人教版高中英语必修5 Unit4 Grammar and writing 基础巩固训练.docx
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人教版高中英语必修5Unit4Grammarandwriting基础巩固训练
Unit4Grammarandwriting基础巩固训练
一、句型转换
1.Idon’tlikeplayingcomputergames,andmyyoungerbrotherdoesn’tlikeplayingthemeither.
→Idon'tlikeplayingcomputergames,andmyyoungerbrother.
2.Ididn'trealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.
→Notuntilshelookoffherdarkglassesshewasafamousfilmstar.
3.HeisgoingtotheUSAnextmonth.Iamgoingtheretoo.
→HeisgoingtotheUSAnextmonthand
4.Ihadnosoonerreachedhomethanitbegantorainthedaybeforeyesterday.
→hadIreachedhomeitbegantorainthedaybeforeyesterday.
5.Theclimateofthistownissomildthatthethermometerseldomrisesto30°Ceveninmidsummer.
→istheclimateofthistownthethermometerseldomrisesto30°Ceveninmidsummer.
6.Mostmensufferfromthatdisease;womenseldomgetit.
→Mostmensufferfromthatdisease;seldom
7.Ifyouhadstudiedharderlastterm,youwouldhavemadegreatprogress.
→youharderlastterm,youwouldhavemadegreatprogress.
8.Ifitwerenotforyourhelplastnight,Icouldn’thavefinishedmyworkontime.
→itnotyourhelplastnight,Icouldn’thavefinishedmyworkontime.
9.Shemadeitclearthatshewouldcancelthetripundernocondition.
→Shemadeitclearthatundernoconditioncancelthetrip.
10.Hisremarksnotonlybroketheice,butarousedeveryone’sinterest.
→Notonlyhisremarkstheice,butarousedeveryone’sinterest.
二、单句改错
1.AmongthegoodsisChristmastrees,flowers,candlesandtoys.
2.Notuntiltheteachercamedoeshefinishhishomework.
3.Thereisagrowingbodyofevidencetoprovehimguiltyforthecrime.
4.Ireallylikethejobwhenthereissecurityandasenseofbelonging.
5.—MustIhandinmyhomeworktomorrow?
—No,youmustn’t.
6.Notonlyshouldwenotafraidofdifficulties,butalsoweshouldtryourbesttoovercomethem.
7.Hehasbeenworkedinfrontofthecomputersolongthatheistired.
8.Ifyoumakepromiseslightly,you’llfindyourselfinthedilemma.
9.IwillhavepassedmyexaminationeasilybutImadetoomanystupidmistakes.
10.Ifyouareeagertorunningarestaurantwell,youmustknowthetricksofthetrade.
三、单句语法填空
1.(go)arethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownon.
2.Iremindedherofthe(appoint),butshedidn’tmakeanyresponse.
3.Thestudentshavelearnedalotfromtheworkersduringthevisitandhavetheteachers.
4.Onthetopofthehill(stand)atempledatingbacktotheQingDynasty.
5.Thewomaninterviewedissonervousshecan’texpressherselfclearly.
6.MiketurneddeafeartowhatMrs.Smithsaid.
7.Theoppositionhasdemandedthatallthefacts(make)public.
8.Forfurther(inform)abouttheapplication,pleasevisitthewebsite.
9.Theexpertsassessedthevalueofthehouse$25,000,whichsurprisedtheowner.
10.Uptotwomillionpeoplethereare(depend)onfoodaid.
四、翻译句子
1.我们有许多病人拒绝合作的案例。
(case)
2.请把你们的决定通知我们,我们会照着去办的。
(inform)
3.他们不但进行了一个音乐表演,而且简短地介绍了西方铜管乐器的历史。
(notonly..butalso..)
4.直到昨晚九点,我们才完成这项工作。
(notuntil)
5.她父亲永远不会赞成她嫁给这样的懒人。
(approve)
6.他看了报纸后才知道那则报道。
(only+从句)
7.为了不伤她的感情,他说了个善意的谎言。
(soasto)
8.Miller先生花了多年的时间学习当木工的诀窍。
(tricksofthetrade)
9.我们刚离开村子,天就下起雨来了。
(倒装结构)
10.请把你答应在两点钟给你的病人打电话这件事记在心中。
(keep...inmind)
五、常用表达
I.与新闻有关的表达
1.gelthefactsstraight:
tounderstandthefactsofasituation把事实弄清楚
2.getthewrongendofthestick:
tounderstandanideainthecompletelywrongway完全误解
3.thisishowthestorygoes:
thisisthestory事情就是这样的
4.getascoop:
togetthestoryfirst抢发独家新闻
5.We’vegotsomeimportant,breakingnewsforyoutonight.我们今晚有些重要的爆炸性新闻给你。
6.Thisjustin,anewcandidatehasdecidedtorunformayor.最新消息,一位新的候选人已经决定竞选市长。
7.First,welltakealookattheongoingcriminalinvestigation.首先,我们将看一看持续的刑事调查。
8.Oursourcestellus…我们的消息来源告诉我们……
9.Let’shearfromJohn,who’sreportingliveatthescene.让我们听听John从现场发来的报道。
10.Officials/Critics/Analysts/Observerssay...政府官员们/评论家/分析家/观察家说……
11.Furtherdetailsarenotimmediatelyavailable.进一步的详情眼下还不可得知。
II.文段练笔
BothTVandwebsitesarepopularmedia.They1.(有一些共同点),thatis,bothofthemmakemoneyfromads.SimilartoTV,websitesalsohavedifferentsections,sothatyoumaychoosetheone2.(你最感兴趣的)
However,theyaredifferentinmanyways.3.(最重要的是),movingpicturesareshownonTVwithsoundandinterpretation,whichmakesyoufeelasifyouarejustonthespot.Then,theprogramschangeeverydayandprofessionalTVreportersdothereportforTV.UnlikeTV,someinformationonwebsiteschanges4.
(一直),butnotallofitissoupdated.Inaddition,everybodycanwritearticlesforwebsitesratherthanprofessionalreporters.
5.(总之),everymediumhasitsownfeatures,soitishardtosaywhichisbett