1、同等学力英语真题及详解bytigeressPaper One试卷一(90 minutes)Part Dialogue Communication(10minutes,10 points)Section A Dialogue CompletionDirection:In this section,you will read five short incomplete dialogues between two speakers,each followed by four choices marked A,B,C,and D. Choose the best answer that best su
2、its the situation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.1. A:Sorry to bother you,but could you tell me the way to Sunset Road?B: A. Sorry,I couldnt help. B. Yes,what can I do for you?C. Im afraid
3、 I have no idea. D. Its not too far from here,is it?2. A:Do you do exercises every day?B: A. No,it depends on what kind of exercise.B. No,I go to health club most of the time.C. Yes,usually every other day.D. Yes,rain or shine.3. A:That was a delicious meal,Mrs. Barr. Thank you very much.B: A. Youre
4、 welcome. B. Never mind.C. It doesnt matter. D. Its just OK.4. A:I have a last favor to ask of you. Could you drive my daughter to the airport?B: A. Shall I get the ticket for her. B. Yeah,I like that.C. You bet I will. D. Sure, itd be a pleasure.5. A:May I see the dentist now?B: A. Is it a real eme
5、rgency?B. Do you have an appointment?C. In that case,youll have to wait.D. Ill talk to the dentist and squeeze you in.Section B Dialogue ComprehensionDirection:In this section,you will read five short conversations between a man and a woman,At the end of each conversation there is a question followe
6、d by four choices marked A,B,C,and D. Choose the best answer to the question from the four choices by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.6. Man:Im going to ask the neighbors to turn the music down. I cant hear myself thi
7、nk.Woman:Do you really think it makes my difference to them?Question:What does the woman mean?A. He should have told them earlier. B. It is of no use to turn the music down.C. The neighbors will not listen to him. D. He should focus on his own thinking.7. Man:What shall we take for the rap?Woman:Wed
8、 better take the bare necessities.Question:What does the woman suggest?A. They should take as little as possible.B. They should take their daily necessities.C. They should take as much as they can.D. They should take nothing with them.8. Woman:We are going to go away on vacation . Can you hear me?Ma
9、n:Im all ears.Question:What does the man mean?A. He is listening attentively. B. He couldnt care less.C. He likes the womans idea. D. He is against the womans plan.9. Woman:Im really behind with my project. Can you help me?Man:Im afraid you bit off more than you could chew!Question:What does the man
10、 mean?A. He is not willing to help the woman.B. The woman is unable to do the project.C. The woman is doing more than she can manage.D. He is not in a position to help the woman.10. Woman:Theres Bill on his motorcycle again. Did he get it fixed in the garage?Man:Dont be silly. That would have been a
11、 waste of money. It only had a flat tire.Question:What does the man imply?A. The woman was so silly as to waste much money.B. It was costly to have the motorcycle fixed in the garage.C. Bill must have repaired my motorcycle himself.D. There was a serious problem with the motorcycle.Part Vocabulary(1
12、0 minutes,10 points)Section ADirection:In this section there are ten sentences,each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A,B,C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets
13、 on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.11. Readers are required to abide by the rules of the library and mind their manners.A. observe B. memorize C. review D. compose12. The coach explained the regulations at length to make sure that none of his players would become violators.A. at last B. at large
14、C. in detail D. in short13. The cost of healthcare and health insurance remains the most urgent health problem facing the country today.A. pressing B. important C. neglected D. complicated14. She believes that she is not a good mother because she does not fit the stereotype of a woman who spends all
15、 her time with her children.A. popular image B. common standardC. fixed conception D. pleasant notion15. Thus the most logical approach is to focus our analysis on the trade relations of Spain with other European countries.A. reasoning B. conclusion C. position D. method16. We no longer keep up the
16、close friendship of a few years ago though we still visit each other on occasion.A. in good time B. up to dateC. now and then D. once and for all17. The university offered several more courses for the purpose of furthering the career aspirations of its students.A. ambitions B. achievements C. advant
17、ages D. advances18. Many women prefer to use cosmetics to enhance their beauty and make them look younger.A. enforce B. magnify C. improve D. polish19. The leaders of the two countries are planning their summit meeting with a pledge to maintain and develop good ties.A. strategy B. standpoint C. prom
18、ise D. priority20. Many youngsters have heard their parents say,“Youll never amount to anything if you keep daydreaming that way!”A. be equal to B. accomplish C. add up to D. pursueSection B21. Two decades ago a woman who shook hands with men on her own _ was usually viewed as too forward.A. endeavo
19、r B. initiative C. motivation D. preference22. The fruit_ more than half the countrys annual exports according to a recent report.A. accounts for B. stands for C. provides for D. makes for23. The violent_ f his youth reappeared and was directed not only at the army but at his wife as well.A. impatie
20、nce B. character C. temper D. quality24. This hypothesis states that environments that are too clean may actually make the_ system develop oversensitive responses.A. mental B. nervous C. immune D. physical25. The Adult Vocational College is an opportunity to gain the right qualifications for various
21、 careers for it offers an_ range of subjects and courses.A. additional B. excessive C. adequate D. extensive26. Its disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected _ not by systematic inspections or other security procedures.A. by accident B. on schedule C. in general D. at
22、intervals27. You can always_ Jim in a crisis,for he is simply the most helpful person Ive ever known.A. refer to B. count on C. cope with D. run into 28. He wanted to stay at home,but at last he agreed,very_,though,to go to the concert.A. decisively B. reluctantly C. willingly D. deliberately29. The
23、 audience,hostile at first,were greatly_ by her excellent performance.A. annoyed B. encouraged C. impressed D. depressed30. Many birds and insects can build_ nests to provide shelter for their young.A. glories B. elaborate C. splendid D. advancedPart Reading Comprehension(45minutes,25points)Directio
24、ns:There are five passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER
25、SHEET.Passage OneAt all ages and at all stages of life,fear presents a problem to almost everyone.“We are largely the playthings of our fears,”wrote the British author Horace Walpole many years ago.“To one,fear of the dark;to another,of physical pain;to a third,of public ridicule;to a fourth,of pove
26、rty;to a fifth,of lonelinessfor all of us our particular creature waits in a hidden place.”Fear is often a useful emotion. When you become frightened,many physical changes occur within your body. Your heartbeat and responses quicken;your pupils expand to admit more light;large quantities of energy-p
27、roducing adrenalin(肾上腺素)are poured into your bloodstream. Confronted with a fire or accident,fear can fuel life-saving flight(逃离). Similarly,when a danger is psychological rather than physical,fear can force you to take self-protective measures. It is only when fear is disproportional to the danger
28、at hand that it becomes a problem.Some people are simply more vulnerable to fear than others. A visit to the newborn nursery of any large hospital will demonstrate that,from the moment of their births,a few fortunate infants respond calmly to sudden fear-producing situations such as a loudly slammed
29、 door. Yet a neighbor in the next bed may cry out with profound fright. From birth,he or she is more prone to learn fearful responses because he or she has inherited a tendency to be more sensitive.Further,psychologists know that our early experiences and relationships strongly shape and determine o
30、ur later fears. A young man named Bill,for example,grew up with a father who regarded each adversity as a temporary obstacle to be overcome with imagination and courage. Using his father as a model,Bill came to welcome adventure and to trust his own ability to solve problems. Phils dad,however,spent
31、 most of his time trying to protect himself and his family. Afraid to risk the insecurity of a job change,he remained unhappy in one position. He avoided long vacations because“the car might break down.”Growing up in such a home,Phil naturally learned to become fearful and tense.31. In the last sentence of Paragraph 1,“our particular creature”refers to .A. fear of something B. a fierce beastC. physical pain D. public ridicule32. Fear can be useful emotion to us because it can .A. stimulate many physical changes within our bodyB.
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