护理专业英语课后答案习题2.docx
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护理专业英语课后答案习题2
护理专业英语课后答案习题
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Warm-upTasks
Task1:
TrueorFalseStatements
1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.F7.FTask2:
Senten___Completion1.visitpatientsintheirhomes2.takecareoftheirownillness3.type1diabetes
4.herpublichealth___rtificate5.theday-to-dayautonomy
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Study&Practi___
I.ReadingComprehension
1.B2.D3.C4.A5.BII.WordstoPracti___
1.ambulation2.discharge3.abuse4.caregivers5.Counseling
6.supervision7.tuberculosis8.disabled9.municable10.regimenIII.Translation
A.Translatethefollowingsenten___sintoChinese.
1.以往社区护士享受着在标准白天上班时间值班，大多从周一工作到周五。
然而，随着社区提供24小时服务趋向的出现，许多社区护士与其他医疗机构护士一样，需要倒班和在周末工作。
2.一级预防是指预防疾病、外伤和残疾发生的措施。
此级别的预防针对的是对疾病易感，但还没有出现可识别的病理变化的个体和群体。
一级预防包含的措施很广，如健康促进、环境保护和特殊保护等。
B.Translatethefollowingsenten___sintoEnglish.
1.Communitynursesshouldcollaboratewithcolleaguesandotherhealthcareprofessionalsfortheprovisionofclient-___nteredcare.
2.Homecareisdefinedastheprovisionofhealthservi___sbyfor___landinfor___lcaregiversinthehome.
3.Professionalautonomyisoneoftheessentialfeaturesofnursingasaprofession.Nurseshaveautonomyandindependen___indecision___andpracti___.
4.Thenursingshortageiswell-documented,andithasbeesoseverethat
expertsusetheterm“nursingshortage”and“nursingcrisis”interchangeably.5.Pri___ryhealthcareshouldbeaessible,affordable,andaeptabletoallindividualswhorequirethem,especiallytothosevulnerablegroups.IV.AudioTasks
Task1:
Short-answerQuestions1.Thefirstlineofdefense.
2.TheinfectionwithHu___nimmunodeficiencyVirus.3.Thebody’simmunesystembeespromised.4.AfterT___llcountsreachadangerouslowlevel.5.Bybloodtests.Task2:
SpotDictation
1.infectious2.destroying3.Syndrome4.attaches5.production6.promised7.sus___ptible8.Indicating
Warm-upTasks
Task1:
TrueorFalseStatements
1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.F7.TTask2:
Senten___Completion1.oneandhalfmillion
2.medicinesareusedsafely3.patients,drug___kers
4.dosingdevi___attachedtothebottle
5.medicationerrors
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Study&Practi___
I.ReadingComprehensionQuestions
1.B2.A3.C4.C5.DII.WordstoPracti___
1.plaint2.hemorrhagic3.respiratory4.anesthesiologist5.sequen___
6.stimulate7.perspired8.asses___ent9.eliminate10.Inaordan___withIII.Translation
A.Translatethefollowingsenten___sintoChinese.
1.要对身体的某个病变部位进行有计划地更换，手术是唯一的方法。
手术包含三个阶段：
手术前期、手术中和手术后期。
手术前期指的是手术开始之前的准备过程;手术中指的是手术过程;而手术后期指的是手术完成之后的康复过程。
这三个阶段统称为围手术期。
2.术前评估包括和复查患者各项生理机能的具体指标，以此来确定患者的手术前的准备和术后处理。
评估中，我们必须确定患者身体、心理和社会的状况。
手术前，护士必需对患者进行简洁的、全面的身体评估，尤其要特别注意患者的生理功能，因为它会影响患者对麻醉和手术的反应;系统和系统方面的评估，能够为患者术后的评估提供基本的指标。
这些指标也能够提醒护理人员注意这样的一个问题，那就是患者对手术和麻醉的反应。
B.Translatethefollowingsenten___sintoEnglish.
1.Diagnosisshouldbe___detodetermineifthepatientshouldbeoperatedon.2.Approxi___tely80per___ntsofacutegastricul___rscanhealrapidlywithin2to4weeks,leavinglittleornotra___pathologically.
3.Operatingonthepatients,wemustbefullyawareoftherisksassociatedwiththeadministrationofanesthesia.
4.Foranytypeofsurgeryandregardlessofwhethertheclientistore___iveanykindofanesthetic,heisrestrictedtonothingbymouth.
5.Onthedayofsurgery,thenursemustconsultthephysicianforinstructionsabouttheadministrationofmedicationsbecausethepatient’susualmedicationschedule___ybealtered.IV.AudioTasks
Task1:
Short-answerQuestions
1.It’sharderforoxygentopassintothebloodstream.2.Cough,sputumandshortnessofbreath.3.As___nyas5.1millioncases.
4.Effectiveinapproxi___tely80per___nt.5.Anyonewhoispronetolunginfections.Task2:
SpotDictation
1.plication2.fluids3.predisposes4.contracting5.significantly6.prone7.chronic8.anemia
Warm-upTasks
Task1:
TrueorFalseStatements
1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.T7.TTask2:
Senten___Completion1.duringthepregnancy
2.thepancreasthatcontrolmetaboli___3.morethan8Ibs.and12oz4.havebigproblemslaterinlife5.talktotheirdoctorsaboutnutrition
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Study&Practi___
I.ReadingComprehension
1.C2.A3.B4.D5.DII.WordstoPracti___
1.supervise6.con___ntrate2.confirm7.Obstetrics3.emphasize8.preferen___4.preventable9.present5.contemporary10.essential
III.Translation
A.Translatethefollowingsenten___sintoChinese.
1.期间可以收集两种类型的干细胞：
羊膜干细胞或脐带血干细胞。
2.越来越多的证据显示，如果丈夫没有表现出过多的焦虑，那么他参与的出生会使生产过程更顺利，的结果会更理想。
B.Translatethefollowingsenten___sintoEnglish.
1.Amidwifeissupposedtobeapregnantwo___n'spartner,ifnotbestfriend.2.Nurseanesthetistshavealongandproudhistory,datingbacktothebattlefieldnursesoftheCivilWar.
3.Networkingisaneffectivewaytofindwork,shesays,butitcanberoundabout.4.JobssubmittedhisresignationtotheBoardandstronglyremendedthattheBoardimplementitssuessionplanandnameTimCookasCEO.
5.TheWorldHealthOrganizationbelievesdrug-resistantstrainspresentachallengetotheglobalefforttocontrolthedisease.IV.AudioTasks
Task1:
Short-answerQuestions1.Endometrial___lls.2.Fe___lehormones.
3.Pelvicpainandbleeding.
4.Anatomicalchanges（orProblemsrelatedtohormoneproduction）.5.Oralcontra___ptivesandhormonetherapy.Task2:
SpotDictation
1.ovaries2.hormones3.menstruation4.ex___ss5.symptoms6.anatomical7.therapy8.Pro___dure
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