10外语运用能力测试.docx

1、10外语运用能力测试第四部分 外语运用能力测试(英语)(50题，每题2分，满分100分)Part One Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single

2、line through the center.1.Making energy use completely harmless to the environment _ very difficult and usually economically expensive.A.is B.are C.have been D.shall be2._ no gravity, there would be no air around the earth, hence no life.A.If there had been B.If there wasC.Had there been D.Were ther

3、e3.Some members of the committee suggested that the meeting _.A.being postponed B.to be postponedC.be postponed D.postponed4.Is there anything else _ you want to get ready for the party this evening?A.which B.who C.that D.what5.Since any answer may bring _ to his government, the spokesman tried to a

4、void the question.A.commitment B.embarrassmentC.failure D.benefit6.It is possible for a person to _ negative attitudes and gain healthy confidence needed to realize his or her dreams.A.get rid of B.get away withC.get out of D.get along with7.By the end of this term, the girls _ the basic rules of di

5、nner party conversation.A.will learn B.will have learnedC.have learned D.are learning8.If you miss the cultural references _ a word, youre very likely to miss its meaning.A.below B.beforeC.beyond D.behind9.I cannot _ your plan, for I see no money return for the pursuit.A.approve of B.argue withC.tur

6、n down D.give up10.The thief was so _ by the bright lights and barking dogs that he left hastily.A.annoyed B.frightenedC.puzzled D.disappointedPart Two Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part there are three passages and one table, each followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For e

7、ach of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Firefighters are often asked to speak to school and community groups about the importance of

8、 fire safety, particularly fire prevention and detection. Because smoke detectors reduce the risk of dying in a fire by half, firefighters often provide audiences with information on how to install these protective devices in their homes.Specifically, they tell them these things: A smoke detector sh

9、ould be placed on each floor of a home. While sleeping, people are in particular danger of an emergent fire, and there must be a detector outside each sleeping area. A good site for a detector would be a hallway that runs between living spaces and bedrooms.Because of the dead-air space that might be

10、 missed by hot air bouncing around above a fire, smoke detectors should be installed either on the ceiling at least four inches from the nearest wall, or high on a wall at least four, but no further than twelve, inches from the ceiling.Detectors should not be mounted near windows, entrances, or othe

11、r places where drafts (过堂风) might direct the smoke away from the unit. Nor should they be placed in kitchens and garages, where cooking and gas fumes are likely to cause false alarms.11.One responsibility of a firefighter is to _.A.install smoke detectors in residents homesB.check if smoke detectors

12、 are properly installedC.develop fire safety programs for schoolsD.speak to residents about how to prevent fires12.Compared with homes without smoke detectors, homes with them give their owners a 50% better chance of _.A.surviving a fire B.preventing a fireC.detecting a hidden fire D.not getting inj

13、ured in a fire13.A smoke detector must always be placed _.A.on any level of a homeB.outside all bedrooms in a homeC.in all hallways of a homeD.in kitchens where fires are most likely to start14.The passage implies that dead-air space is most likely to be found _.A.on a ceiling four inches away from

14、a wallB.near an open windowC.close to where a wall meets a ceilingD.in kitchens and garages15.What is the focus of this passage?A.How firefighters carry out their responsibilities.B.The proper installation of home smoke detectors.C.The detection of dead-air space on walls and ceilings.D.How smoke de

15、tectors prevent fires in homes.16.Which day is best for a picnic based on the information in the table?A.Friday. B.Saturday.C.Sunday. D.Monday.17.What does “POP” probably mean?A.Places of presence.B.Patterns of presence.C.Period of presence.D.Probability of presence.18.Disastrous weather may occur on _.A.Friday B.SaturdayC.Monday D.Tuesday19.What trend can be found from the information