtakeasmuchastheycan.

D.Theyshouldtakenothingwiththem.

8.Woman：

Wearegoingtogoawayonvacation...Canyouhearme？

Man：

I’mallears.

Question：

Whatdoesthemanmean？

A.Heislisteningattentively.B.Hecouldn’tcareless.

C.Helikesthewoman’sidea.D.Heisagainstthewoman’splan.

9.Woman：

I’mreallybehindwithmyproject.Canyouhelpme？

Man：

I’mafraidyoubitoffmorethanyoucouldchew！

Question：

Whatdoesthemanmean？

A.Heisnotwillingtohelpthewoman.

B.Thewomanisunabletodotheproject.

C.Thewomanisdoingmorethanshecanmanage.

D.Heisnotinapositiontohelpthewoman.

10.Woman：

There’sBillonhismotorcycleagain.Didhegetitfixedinthegarage？

Man：

Don’tbesilly.Thatwouldhavebeenawasteofmoney.Itonlyhadaflattire.

Question：

Whatdoesthemanimply？

A.Thewomanwassosillyastowastemuchmoney.

B.Itwascostlytohavethemotorcyclefixedinthegarage.

C.Billmusthaverepairedmymotorcyclehimself.

D.Therewasaseriousproblemwiththemotorcycle.

PartⅡVocabulary（10minutes，10points）

SectionA

Direction：

Inthissectiontherearetensentences，eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

11.Readersarerequiredtoabidebytherulesofthelibraryandmindtheirmanners.

A.observeB.memorizeC.reviewD.compose

12.Thecoachexplainedtheregulationsatlengthtomakesurethatnoneofhisplayerswouldbecomeviolators.

A.atlastB.atlargeC.indetailD.inshort

13.Thecostofhealthcareandhealthinsuranceremainsthemosturgenthealthproblemfacingthecountrytoday.

A.pressingB.importantC.neglectedD.complicated

14.Shebelievesthatsheisnotagoodmotherbecauseshedoesnotfitthestereotypeofawomanwhospendsallhertimewithherchildren.

A.popularimageB.commonstandard

C.fixedconceptionD.pleasantnotion

15.ThusthemostlogicalapproachistofocusouranalysisonthetraderelationsofSpainwithotherEuropeancountries.

A.reasoningB.conclusionC.positionD.method

16.Wenolongerkeepuptheclosefriendshipofafewyearsagothoughwestillvisiteachotheronoccasion.

A.ingoodtimeB.uptodate

C.nowandthenD.onceandforall

17.Theuniversityofferedseveralmorecoursesforthepurposeoffurtheringthecareeraspirationsofitsstudents.

A.ambitionsB.achievementsC.advantagesD.advances

18.Manywomenprefertousecosmeticstoenhancetheirbeautyandmakethemlookyounger.

A.enforceB.magnifyC.improveD.polish

19.Theleadersofthetwocountriesareplanningtheirsummitmeetingwithapledgetomaintainanddevelopgoodties.

A.strategyB.standpointC.promiseD.priority

20.Manyyoungstershaveheardtheirparentssay，“You’llneveramounttoanythingifyoukeepdaydreamingthatway！

”

A.beequaltoB.accomplishC.adduptoD.pursue

SectionB

21.Twodecadesagoawomanwhoshookhandswithmenonherown_____wasusuallyviewedastooforward.

A.endeavorB.initiativeC.motivationD.preference

22.Thefruit_____morethanhalfthecountry’sannualexportsaccordingtoarecentreport.

A.accountsforB.standsforC.providesforD.makesfor

23.Theviolent_____fhisyouthreappearedandwasdirectednotonlyatthearmybutathiswifeaswell.

A.impatienceB.characterC.temperD.quality

24.Thishypothesisstatesthatenvironmentsthataretoocleanmayactuallymakethe_____systemdevelopoversensitiveresponses.

A.mentalB.nervousC.immuneD.physical

25.TheAdultVocationalCollegeisanopportunitytogaintherightqualificationsforvariouscareersforitoffersan_____rangeofsubjectsandcourses.

A.additionalB.excessiveC.adequateD.extensive

26.It’sdisturbingtonotehowmanyofthecrimeswedoknowaboutweredetected_____notbysystematicinspectionsorothersecurityprocedures.

A.byaccidentB.onscheduleC.ingeneralD.atintervals

27.Youcanalways_____Jiminacrisis，forheissimplythemosthelpfulpersonI’veeverknown.

A.refertoB.countonC.copewithD.runinto

28.Hewantedtostayathome，butatlastheagreed，very_____，though，togototheconcert.

A.decisivelyB.reluctantlyC.willinglyD.deliberately

29.Theaudience，hostileatfirst，weregreatly_____byherexcellentperformance.

A.annoyedB.encouragedC.impressedD.depressed

30.Manybirdsandinsectscanbuild_____neststoprovideshelterfortheiryoung.

A.gloriesB.elaborateC.splendidD.advanced

PartⅢReadingComprehension（45minutes，25points）

Directions：

Therearefivepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

PassageOne

Atallagesandatallstagesoflife，fearpresentsaproblemtoalmosteveryone.“Wearelargelytheplaythingsofourfears，”wrotetheBritishauthorHoraceWalpolemanyyearsago.“Toone，fearofthedark；toanother，ofphysicalpain；toathird，ofpublicridicule；toafourth，ofpoverty；toafifth，ofloneliness—forallofusourparticularcreaturewaitsinahiddenplace.”

Fearisoftenausefulemotion.Whenyoubecomefrightened，manyphysicalchangesoccurwithinyourbody.Yourheartbeatandresponsesquicken；yourpupilsexpandtoadmitmorelight；largequantitiesofenergy-producingadrenalin（肾上腺素）arepouredintoyourbloodstream.Confrontedwithafireoraccident，fearcanfuellife-savingflight（逃离）.Similarly，whenadangerispsychologicalratherthanphysical，fearcanforceyoutotakeself-protectivemeasures.Itisonlywhenfearisdisproportionaltothedangerathandthatitbecomesaproblem.

Somepeoplearesimplymorevulnerabletofearthanothers.Avisittothenewbornnurseryofanylargehospitalwilldemonstratethat，fromthemomentoftheirbirths，afewfortunateinfantsrespondcalmlytosuddenfear-producingsituationssuchasaloudlyslammeddoor.Yetaneighborinthenextbedmaycryoutwithprofoundfright.Frombirth，heorsheismorepronetolearnfearfulresponsesbecauseheorshehasinheritedatendencytobemoresensitive.

Further，psychologistsknowthatourearlyexperiencesandrelationshipsstronglyshapeanddetermineourlaterfears.AyoungmannamedBill，forexample，grewupwithafatherwhoregardedeachadversityasatemporaryobstacletobeovercomewithimaginationandcourage.Usinghisfatherasamodel，Billcametowelcomeadventureandtotrusthisownabilitytosolveproblems.

Phil’sdad，however，spentmostofhistimetryingtoprotecthimselfandhisfamily.Afraidtorisktheinsecurityofajobchange，heremainedunhappyinoneposition.Heavoidedlongvacationsbecause“thecarmightbreakdown.”Growingupinsuchahome，Philnaturallylearnedtobecomefearfulandtense.

31.InthelastsentenceofParagraph1，“ourparticularcreature”refersto.

A.fearofsomethingB.afiercebeast

C.physicalpainD.publicridicule

32.Fearcanbeusefulemotiontousbecauseitcan.

A.stimulatemanyphysicalchangeswithinourbody

B.