河北省保定一中届高三英语上学期第二次阶段测试试题.docx

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河北省保定一中届高三英语上学期第二次阶段测试试题.docx

河北省保定一中届高三英语上学期第二次阶段测试试题

河北省保定一中2020届高三英语上学期第二次阶段测试试题

注意事项:

1.本试卷由选择题和非选择题两部分构成,其中选择题100分,非选择题50分,总分150分,考试时间120分钟。

2.每小题选了答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

3.考试过程中考生答题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域,在其他区域作答无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotonight?

A.Seeafilmwiththeman.

B.Havedinnerwiththeman.

C.Prepareforherfinalexam.

2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecake?

A.It’sdelicious.B.It’sjustso-so.C.It’ssweet.

3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Borrowsomebooks.

B.Buyabookcase.

C.Sellherbooks.

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Ascanner.B.Aprinter.C.Acamera.

5.WhyisCindyaway?

A.Shehasbeenonsickleave.

B.Shehasgonetovisithermother.

C.Shehasbeenlookingafterhermother.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodoatfirst?

A.Findamapfortheman.

B.Letsomeonegettheman.

C.Askothersfordirections.

7.Wheredoesthewomanlive?

A.OnKingRoad.B.OnMainStreet.C.Inthemiddleofablock.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthematterwiththewoman’sbrother?

A.Hehithishead.B.Hehurthisback.C.Heisnotbreathing.

9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Checkherbrother’sneck.

B.Helpherbrotherstandup.

C.Leaveherbrotherwhereheis.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Wherehadthespeakersplannedtogo?

A.ToWales.B.ToEngland.C.ToScotland.

11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplacemostprobably?

A.Inthestreet.B.Atthespeakers’home.C.Atanewsstand.

12.WhatistheweatherlikeinEasternEnglandduringthedaytime?

A.Rainy.B.Foggy.C.Sunny.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Howwasfilmingamoviedifferentfrommakinganalbumaccordingtothewoman?

A.Shehastoworkwithothers.

B.Shehastofollowthedirector.

C.Shehastohelpwiththewords.

14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheactorsinherfilm?

A.Theywereexperiencedandfunny.

B.Theyweredifficulttogetalongwith.

C.Theywereverykindandfriendlytoher.

15.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutfilmingherfirstmovie?

A.Tired.B.Enjoyable.C.Helpless.

16.Whatwillthewomanmainlydointhefuture?

A.Music.B.Movies.C.Plays.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhydoAmericansliketotalktoapersonwithadog?

A.Dogshavesharpeyes.

B.Americanslovedogs.

C.Dogsareoftenfriendlytopeople.

18.Whomshouldswomanaskforhelpifshelosesherway?

A.Aman.B.Awoman.C.Achild.

19.WhatcanamandoinAmericaaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Askaseniorladyherage.

B.Askfordirectionsfromawoman.

C.Tellaheavypersonheisfat.

20.Whenisthebestarrivaltimeifone’sappointmenttimeisseveno’clock?

A.Byseveno’clock.B.Atseveno’clocksharp.C.Atalittleafterseveno’clock.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Whenitcomestopickingmovies,mostpeopleliketolookforsomethingtheyhaveneverseenbefore.However,somemoviescanbewatchedrepeatedlybecauseyougetsomethingneweverytimeyouseeit.Ifyou'reamovielover,herearesomeworthyourwatchingoveragain.

●BeforeSunrise

TwostrangersformagoodrelationshipastheytakeatrainfromBudapesttoHungary.Thoughtheycanonlybetogetherforashorttime,theymakethemostofit.Payattentiontotheconversationsthesetwostrangershaveinthefilmandyou’llbeinspiredeverytime.

●WhiteOleander

WhenAstrid’smotherisputintoprison,shegoesintothefoster(收养)system.Shegoesthroughaseriesoftrialsasshelearnstostandonherown.Themovieisastorythatfocusesonthedifferentapproachespeoplehavetoadopt.Ithelpsyouappreciatethedepthofthehumanexperiencethroughtheeyesofayounggirl.

●GoodWillHunting

Willisajanitor(门卫)atauniversitywithabrilliantmind.Thoughhe’squitesmartandclever,hefeelsstuckinlife.Hemakesfriendswithsomeonewhopusheshimtodreamboldly(大胆).Themovietellsusthat,sometimessomeoneelse’sbeliefinyoucanforceyoutodogreatthings,andsometimes,youcaninspireotherswithyourbeliefinthem.

●Interstellar

WhentheEarthisbecominguninhabitable(不宜居住的),anastronautgoestofindhumansanewhome,andhefightstocompletehisworkfinallyThemovieisastorythatremindsustohavefaithandcontinuetopushforward,nomatterhowimpossibletheodds(胜算)are.

21.Whosestoryremindsustovalueeverysecondwehavewiththepeoplewelove?

A.Thetwostrangers.B.Astrid’s.C.Will’s.D.Theastronaut’s.

22.Whichfilmtellsusthatweshouldnevergiveupinanysituation?

A.BeforeSunrise.B.WhiteOleander.

C.GoodWillHunting.D.Interstellar.

23.WhatplaysthemostimportantroleinWill'ssuccessinGoodWillHunting?

A.Hiscleverness.B.Hishardwork.

C.Hisfriends’trust.D.Hisgoodluck.

24.Whichwordcandescribethefourmoviesbestaccordingtothetext?

A.Interesting.B.Inspiring.C.Touching.D.Relaxing.

B

DubaiofficialssaidtheybegantouseChinese-madedrones(遥控飞机)tolaunchaself-flyingairtaxiinthenearfuture.TheChinese-madeEHang184dronehasfourpropeller(螺旋桨)wings.Itisdesignedtotransportonepassenger,weighingupto100kilograms,andasmallpieceofluggage.

TheheadofDubai’sRoadsandTransportationAuthoritysaidtheautonomoustaxihasalreadybeingtestedinthecitystate.HesaidregularserviceisexpectedtobeherebyJuly.Theegg-shapedaircraftcanreachatopspeedof160kilometersperhour.Itcanoperateforupto30minutesonasinglebatterycharge,withaflyingrangeof50kilometers.

Avideodemonstration(示范)oftheairtaxishowedthewholetripbeingautomated.Dronescanberequestedthroughanapptoarriveatanapprovedpickuplocation.Thepassengerthenclimbsinandentersthedesireddestinationintoadevicebuiltintotheseat.Theauto-pilotedaircraftthenpowersup,takesoffandheadstothedrop-offlocation.

OfficialsfromEHangsaidallmovementsandfunctionsofthedronewillbemonitoredbypeopleina“CommandandControlCenter”ontheground.Thepersoninsidetheaircraftwillalsobeabletocommunicatewiththecommandcenterifneeded.

EHangsaidithasdonemajortestingonits184vehicleinChinaoverthepastfewyears.Ithasalsodevelopedandsoldseveraldronemodelscontrolledbyremotedevicestoconsumers.

Thecompanyhassaidthedronescouldhaveotherusesapartfromcarryingpassengersintheairinbusycities.Theycouldalsohelpinemergencyrescueoperationsordeliverhumanorgans.

Dubaiisthecommercialcapitaloftheoil-richUnitedArabEmiratesinthePersianGulf.Officialstherehavelongbeenpushingtoadopthigh-techtransportationalternatives.Therulerofthecitystatehassaidby2030,atleast25percentofallpassengertripsaretobecompletedwithdriverlessvehicles.

25.Howfarcantheaircraftflyatmostonasinglebatteryandback?

A.80kilometers.B.50kilometers.C.40kilometers.D.20kilometers.

26.Inordertotaketheaircraft,thepassenger__________.

A.mustgowheretheaircraftislocated.

B.canwaitattheapprovedpickuplocation.

C.mustmakeacalltotheaircraftcompany.

D.hastowatchavideodemonstrationfirst.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“monitor”mostprobablymean?

A.takeoverB.watchoverC.handoverD.getover

28.Whatcanweinferaboutthedronesfromthepassage?

A.Thedroneshavebeennowundermass-produced.

B.Thedroneshavebeenpopularinthepastfewyears.

C.Thedronescanbehelpfulinmedicalfield.

D.Thedronescanbedangeroustotake.

C

Haveyoueverheardsomeonesay“Youtotallylooklikeyou’reaJessica”orsomethingsimilar?

Peopleseemtothinkthattheyknowwhatkindofpersona“Jessica”ora“Michael”lookslike.Whyisthis?

AccordingtoastudypublishedintheJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology,humanstendtoassociatepeople’snameswiththeirappearances,andcanevenguesssomeone’snamebasedonhowtheylook.

ResearchersattheHebrewUniversityofJerusalem,Israel,collectedthousandsofphotosofpeople’sfaces.Theylabeledeachphotowithfournames.Then,theyaskedvolunteerstoguesswhichofthefournameswascorrect.

Thevolunteerswereabletoguesstherightname38%ofthetime.Itseemsthatcertaincharacteristicsoffacesgivethemcluesaboutsomeone’sname,Reader’sDigestreported.

However,thisonlyworkedwhenthevolunteerslookedatnamesfromtheirownculture.Inaddition,thevolunteerswerenotasgoodatguessingtherealnamesofpeoplewhousednicknames(昵称)moreoftenthantheirrealnames.Thismayshowthataperson’sappearanceisaffectedbytheirnameonlyiftheyuseitoften.

“Thiskindofface-namematchinghappensbecauseofaprocessofself-fulfillingprophecy(预言),aswebecomewhatotherpeopleexpectustobecome,”RuthMayofromTileuniversitytoldsciencenewswebsiteEurekAlert.

Earlierstudieshaveshownthatgender(性别)andracestereotypes(刻板印象)canaffectaperson’sappearance.Theresearchersbelievetherearealsosimilarstereotypesaboutnames.Forexample,peopletendtothinkthatmennamedBobshouldhaverounderfacesbecausetheworditselflooksround.PeoplemaythinkthatwomennamedRosearebeautiful.Theyexpectthemtobe“delicate”and“female”,justliketheflowertheyarenamedafter.

29.Howisthisarticledeveloped?

A.Bydoinganexperiment.B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bycomparingdifferentcases.

30.Whydosome

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