Selected考研英语作文doc.docx

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2018考研英语一作文题型及范文

一、预防疾病(Preventdisease)

1.谈论预防疾病的重要性;

2.简述预防疾病的措施;

3.如何劝说人们来共同预防疾病。

(1)重要性:

①提高免疫能力;②降低患严重疾病的风险(risA);③maAelifebetter。

(2)措施:

①接种疫苗(bevaccinated);②加强锻炼(enhancebothphRsicalandmentaltraining/vigorousbodR);③改善饮食(病从口入:

illnessfindsitswaRinbRthemouth);④加强卫生宣教(strengthenhealtheducation)。

(3)劝说:

让人们认识到疾病的危害性(患病时不仅病人感到痛苦,家属也会感到忧伤;患病的同时也加重了家庭的经济负担)。

(aggravatefinancialburden)

ItispivotalforhumantopreventdiseasetoimproveourimmunesRstem.Besidesforit,precautionnotonlRcandecreasetherisAofgettingservediseases,butcanmaAeourlifebetterandbetter.

HerearesomemethodsforRoutopreventdisease.Tocommence,weshouldbevaccinatedwhenwearechildren,whichissignificantforustobefarawaRfromepidemic.AdditionallR,enhancingbothphRsicalandmentaltrainingtomaAeushavevigorousbodiesisoneofthemostimportantavenuesforprecaution.Lastbutnotleast,asthesaRinggoes,illnessfindsitswaRinbRthemouth.ThiscertainlRconveRstousthatitismorevitaltomaAethediethealthier.

AlthoughplentRofpeopleAnewawealthofwaRsforprecaution,theRdon’tdotheseatall.Hencepersuadingthemtopreventdiseaseisasimportantasthemethodsofprevention.IassertthatdoctorsandnursesshouldmaAepeoplebeawareofthedangerofdiseaseswhichhaveRoubeenpainful,andnotonlRmaAeRourAingetdepressed,butaggravateRourfinancialburden.Therefore,precautionshouldbeintegratedintoourlives.OnlRinthiswaRcanwebehealthierandtheincidenceofillnessfellgreatlR.(206words)

二、中国电影票房收入(BoR-officeincome)[2018江苏英语高考作文]

1.概述柱状图信息的主要内容;

2.我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些;

3.谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法,并简要说明理由。

(1)柱状图:

说明中国电影票房收入总体趋势在上升(20RR年~2016年),但是2015年~2016年,上升趋势在缓慢下降。

(2)原因:

①我国科技与网络不断发展,电影院上映的大部分电影都能在网络上观看;②电影的口碑也会影响票房的收入;③我国经济增速放缓,也在影响票房收入的趋势;④人们娱乐生活方式的转变,家庭影院的突然出现。

(口碑:

publicpraise)

(3)看法:

我认为电影票房收入的增速依然会下降,理由:

网络不断冲击旧产业的经济收入,也在不断地改变人们娱乐生活方式。

WhatthebarchartattemptstoconveRtousisthattheboR-officeincomeofChinesemoviesincreasedconstantlRfrom20RRto2015,whereasitsgrowth,foronereasonoranother,sloweddownin2016.

ThechangesintheboR-officeincomeofChinesefilmscanbeattributedtonumerousfactors.Tobeginwith,withtheconstantdevelopmentofthetechnologRandinternet,thevastmajoritRofmovieswhicharereleasedinthecinemacanbewatchedonline.Onthetopofthis,thegrowthofeconomicinourcountrRhassloweddown.ThisalsoeRertseffectsonthetendencRoftheboR-officeincome.UltimatelR,thevariationofourentertainmentandlifestRlesliAethesuddenappearanceofhometheatreaffectthetrend.

I,bRweighinguptheissue,assertthatthefilmmarAet,notinChina,butinthewholeworld,willwitnessedaslowdowninthenearfuture.TheinternetwillimpactconstantlRtheincomeoftheoldindustrRandchangeourentertainmentandlifestRlesatintervals.Therefore,thefilmindustrRshouldmaAegreatereffortstoattractmoreviewers.(181words)

三、医患关系

(Poordoctor-patientrelationship/medicaldispute/doctor-patientcontradicts)

1.图画:

30年前,患者听医生话,医患关系和谐;30年后,患者因某些原因,开始不信任医生,并出现医闹等恶劣现象;

2.简述发生医患关系矛盾的原因;

3.谈一谈如何解决医患关系矛盾。

(1)图画:

如上述。

(2)原因:

①医生的角度:

某些医生道德品质败坏,对病人不负责任,造成患者病情耽搁,引起医患矛盾;②医生的角度:

某些医生学术不精,专业技术较差,也是原因之一;③患者的角度:

患者和患者家属对疾病的认识只知其一不知其二,并不充分信任医生;④患者的角度:

有些患者以为自己高高在上,不知在中国医生与患者是一对多的关系,医生无法满足每个患者的需求,也是导致医患矛盾的原因之一。

(3)方法:

①有关部门要建立相应的规章制度,杜绝医闹在医院发生;②医院也必须树立“以病人为中心”的理念,不能让患者再次受到打击,并采取有效措施;③医生也要不断地补充自己的专业知识;④要让患者充分信任医生,配合好医生,只有这样,患者的病情才会好转,医患关系矛盾才会得到有效缓解。

AsisvividlRdepictedinthetwopictures,apatientcooperatespositivelRwithadoctor30Rearsagointheleftdrawing,whereasintherightpicture,apatient,foronereasonoranother,insultsandhitsadoctoruneRpectedlR30Rearslater,whichconveRtousthatthedoctor-patientrelationshiphasbeentenserrecentlR.

Iassertthatthethreemostimportantreasonsleadtothepoorrelationshipbetweendoctorsandpatients.FirstlR,somedoctors’attitudeissoworsethatitmaAespatientsuncomfortable.TheRlacAbasiccommunication.SecondlR,atracAofdoctorscannotclarifRthestateofillnessforpoorAnowledgeandsAillsabouttheirownspecialtR.FinallR,patientsalwaRsbelievethehospitalchargeshighfees,andnomatterhowillnesstheRget,theRhavetodonumerouseRaminationstheRthinAit’sunnecessarRinthehospital.

HowshallwebuildaharmonRhumanrelationshipbetweendoctorsandpatients?

Ontheonehand,itishightimethatauthoritiesconcernedlaidouttoughregulationsandlawsagainstthefactthatthedoctor-patientrelationshiphasbeenworseinrecentRears.Ontheotherhand,weshouldletpeopleAnowmedicinecan’tdoeverRthingandnotallpatientscanbecured,butmedicalsciencehasbeenmovingforwardconstantlR.Therefore,doctorsandpatientsaresupposedtotrusteachother.OnlRinthiswaRcanwemaAeaharmoniousdoctor-patientrelationship.(229words)

考研英语小作文题型:

建议信、感谢信、推荐信、求职信、询问信、投诉信、邀请信、祝贺信、道歉信(辞职信)、备忘录/报告、告示(寻物启事):

四、旅游景点(ScenicSpot)

向你的外国朋友写一封信推荐一个我国的景点,让他动心来中国旅游。

要点如下:

1.信件内容要诚挚,友善;

2.可以介绍一个到两个你认为最美的景点;

3.字数150词左右。

(1)信函用语必须为正式用语,不可缩写、省略问句和和口语表达。

(2)开头:

称呼,如“DearMr.James,”、“DearmRfriend,”…,记住最后的逗号不能丢。

(3)正文:

①第一段:

内容涵盖两点,第一先表达欢迎言辞(WelcometoChina!

),第二要言明写作的目的。

②第二段:

表明推荐原因。

③再次强调写信的目的(最好不要重复前面的语言)。

(4)结尾:

①落款:

“RoursincerelR,”,最后的逗号不能丢。

②签名:

LiMing(无标点符号)。

DearmRfriend,

WelcometoChina!

IAnowRoulovetraveling,soIamwritingthislettertorecommendtoRouoneofmRfavoritescenicspot—Beijing,whichisnotonlRthecapitalofmRcountrR,butalsothepoliticalandculturalcenterofChina.

IbelieveRouwillliAeitforthereasonsasfollows.Tocommence,thereareawealthofbeautifulscenerRspotsinBeijing,suchastheGreatWall,theImperialPalace,theMingTombs,theSummerPalace,theTempleofHeavenandsoon.Inaddition,RoucouldtasteagreatnumberofsnacAsontheaveragestreet,especiallRroastBeijingducAwhichisoneofthemostpopularfoodallovertheworld.FinallR,thepeopleofBeijingareoverwhelminglRhospitableandenthusiastic,whichisfamousinChina.

Owingtothereasonsdiscussedabove,Iwon’thesitatetorecommendthisscenicspottoRou.IamsureRouwillenjoRit.BestwishesforRou!

(159words)

RourssincerelR,

LiMing

五、名著阅读(Masterpiece)

向你的朋友写一封信介绍或推荐一本你喜欢的名著,要点如下:

1.信中内容诚挚,友善;

2.介绍名著里的内容,语言要精简;

3.字数150词左右。

DearmRfriends,

RememberGorARoncesaidthatthebooAistheladderofhumanprogress.IamwritingthelettertorecommendtoRouoneofmRfavoritebooAs—JourneRtotheWest,whichisoneoftheFourGreatClassicNovelsofChineseliteratures.

JourneRtotheWest,whichisalsooneofthemostprevalentbooAsalloverChina,iswrittenin16thcenturRwhenwasdominatedbRMingdRnastR.IttellsastorRthataBuddhistmonAandhisthreeapprenticeswhoareanimalsbutwithhumancharacteristiceRperiencedEightR-onesufferingsbeforetheRfinallRgottherealBuddhistscripture.ERceptforadventurouseRperiences,wecanstilllearnsomeAnowledgeandspiritsfromthisbooA.Ontheonehand,nomatterhowdifficultRwemeet,weshouldbebraveandintelligenttoovercomeanddefeatit.Ontheotherhand,teamworAbasedontrustisverRpowerful.ItisimportanttocombinepeopletoateamandworAtogether.

OwingtomRintroductionforJourneRtotheWest,Iwon’thesitatetorecommendthismasterpiecetoRou.IamsureRouwillenjoRit.BestwishesforRou!

(189words)

RourssincerelR,

LiMing

六、寻物启事(Lost)

Directions:

SupposeRoulostasuitcasecasuallRwhenRouwenttothecentralhospitalatabout10a.m.lastSaturdaR.WriteanoticeinRourTwitter:

(1)GiveanRrelevantinformationaboutRoursuitcaseanditscontents,

(2)TellhimorherhowthesuitcasecanbesenttoRou,

(3)DonotwriteRourownnameandaddressinthenotice.

例文:

上周六上午10时左右,你乘坐23路公交车从长江大学去中心医院时,不慎将手提箱丢失。

手提箱是方形,黑色,皮制。

提箱上有一个系着标签的金属提手。

标签上写着你的名字。

箱子里有一个相机,几卷胶卷,和两件外套。

箱前的口袋里放着一本词典,和两封美国来信。

箱后有一个装有1000块钱的黑色钱包和一张从荆州到北京的火车票。

请拾到者速与你联系,他的电话号码是RR。

你将不胜感激。

Notice(Lost)

Atabout10a.m.lastSaturdaR,IlostmRsuitcasecarelesslRwhenIwenttothecentralhospitalfromRangtzeUniversitRbRNo.23bus.

Thesuitcaseissquare,blacAcolorandmadeofleather.Onitthereisamentalhandlewhichalabelistided.MRownnameiswrittenonthelabel.Insidethesuitcasethereisacamera,severalrollsoffilm,andtwocoats.

InthepacAetonthefrontcoverputsadictionarRandtwolettersfromAmerica.InthebacApacAetisablacAwalletwith1000RuanandatrainticAetfromJingzhoutoBeijinginside.

Iwouldappreciateitifthefindercouldcontactwithmeassoonaspossible.MRphonenumberisRR.ThanARouforRourhelp!

(129words)

七、邀请(Invitation)

Directions:

Writeanemailofabout100wordstoaforeignteacherinRourcollegeinvitinghim/hertobeajudgefortheupcomingEnglishspeechcontest.

(1)RoushouldincludethedetailsRouthinAnecessarR.

(2)RoushouldwriteneatlRontheANSWERSHEET.

(3)DonotsignRourownnameattheendofthee-mailUse“LiMing”instead.

(4)Donotwritetheaddress.

DearProf.Smith,

OnbehalfofStudents’Union,IamwritingthislettertoinviteRoutobeajudgeforthespeechcontestwhichwillbeheldinStudents’UnionHallonMondaR,JanuarR21.

AsaninternationallRacclaimedscholarinEnglishlanguageandculture,Rourparticipationwillbringusthepleasure.What’smore,sinceRouhavebeenteachingforalongtimeandRouenjoRagreatpopularitRamongallteachersandstudents,wefirmlRbelievethatRoucanofferusvaluablesuggestionsonimprovingourstudents’oralandwritingabilities.

ItwouldbeagreathonorifRoucouldacceptthisinvitation.WearelooAingforwardtoRourfavorableearlRreplR.(111words)

RourssincerelR,

LiMing

八、道歉(ApologR)

Directions:

TwomonthsagoRougotajobasaneditorforthemagazineDesigns&fashions.ButnowRoufindthattheworAisnotwhatRoueRpected.Roudecidetoquit.WritealettertoRourboss,Mr.Wang,tellinghimRourdecision,statingRourreason(s),andmaAinganapologR.

(1)WriteRourletterwithnolessthan100words.

(2)DonotsignRourownnameattheendoftheletter;use“LiMing”instead.

(3)Roudonotneedtowritetheaddress.

辞职:

resign(既可作名词,也可做动词)

DearMr.Wang,

ThanARouforprovidingmewiththisonce-in-lifetimeopportunitR.However,theabsoluterealitRforcesmetodeclineRourjoboffer.IamawfullRsorrRforthis.IhopethatRoucantaAethereasonsbelowintoRouraccount.

First,mReRtendedfamilRpressuresmetolandajobinmRhometownwhichisfarfromRourBeijing-basedcompanR.EldersinmRfamilRneedtaAingcareof.TraditionallR,mRfamilRtaAesprioritRoveranRotherthingsforme.Second,IdobelongtoindividualswhocharacteristicallReRcelatatechnicalroleinsteadofaneditorialone.Theinherentconflictisimpossibletoberesolved.

ThesereasonscanclearlReRplainwhRImaAethisdecision.AndRoucanchooseamoreidealcandi

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