河南省三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编阅读理解.docx
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河南省三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编阅读理解
阅读理解
2017
四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，．共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.。
A
EatingOut
Areyoulookingforsomewherespecialtogothisweekend?
Doyouwanttotrysomethingnew?
Checkoutoneofthesehotnewrestaurants.
MusicalChairs
Haveyounoticedhowmusicmakesthetasteofyourfoodbetter?
ThisnewrestauranthasdifferenttypesoflivemusiceverynightexceptSundays,andexcellentfoodtogowithit.Greatfishdishes,beefandpizza.Mondayisclassicrocknight,soseeyouthere.
TheChocolateBox
Theownerofthissmallcafeusedtocookallkindsoffood,butthensherealizedshepreferredsweetstoanythingelse.Ifyouwantmeatorfish,don'tcomehere.Theyonlydodesserts!
Lotsofdifferentkindsofsweets.chocolateloverswillbeexcitedbytherangeofchocolatecakes.
LastDaysoftheRaj
Acentrally-locatedIndianrestaurant,perfectforeatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow.Insummerenjoyyourmealinthebeautifulgarden.Themostpopulardishesarebeefandchickencookedwithmild,mediumorhotspices.Forbravecustomersthereisextrahot!
ATastyofTuscany
Whetheryou'dlikeagreatvalue-for-moneylunchorarelaxedeveningmealatafantasticrestaurant,thisistheplaceforyou.ThecookshaveallbeentrainedinItalyandtheymakebothtraditionalandmoderndishes.Werecommendthepastaandseafood
注：
recommend推荐；spice（调味）香料
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（）46.What'sspecialaboutMusicChairs?
A.Sundayisclassicrocknighteveryweek.
B.Thechairtherecanplaywonderfulmusic.
C.Therestaurantonlywelcomesmusiclovers..
D.Youcanenjoyyourmealwithlivemusicthere.
（）47.WhichofthefollowingdoestheChocolateBoxserve?
A.FishB.CakesC.SeafoodD.Chicken
（）48.WhydopeoplegotoLastDaysoftheRaj?
A.Toshowothershowbravetheywillbe.
B.Toenjoythemealwhilewatchingshows.
C.Totrythedishestherecookedwithspices.
D.Tohavemealsinthegardenallyearround.
（）49.WhatcanpeopledoatATasteofTuscany?
A.Enjoyarelaxedbreakfast.B.TastedishescookedinItaly.
C.Haveavalue-for-moneylunch.D.Learntocookpastaandseafood.
（）50.Whatisrecommendedinthetext?
A.Hotrestaurant.B.Specialfoods.
C.Weekendactivities.D.Thebestplacestogo.
B
NotonlykidsofTigerMomsgotoHarvard.
DawnLogginsofLawndale,N.C.isonherwaytoHarvard,oneoftheeightworld-famousuniversitiesintheeasternUS.Nobodyencouragedhertostudyorpaidforherspecialclasses.Thisgirlcreatedherownfuture.
Theteenwasabandonedbyherfamilylastsummer,whenherparentsandtwosistersmovedtoTennessee.Shefoundherselfhomelessandhadtospendthenightonfriend'ssofas.
TheschoolbusdriverlearnedaboutDawn'ssituationandinvitedDawntomoveinwithherfamily.Soon,DawnhadajobatBurnsHighSchool.Sheworkedfrom6a.m.to7:
40a.m.beforethefirstschoolbellrang.shesweptfloorsandpickeduptrashagainintheafternoons,beforediving（跳水）intoherstudiesintheevenings.
Dawn'shardworkpaidoff.shefinishedschoolwitha3.9GPAandscored2,110ontheSAT.
"ThereweretimeswhenIfeltlikeitwouldbeeasiestifIgaveup,"the18-year-oldsaid."Butitwasneverinmetogiveup,becauseIrealizedthatIwasnevergoingtobesuccessfulunlessIgotaneducation."
EvenbeforeDawn'sfamilylefther,sheledadifficultlife.Herfamilywaspoorandcupsofnoodleswereoftentheonlyfood.Dawn"studiedbycandlelight"becauseherparentscouldn'taffordtopaytheelectricitybill（电费）.
Dawnhasnowreconnectedwithherfamily.Theyareproudofheraccomplishments（成就）andareattendingherhighschoolgraduation.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（）51.Whydidn'tDawngiveupherstudies?
A.Toreconnectwithherfamily.
B.Tothankthosewhohadhelpedher.
C.Togetaneducationtobesuccessful.
D.TorealizeherdreamofgoingtoHarvard.
（）52.WhohelpedDawnwhenshefoundherselfhomeless?
A.Herteachers.B.Herneighbors.C.ATigerMom.D.Aschoolbusdriver.
（）53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"abandoned"meaninChinese?
A.宠爱B.抛弃C.鼓励D.虐待
（）54.WhichofthefollowingwordsdescribesDawn?
A.Open-minded.B.Good-natured.C.Strong-willed.D.Warm-hearted
（）55.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AnotherHarvardgirl.B.Agirlincandlelight.
C.FromhomelesstoHarvard.D.TheroleofTigerMoms.
C
Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeanshasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals（信号）.Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit'sokaytomoveforward.Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?
Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn'ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?
Well,it'simporttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn.Asyoucouldimagine,trainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo.Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.Becauseofthat,railwaycompaniesfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarn.Andit'sbeenthatwayeversince.
Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeandanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround.Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit'sthecolorwiththelongestwavelength（波长）soitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanothercolors.
But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.Backinthe1900s,somestopsignswereyellowbecauseitwastoohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials（高反射材料）weredevelopedandredstopsignswereborn.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday,schoolzones,sometrafficsigns,andschoolbusescontinuetobeprintedyellow.
Sonexttimeyouareimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight,don'tgetsomadatthem,they'vecertainlycomealongway.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（）56.Whatweretrafficsignalsforbeforetrafficlightsforcars?
A.TrainsB.Boats.C.PlanesD.Bicycles
（）57.Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst?
A.Red.B.Yellow.C.White.D.Green.
（）58.Whydoesredmeandanger?
A.Becauseit'sthebrightestcolor.B.Becauseitcanbeseenfaraway.
C.Becauserailwaycompaniessayso.D.Becauseithastheshortestwavelength.
（）59.Whyareschoolbusespaintedyellow?
A.Becauseyellowisaprettiercolor.
B.Becauseyellowoncemeatdanger.
C.Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellindaytime.
D.Becauseyellowmeansit'sOKtogoforward.
（）60.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Howimportanttrafficlightsare.
B.Whichcolorhasthelongestwavelength.
C.Whatred,yellowandgreencanbeusedfor.
D.Whytrafficlightsarered,yellowandgreen.
D
Startinghighschoolisagreatexperienceforanyteenager.Whetheryouarecomingfromamiddleschool（gradessixthrougheight）orajuniorhighschool（gradesseventhroughnine）,therearemanythingsabouthighthataredifferentfromyouroldschoolenvironment.61
Youwillfacebeinginanewschool,makingnewfriendsinanunfamiliarclassandgettingtoknownewteachers.Thesenewteacherswillusuallyhavehigheracademic（学术的）levelthanyourmiddleandjunior-highschoolteachers.62Inreturn,theyexpectyoutoworkhardanddevelopyourskills,Ontopofallthis,peerpressure（同伴压力）todrinkandsmokeoftenincreasesinhighschool.63
Althoughthereisalotofpressure,itisnothingyoucannotdealwith.Ifyouarefeelingpressuretodosomethingthatyoufeeliswrong,talktoafriend,parentorcounselortofindasolution（解决）.64Ifyouarenotsucceedingacademically,findsomeonetohelpyou.Ifyoufeellonely,trytojoinaschoolcluborgrouptomakenewfriends.
65Withtime,youwillcometobethankfulforeverythingaboutyourexperience.Onthepointofstartingyouhighschool,areyouready?
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Youwillexperiencemanychanges.
B.Theywanttohelpyougetintocollege.
C.Highschoolmayseemdiscouragingatfirst.
D.Theyaretheretohelpyougetintothisgreatnewtimeinyourlife.
E.Besides,thepressurecouldalsocomefromgrades,lonelinessandsoon.
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2018
四、阅读理解（20小题，毎小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
SummerEnglishatStClare’s.Oxford
WeofferholidaycoursesforteenagersinOxford.Youcanimprove
yourEnglish,enjoygreattripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriendsof
yourownage.
Telephone:
01865552031
website:
www.stclares.ac.ukAges:
Youngchildren（9-12），Teenagers（13-17）
CreativeArtsSummerSchool'
Designedforyoungstudentswithagreatinterestinpanting,providingthemwithanexcitingexperiencetoexplorecreativepathwaysanddevelopskillsforthefuture.
Telephone:
01202363831
Website:
aub.ac.ukAges:
Teenagers（14-15）
XUKActivitySummerComp
Beautifulsetting!
Fantasticactivities!
Friendlyandexperiencedstaff!
Activitiesincludeadventure,sports,drama,andmore!
Telephone:
02083719686
Website:
Ages:
Teenagers（13-17）
YMTsMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018
YMT’ssummercampsareopentoanyoneaged6-17lookingtodeveloptheiracting,singinganddancingabilities.JointheUK’sleadingmusictheatrecompany!
Telephone:
02085637725Website:
www.youthmusicllieatreuk.org
Ages:
Youngchildren（6-12），Teenagers（13-17）
Notes:
explore探索；staff员工；drama戏剧
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46.Ifyouareinterestedinpainti
升级会员 