10外语运用能力测试.docx

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10外语运用能力测试.docx

10外语运用能力测试

第四部分外语运用能力测试(英语)

  (50题,每题2分,满分100分)

  PartOneVocabularyandStructure

  Directions:

  Therearetenincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

  1.Makingenergyusecompletelyharmlesstotheenvironment________verydifficultandusuallyeconomicallyexpensive.

  A.isB.areC.havebeenD.shallbe

  2.________nogravity,therewouldbenoairaroundtheearth,hencenolife.

  A.IftherehadbeenB.Iftherewas

  C.HadtherebeenD.Werethere

  3.Somemembersofthecommitteesuggestedthatthemeeting________.

  A.beingpostponedB.tobepostponed

  C.bepostponedD.postponed

  4.Isthereanythingelse________youwanttogetreadyforthepartythisevening?

  A.whichB.whoC.thatD.what

  5.Sinceanyanswermaybring________tohisgovernment,thespokesmantriedtoavoidthequestion.

  A.commitmentB.embarrassment

  C.failureD.benefit

  6.Itispossibleforapersonto________negativeattitudesandgainhealthyconfidenceneededtorealizehisorherdreams.

  A.getridofB.getawaywith

  C.getoutofD.getalongwith

  7.Bytheendofthisterm,thegirls________thebasicrulesofdinnerpartyconversation.

  A.willlearnB.willhavelearned

  C.havelearnedD.arelearning

  8.Ifyoumisstheculturalreferences________aword,you’reverylikelytomissitsmeaning.

  A.belowB.before

  C.beyondD.behind

  9.Icannot________yourplan,forIseenomoneyreturnforthepursuit.

  A.approveofB.arguewith

  C.turndownD.giveup

  10.Thethiefwasso________bythebrightlightsandbarkingdogsthathelefthastily.

  A.annoyedB.frightened

  C.puzzledD.disappointed

  PartTwoReadingComprehension

  Directions:

  Inthisparttherearethreepassagesandonetable,eachfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

  Questions11-15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

  Firefightersareoftenaskedtospeaktoschoolandcommunitygroupsabouttheimportanceoffiresafety,particularlyfirepreventionanddetection.Becausesmokedetectorsreducetheriskofdyinginafirebyhalf,firefightersoftenprovideaudienceswithinformationonhowtoinstalltheseprotectivedevicesintheirhomes.

  Specifically,theytellthemthesethings:

Asmokedetectorshouldbeplacedoneachfloorofahome.Whilesleeping,peopleareinparticulardangerofanemergentfire,andtheremustbeadetectoroutsideeachsleepingarea.Agoodsiteforadetectorwouldbeahallwaythatrunsbetweenlivingspacesandbedrooms.

  Becauseofthedead-airspacethatmightbemissedbyhotairbouncingaroundaboveafire,smokedetectorsshouldbeinstalledeitherontheceilingatleastfourinchesfromthenearestwall,orhighonawallatleastfour,butnofurtherthantwelve,inchesfromtheceiling.

  Detectorsshouldnotbemountednearwindows,entrances,orotherplaceswheredrafts(过堂风)mightdirectthesmokeawayfromtheunit.Norshouldtheybeplacedinkitchensandgarages,wherecookingandgasfumesarelikelytocausefalsealarms.

  11.Oneresponsibilityofafirefighteristo________.

  A.installsmokedetectorsinresidents’homes

  B.checkifsmokedetectorsareproperlyinstalled

  C.developfiresafetyprogramsforschools

  D.speaktoresidentsabouthowtopreventfires

  12.Comparedwithhomeswithoutsmokedetectors,homeswiththemgivetheirownersa50%betterchanceof________.

  A.survivingafireB.preventingafire

  C.detectingahiddenfireD.notgettinginjuredinafire

  13.Asmokedetectormustalwaysbeplaced________.

  A.onanylevelofahome

  B.outsideallbedroomsinahome

  C.inallhallwaysofahome

  D.inkitchenswherefiresaremostlikelytostart

  14.Thepassageimpliesthatdead-airspaceismostlikelytobefound________.

  A.onaceilingfourinchesawayfromawall

  B.nearanopenwindow

  C.closetowhereawallmeetsaceiling

  D.inkitchensandgarages

  15.Whatisthefocusofthispassage?

  A.Howfirefighterscarryouttheirresponsibilities.

  B.Theproperinstallationofhomesmokedetectors.

  C.Thedetectionofdead-airspaceonwallsandceilings.

  D.Howsmokedetectorspreventfiresinhomes.

  16.Whichdayisbestforapicnicbasedontheinformationinthetable?

  A.Friday.B.Saturday.

  C.Sunday.D.Monday.

  17.Whatdoes“POP”probablymean?

  A.Placesofpresence.

  B.Patternsofpresence.

  C.Periodofpresence.

  D.Probabilityofpresence.

  18.Disastrousweathermayoccuron________.

  A.FridayB.Saturday

  C.MondayD.Tuesday

  19.Whattrendcanbefoundfromtheinformation

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