届高考英语第二轮阅读理解调研复习题34.docx

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届高考英语第二轮阅读理解调研复习题34.docx

届高考英语第二轮阅读理解调研复习题34

2016高考英语二轮阅读理解一百六十集选练(147)及(解析)答案

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

America'sTop4TouristAttractions

Belowyou'llfindthemostpopulartravelandvacationdestinationsintheUS.

1.TimesSquare,NewYorkCity

ThisManhattancrossroadsofcommerceisthetopspotonourlist,thankstoincreasingvisitorstotheBigApplein2008despitetheeconomicturndown.Accordingtostatistics,“80%ofvisitorstoNYCmakeitapointtovisitTimesSquare.”TotalNYCvisitslastyearwere47million,givingusanestimateof37.6milliontravelersthroughthe“CrossroadsoftheWorld”.

2.TheLasVegasStrip,Nev.

The“NeonTrail”thatmakesuptheheartofSinCityisalsopartofthefederalgovernment'sNationalScenicBywaysProgram,whichdesignatesroadsbasedon“archeological,cultural,historic,natural,recreationalandscenicqualities”.HardtosaywhichofthesequalitiesbestdescribesVegas,butwecandisqualify“natural”.Lastyear,totalvisitorstoLasVegasnumbered37.5million;apollbytheLasVegasConventionandVisitorsAuthorityfoundthatanaverageof80%ofvisitorshadeitherstayedovernightorgambled(赌博)ontheStrip.

3.NationalMallandMemorialParks,Washington,D.C.

Manyofthenation'siconic(图标的)publiclandmarksarefoundinthe1,000-plusacresoftheNationalMallandMemorialParks,includingtheWashingtonMonument,theLincolnandJeffersonmemorials,andtheKoreanandVietnamWarVeteransmemorials.TheSmithsonianInstitution's19museumsarealsoclosetotheMall;lastyear,thenetworkoffreemuseumsdrewmorethan25millionvisitors.

4.FaneuilHallMarketplace,Boston

Builtin1742byPeterFaneuil,awealthyBostonmerchant,FaneuilHallservedasacommercialcenterofthecityforcenturiesandasiteforfamousorations(演说),likeSamuelAdams'independence-rallyingspeechtocolonists.Faneuilalsoincludestherestored19th-centuryQuincyMarket.Today,shoppersaccountforalargeshareofvisitors.Faneuil'shistoricsignificancevaultsittothestatusofculturalattraction,attracting20millionvisitorseveryyear.

【语篇解读】本文介绍了美国最受欢迎的四个游览胜地——位于纽约市曼哈顿区的时代广场和赌博之城拉斯维加斯、华盛顿的国家广场和纪念公园以及波士顿的法尼尔厅市场。

1.HowmanyvisitorsstayedovernightorgambledinLasVegaslastyear?

A.47million.B.37.5million.

C.30million.D.25million.

解析 细节理解题。

根据笫三段的内容可知,去年到拉斯维加斯的游客是3750万,其中80%在那里过夜或者赌博。

通过计算可知选C。

答案 C

2.WecaninferthatmanytouristscometoWashington,D.C.________.

A.togetfreeaccesstomuseums

B.toenjoytheviewofitssquare

C.toshopinthefamousmarket

D.tofindpleasureinnaturalscenery

解析 推理判断题。

根据第三个景点下面所叙述内容的最后一句可推知,许多游客去华盛顿是为了参观那里免费的博物馆。

答案 A.

3.WhatdoweknowaboutFaneuilHallMarketplace?

A.Itistheoldestmarketintheworld.

B.Itsbuildingsdatebackto150years.

C.Itisfamousforthevarietyofgoods.

D.Itgotitsnamefromarichbusinessman.

解析 推理判断题。

根据最后一段内容可知,始建于1742年的法尼尔厅市场得名于一个名为PeterFaneuil的富商。

答案 D。

 

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

WhenDebbieMacomberdecidedtopursueherdreamofbecomingawriter,sherentedatypewriter,putitonthekitchentable,andbegantypingeachmorningbeforethekidswenttoschool.Whenthekidscamehome,shemovedthetypewriterandmadethemdinner.Whentheywenttobed,shemoveditbackandtypedsomemore.Fortwoyears,Debbiefollowedthisroutine.Supermomhadbecomeastrugglingwriterandshewaslovingeveryminuteofit.

Onenight,however,herhusband,saidtoher,“Honey,I'msorry,butyou'renotbringinginanyincome.Wecan'tdothisanymore.Wecan'tsurviveonjustwhatImake.”

Thatnight,herheartbrokenandhermindtoobusytolethersleep.Shestaredattheceilingintheirdarkenedbedroom.Debbieknew—withalloftheresponsibilitiesofkeepingupahouseandlookingafterfourkids—thatworking40hoursaweekwouldleavehernotimetowrite.

Seeingherdespair,herhusbandwokeupandasked,“What'swrong?

“IreallythinkIcouldhavemadeitasawriter,Ireallydo.”

Waynewassilentforalongtime,andthensaid,“Allright,honey,goforit.”

SoDebbiereturnedtoherdreamandhertypewriteronthekitchentable,poundingoutpageafterpageforanothertwoyears.Herfamilywentwithoutvacations,pinchedpennies,andworehand-me-downs.

Butthesacrificeandthepersistencefinallypaidoff.Afterfiveyearsofstruggling,Debbiesoldherfirstbook.Thenanother.Andanother.Untilfinally,today,Debbiehaspublishedmorethan100books,threeofwhichhavebeensoldformovies.Over60millioncopiesareinprint,andshehasmillionsofloyalfans.

AndWayne?

Allthatsacrificeinsupportofhiswifepaidoffhandsomely.Hegottoretireatage50andnowspendshistimebuildinganairplaneinthebasementoftheir7,000square-footmansion.

Debbie'skidsgotagiftfarmoreimportantthanafewsummercamps.Asadults,theyrealizewhatDebbiegavethemwasfarmoreimportant—permissionandencouragementtopursuetheirowndreams.

【语篇解读】本文主要讲述

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