全国医学博士英语统考真题及答案下载版.docx
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全国医学博士英语统考真题及答案下载版
2016年全国医学博士英语统考真题及答案下载版
2016年全国医学博士英语统考答案
ListeningComprehension(30%)
SectionA
1.B.AtthreenextWednesday.
2.B.Apiercingpain.
3.A.Heisgoingtogetmarried.
4.D.Shecouldn'tagreewiththemanmore.
5.A.Jack'sgirlfriendismadathim.
6.B.It'swisetobeprepared.
7.B.Heisatrouble-maker.
8.D.$30
9.C.Workoutinthegym.
10.B.232
11.A.Maryisn'thistype.
12.A.Playtennis.
13.C.Inthehospital.
14.A.Sheisseriouslyill.
15.B.Shemakesalivingnowasalandlady.
SectionB
Dialogue
16.A.Aduodenalulcer.
17.B.Trymedicalmeans.
18.A.Overweight.
19.C.Heisaheavysmoker.
20.D.MakeanappointmentwithDr.Oaks.
PassageOne
21.D.Heisthecreatorofawebsiteonlongevity.
22.C.Womendevelopcardiovasculardiseasemuchlaterthanmen.
23.B.Intheir60sand70s.
24.D.Iron.
25.C.Anotherpossibilityforwomen'slongevity.
PassageTwo
26.C.Hestruggledunderthestrainofpoverty.
27.B.Heisaninvestmentadvisor.
28.D.Fear.
29.B.Hebeganreadinginvestmentbooksandthenbeganpracticing.
30.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
PartIIVocabulary(10%)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissectionallthesentencesareincomplete.Fourwordsorphrases,markedA,B,CandD,aregivenbeneatheachofthem.Youaretochoosethewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Then,markyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.
31.Employershavealegalobligationtopay_______totheirworkersforinjuries.
A.compensationB.compromiseC.commodityD.consumption
Key:
A
32.Theargumentbetweenthetwopatientsbecamesofiercethatthedoctorhadto_________.
A.alleviateB.aggravateC.extinguishD.intervene
Key:
D
33.Butdespiteallthelegalhustleandbustle,theydon’tactuallyexpectto_______deathsentencestolifetermswithoutparole.
A.induceB.convertC.reviveD.swerve
Key:
B
34.Tomaintainphysicalwell-being,apersonshouldeat_______foodandgetsufficientexercise.
A.integralB.grossC.wholesomeD.intact
Key:
C
35.TheCentralGovernment’spledgetomaintainthe______andstabilityofHongKongatallcostsisagreatencouragementtothelocalfinance.
A.provisionB.prosperityC.privilegeD.preference
Key:
B
36.Itispointedoutthatpatientsmustbereassuredthat“theirliveswillnotbe______asaresultofbedshortages.”
A.facilitatedB.forfeitedC.fulfilledD.furnished
Key:
B
37.Thecauseofhisdeathhasbeenamysteryand_______unknownsofar.
A.exclusivelyB.superficiallyC.utterlyD.doubtfully
Key:
C
38.Itisknownthatsomewaysofusingresources_______candestroytheenvironmentaswellasthepeoplelivinginit.
A.recklesslyB.sparinglyC.sensiblyD.incredibly
Key:
A
39.Choleraisapreventablewaterbornebacterialinfectionthatisspreadthrough______water.
A.filteredB.distilledC.contaminatedD.purified
Key:
C
40.Wewelcomehimnot____________asanewbroombutratherasaveryoldfriend.
A.bythewayB.atalleventsC.bynomeansD.inanysense
Key:
C
SectionB
41.scrutiny
A.sanction B.restriction C.census D.examination
Key:
D
42.potent
A.inexpensive B.powerful C.conventional D.lethal
Key:
B
43. atoddswith
A.intunewith B.infavorof C.forthesakeof D.indisagreementwith
Key:
D
44.eminent
A.renowned B.notorious C.popular D.mysterious
Key:
A
45.diversity
A.sevrity B.reliablility C.variety D.specificity
Key:
C
46.lapse
A.error B.sin C.guilt D.offense
Key:
A
47.jaundice
A.grievance B.sympathy C.jealousy D.indignation
Key:
C
48.tolittleavail
A.bynomeans B.invain C.ofnoaccount D.atstake
Key:
B
49.lavishly
A.fearlessly B.conspicuously C.wastefully D.ferociously
Key:
C
50.progression
A.deterioration B.accumulation C.expansion D.promotion
Key:
A
PartIII Cloze(10%)
51.A.carefulabout B.capableof C.accessibleto D.susceptibleto
Key:
B
52.A.intheevent B.inanattempt C.atthemoment D.alongtheway
Key:
D
53.A.exclusive B.very C.just D.exact
Key:
A
54.A.indeed B.however C.moreover D.therefore
Key:
B
55.A.demonstration B.dimension C.destiny D.determination
Key:
C
56.A.hasbeensaid B.beingsaid C.wassaid D.issaid
Key:
B
57.A.moreorless B.prettymuch C.asever D.ifany
Key:
B
58.A.while B.despite C.nevertheless D.since
Key:
C
59.A.case B.mold C.sense D.condition
Key:
C
60.A.different B.similar C.insufficient D.significant
Key:
D
PartIVReadingComprehension(30%)
PassageOne
61.Tohaveajourneyofdiscoverywitheachchild,accordingtothepassage,is_____________.
A.todiscovertheiruniquesleep-wakecycles
62.Inthefirstparagraph,theauthorsuggeststhatparents____________.
D.keepadiaryonsleeppatternfortheirchil
63.Whenthereexistsa“marker”inthechildaccordingtothepassage,__________.
A.itmightleadtohisorherearlysubstanceuse
64.Whatistheauthortryingtotellusinthethirdparagraph?
B.Sometimesparentsneedtoseekprofessionalassistance.
65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
C.Parents’roleinbuildingtheirchild’shealthysleepinghabit.
PassageTwo
66.Thestudy'sresultsindicated_____________.
A.healthdisparitiesbetweenEnglishandAmericanseniorcitizens
67.Whichofthefollowingisuniquehealth-carechallengeforEnglishseniorcitizenswhencomparedwiththeirAmericancounterparts?
A.higherdeathrate.
68.WhatdoesJamesSmithimplybyanAmericanplate?
C.largeportionoffoodconsumedbyAmericans.
69.TheAmericans'uniquehealth-carechallenge,accordingtoJamesSmith,isderivedform______________.
D.theirunhealthylifestylefactors
70.Eventhoughitismuchmoreaggressive,theAmericanmedicine__________.
B.benefitsmoreseniorswhoneedmedicalcare.
PassageThree
71.ThecurrentPIKstudy___________.
B.wasbasedonthegloballand-usemodels
72.AsthePIKresultsimply,itispossible____________.
”
D.toreturntotheemissionlevelsaround1995
73.Simplyput,toproduceandconsumelessmeatanddairyisto__________.
A.toreducemoremethaneandnitrousoxideemissions
74.Thegreenhousegaspietellsus__________.
C.theprioritiesintheenvironmentalprotection
75.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
D.DietforaHealthierPlanet
PassageFour
76.WhatcanbesaidofHenry?
C.Hislifewasimprovedwithtelehealth.
77.Henryactivateshisdailyhealthmanagement__________.
B.Bygettinghookeduptothemonitoringdevices
78.Asoneofthepioneeringpatients,Henry__________.
A.receivesthemostbenefitsfromtelehealth
79.WhatisthemostimportantaboutthetelehealthtechnologyinthecaseofHenry?
D.Hisconditioncanbekeptundercontinuoussurveillanceathome.
80.ThankstothetelehealthtechnologyHenryknowsforsurehisbloodoxygenlevel,thus__________.
C.gettinghospitalizedinnotime
PassageFive
81.Rappaportarguesthatamajorthreattoourhumanhealth__________.
A.liesinourexposome
82.WhatcanbesaidoftheexposomeaccordingtoRappaport?
D.Changeable.
83.Speakingofgenes,Rappaportwouldsaythat__________.
B.thereisnosuchathingaspredictivemedicine.
84.Eventhoughwecannotpinpointtheexactimpactofenvironmentalinfluences.Wildcontendsthat__________.
C.eachofusleavesauniqueexposurehistoryintheenvironment
85.Particularlyimportant,accordingtoNicholson,isthetimewhen__________.
C.theexposomecomesin
PassageSix
86.Theauthorcriesforachangein____________.
D.globalsciencepublishing
87.Accordingtotheauthor,thelowinternationalrecognitionandimpactofscientistsinthedevelopingcountriescanbeattributedto__________.
C.theirlimitedpublicationsinglobalindexingdatabases
88.ThesurveyconductedbyTijssenjustifiedtheauthor'sviewthat__________.
D.mostscientistsindevelopingcountriesremainmarginalizedinglobalsciencepublishing
89.Toaddressthecurrentsituation,theauthorarguesthatitisimperativethat__________.
D.qualityandquantitybedesiredinthelocaljournals
90.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
C.GlobalizingSciencePublishing
作文的标题:
TheCultivationandDevelopmentofGeneralPractitioner