届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷八有答案.docx
《届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷八有答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷八有答案.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷八有答案.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-8/3/aa4ff439-5c96-4263-b11a-a44e4e4f5a45/aa4ff439-5c96-4263-b11a-a44e4e4f5a451.gif)
届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷八有答案
2019届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷(八)
1、 BasketballStatisticianHelpWanted
TheAthleticDepartmentislookingforstudentstohelpassiststaffduringtheFall2016,Winter2016-17andSpring2017semesters.Studentsinthispositionwillbekeepinglivestatisticsduringbasketballgames.Studentsmustmeetallofthefollowingrequirements:
●Goodcomputerskills
●Availableeveningsandweekends
●Knowingbasketballrulesandstatistics
StudentsinterestedinworkingfortheAthleticDepartmentshouldcontacttheAthleticCoordinatorattheirrespective(各自的)campuses.
●TP/SSAthleticCoordinator,MichaelSimone,240-567-1308
●RockvilleAthleticCoordinator,JorgeZuniga,240-567-7589
●SpringfieldAthleticcoordinator,GaryMiller,240-567-2273
●GermantownAthleticCoordinator,GavriChavan,240-567-6915
1.Whenwillthejobstart?
A.InMay2016
B.InMay2017
C.InSeptember2016
D.InSeptember2017
2.Whoismorelikelytogetjob?
A.Sam,Englishmajor,memberofthecollegebasketballteam
B.Judy,ITstaffwithnightclasses,children’sbasketballteamcoach
C.Ted,computermajor,basketballfan,freeoneveningsandweekends
D.Molly,parttimeprogrammer,highschoolbasketballplayer,newmother
3.WhomshouldyoucontactifyouwanttoapplyforthejobinRockville?
A.Michael
B.Jorge
C.Gauri
D.Gary
2、 Atschool,Iwasinthetopsetformaths.MyteachersrecommendedthatIstudyeconomicsandstatisticsasmyA-levelsubjects,butIhadmymindsetonalifefulfilledbythearts.
Infact,Iwasavictimofagenderstereotypemadestrongersincebirth,thatmendoscienceandmathsandwomendoartsorlanguages.Computerscience,technologyandphysicsjustdidnotfigureinmyteenageworldview.Nobodypopularinmyschoolchosetostudythosesubjects.
RealitystruckhardwhenIbeganattendingjobinterviewsandinterviewerswouldsay:
“It’sgreatthatyouspeakforeignlanguages,butwhatelsedoyoudo?
”Nobodyaskedmyfriendswhohadstudiedscienceortechnologythosequestions.
Asurveyrecentlyshowedthatthreeofthebest-paidjobsforwomenareinthetechnologysector.It’sasectorthatreallycanchangetheworld.Wemustshowgirlsthattechnologyhasaneffectoneveryindustryoutthere,fromfashiontoarchitecturetojournalism.Anybodycanlearntocodeandthesedaysit’sasimportantasreadingandwriting.I’verealizedthatatuniversityI’dachievedthewrongkindofliteracy.Notbeingabletocodelimityourimpactontheworldfarmorethananignoranceofgreatliterature.
NowIhaveafive-year-olddaughter.Idon’twanthertoblindlyfollowgenderrolesthewayIdid.Iwanthertoknowthefactthatascienceortechnicaldegreewillnotlimithercreativitybutexpanditandbroadenherhorizonsfarmorethanmyartsbackgroundcould.I’mexposinghertoMinecraftandapps,whichhelpimproveanalyticalthinkingandproblemsolvingskills.I’mhopingthatmydaughterwilldiscoverandacceptherpotentialsinscienceandwanttochangetheworld.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“genderstereotype”inParagraph2referto?
A.Personallearningstyle.
B.Sexcharacteristic.
C.Conventionalsexconcept.
D.Professiondifference.
2.Accordingtotheauthor,whichmaybethebenefitoflearningscience?
A.Increasingjobpossibility.
B.Winningpopularity.
C.Improvinglanguagecompetence.
D.Enrichingimagination.
3.Howdidtheauthorfeelforhermajorchoice?
A.Satisfied.
B.Active.
C.Discouraged.
D.Regretful.
4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ArtorScience,EitherisOK
B.GoodSubjects,GoodFuture
C.Girls,ChooseMoreWisely
D.CatchChances,ChangetheWorld
3、 Tofightfortheconservationofforestecosystem,severalecologistsincludingDanielJanzenconvincedDelOro,anorangejuiceproducer,todonatepartoftheirforestlandtoanationalpark.Inreturn,DelOrowasallowedtothrowlargeamountsofwasteintheformoforangepeels(皮)ona3-hectarepieceoflandwithinthenationalparkatnocost.Dealingwithtonsofleftoverpeelsusuallyinvolvedburningthemorpayingtohavethempouredintoalandfill,sotheproposalwasveryattractive.
Butayearlater,anotherjuicecompanychallengedthedealincourt,arguingthattheircompetitorwas“pollutinganationalpark”.Theyendedupwinning,andthedealbetweenDelOroandthenationalparkfellthrough.
Thenin2013,whilediscussingpossibleresearchavenueswithTimothyTreuer,DanielJanzenmentionedtheorangestory.Feelinginterested,Treuerdecidedtostopbythatpieceoflandthathadbeencoveredwithfruitwaste15yearsearlier.Whathefoundshockedhim.
“WhileIwouldwalkoverexposedrockanddeadgrassinthenearbyfields,Idhavetoclimbthroughundergrowthandcutpathsthroughwallsofvines(藤)intheorangepeelsiteitself,saidTimothyTreuer.
Treuerandhisteamspentmonthspickingupsamples(样品),analyzingandcomparingthem.Theyfoundgreatdifferencesbetweentheareascoveredwithorangepeelsandthosethatwerenot.Theareawithorangewastehadrichersoil.
Theeffectthattheorangepeelshadonthelandisprobablynotthatsurprisingtopeoplefamiliarwithcomposting(施肥),butwhatisreallyshockingisthatajudgeactuallythoughtthewasteoforange“mined”anationalparkandsloppeditfromgoingforward.NowthatTimothyTreuer’sstudyhasreceivedworldwideattention,thistypeof“ruining”isbeingseriouslyconsideredasawayofbringingforestsbacktolife.
1.WhatdidDelOrousuallydowithorangepeels?
A.Addthemtofuel.
B.Feedthemtoanimals.
C.Burnorburythem.
D.Makethemintocakes.
2.WhatcanweknowaboutthedealbetweenDelOroandthenationalpark?
A.Itlasted15years.
B.ItwassignedbyTreuer.
C.Itwasmadeinabout1998.
D.ItwasbrokenbyDelOro.
3.WhatwasTreuer’sfinding?
A.Orangepeelscontainmuchfibre.
B.Orangepeelscanmakesoilricher.
C.Orangepeelsrotawayinashorttime.
D.Orangewasteruinedthenationalpark.
4.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthejudgementionedinthelastparagraph?
A.Disapproving.
B.Positive.
C.Worried.
D.Admirable.
4、 Drugshaveforyearsbeenoneofthenumberonedestroyersofpeopleslives,aswellastheirfamilies.Peoplewhodothesedrugsmightnotevenrealisethatwhatthey'redoinghaschangedthelivesofnotonlythemselves,butofthepeopleclosesttothemintheirlives.
Peopleondrugshaveusuallybecomeaddictedbecauseofthefactthatthey'veuseddrugsinthepastandhavealwaysuseddrugstodealwiththeirproblems.Finally,theyhavenootherwaytodealwiththeirproblemsandgotootherdrugstodealwiththefeelingscausedbytheselifeproblems.
Thereareseveralwaystodoawaywithdrugaddiction.Thefirststep,asI’msureyouhaveheardhundredsoftimes,istorealisethatthere’saproblem.Iftherearepeopleinyourlifetakingdrugs,you'llneedtoletthemknowthatit'shurtingmorethanjustthemselves.
Onceyou'vegottenthemtorealisethis,ifpossible,you'llneedtohelpthem.You'llneedawaytoworkouttheproblemsthatpullthemtowardsdrugs,ortocreatesomethingelsethatwillkeepthesepeopleawayfromdrugs.
Sometimesotherdrugsareinline.Forexample,mostheavydrinkersareaffectedbydepression(抑郁症).Over40%ofAmericansareaffectedbydepression,andover60%ofthemalepopulationofthesepeoplehaveturnedtowardsdrinkingtodealwiththeirproblemsrelatedtodepression.Thisgreatlyincreasesthechancesofabuse(虐待),aswellasmanyotherhorribleeffectsofalcohol.
Whensomeonebecomesaddictedtoanydrug,you'llneedtodealwithitimmediately.It’sbettertodealwiththeproblembeforeitturnsintoonewhichcannotbecontrolled.Thebestthingyoucandoforyourselfistogethelpfromanyoneelseorthepeoplewithinyourfamilybeforeyouturntoanydrugs.
1.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthoseaddictedtodrugs ________.
A.aremainlyheavydrinkersorheavysmokers
B.havemoreproblemsthanotherstodealwith
C.areusedtousingdrugstodealwithproblems
D.don'tknowhowtogethelpfromtheirfamilies
2.Whatshouldyoudofirsttohelpsomeonedealwithdrugaddiction?
A.Lethimknowthatdrugaddictionisharmful.
B.Helphimgetawayfromdepression.
C.Keephimawayfromalcohol.
D.Createsomethinginteresting.
3.Accordingtothepassage,someAmericanmenwouldliketodrinkprobablybecause _________.
A.theylivedinhardlife
B.theyareabusedathome
C.theirchildrenarenaughty
D.theywanttodealwiththeirproblems
4.Whatdoestheauthormainlyadviseustodointhelastparagraph?
A.Bealwaysreadytohelpothers.
B.Enjoythehelpfromourfamilymembers.
C.Keepawayfrombadhabitsandillfeelings.
D.Helpothersbreakawayfromdrugsasearlyaswecan.
5、 Weallknowthatahot,milkydrinkandawarmbatharesupposedtorelaxyoubeforebed,butmanyofusstillcan'tslipintosleep.Herearesometipstohelpyougotosleep.
•Breatheinthroughyourleftnostril(鼻孔)
①__________SleepspecialistPeterSmithsays,“Lieonyourleftside,restingafingeronyourrightnostriltocloseit.Startslow,deepbreathingintheleftnostril.f,Peter,authorofSleepBetterWithNaturalTherapies,saysthistechniqueisparticularlygoodwhenoverheartingispreventingsleep.
•②__________
Relaxingallyourmusclescanprepareyourbodyforsleep.AnxietyexpertCharlesLindensays:
“Lyingonyourback,takeadeep,slowbreathinthroughyournoseand,thesametime,squeezeyourtoestightlyasifyouaretryingtocurlthemunderyourfoot,thenloosenthemslowly.Breatheagain,contractyourlegmuscles,thenyourth