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托业阅读11
托业-阅读11
(总分:
100.00,做题时间:
90分钟)
一、{{B}}PART1{{/B}}(总题数:
13,分数:
100.00)
Directions:
Inthispartyouwillreadaselectionoftexts,suchasamagazineandnewspaperarticles,letters,andadvertisements.Eachtextisfollowedbyseveralquestions.SelectthebestanswerforeachquestionandmarktheletterA,B,C,orDonyouranswersheet.
UltimateDeskOrganizers
Ifyouwanttohelpyouremployeesbemoreorganized,wecanhelp.Ourorganizersfeatureadurable,medium-densityfiberboardcorefinishedwithrealwoodveneers.
UltimateDeskOrganizershave5adjustableshelvesandthepull-outdrawersgiveyoustoragespaceforpens,businesscardsandothersmallitems,whilethelettertrayoffersroomforyourenvelopesandcorrespondence.Thetopfilehasanangledbaseforeasyaccesstoyourpapersandfolders.Youcanchoosefromcherryormahoganystain.
UltimateDeskOrganizerscomeinthreeconvenientsizesthatcanfitinalmostanyofficespace.Callustoseehownewdeskorganizerscanhelpyourbusinesstoday!
(分数:
4.00)
(1).Whoistheintendedaudiencefortheadvertisement?
∙A.Officecleaningstaff
∙B.Businessowners
∙C.Newemployees
∙D.Deskmanufacturers
(分数:
2.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:
[解析]开头部分要详细观察。
从开头部分的“您的职员”和后半部的“您的公司”中可以知道广告的对象是运营公司的老板/经营者。
(2).Whatfeatureoftheproductismentioned?
∙A.Itiseasytomove.
∙B.Itisreasonablypriced.
∙C.Itissoldinmajordepartmentstores.
∙D.Ithasmultipleshelves.
(分数:
2.00)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:
[解析]广告题里一般会问产品的优点或者产品的特征。
一般要先明确广告对象后再谈产品的特征。
本题的中间部分明确了“ultimate写字台文具盒有5个可以调整的搁板”,D中把5个搁板改述成multipleshelves(多个搁板)。
(分数:
4.00)
(1).Whatisthepurposeofthee-mail?
∙A.Toannouncetheopeningofacomputerlaboratory
∙B.Todescribeanewsoftware
∙C.Torequestfeedback
∙D.Tocorrecttheearliermessage
(分数:
2.00)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:
[解析]此类题,一般会在问题的开头部分里提示答案。
邮件开头部分提到,该邮件是为了修正错误的检查日期。
(2).Whatmustemployeesdobeforeinstallingprograms?
∙A.Getpermissionfromthecomputermanufacturer
∙B.Talktotheprogrammanager
∙C.Conductamaintenancecheck
∙D.Purchaseacutting-edgeprogram
(分数:
2.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:
[解析]问公司干部传达给职员的指示事项及要注意的内容,一般顺序是先说明最近要注意的问题然后传达指示事项,因此答案大部分情况下都出现在后半部。
本文里嘱咐未跟项目经理商议的情况下不要安装任何软件,B中提到应该和项目经理商议。
(分数:
4.00)
(1).WhymightGregSaitoreceivemanycalls?
∙A.Hehasbeenassignedalargeamountofclients.
∙B.Theemployeedirectoryhasnotbeenupdated.
∙C.Heisgatheringinformationfortheemployeedirectory.
∙D.Therearetechnicalproblemswiththetelephonesystem.
(分数:
2.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:
[解析]要在材料中找到接听如此多电话的原因的那部分。
在题的前段里写了特勒波·杰克逊休长假,由GregSaito接替他的工作,但电话簿未进行相应更新,很显然是电话簿应该更新。
(2).WhatisNOTmentionedinthee-mail?
∙A.Mr.Saito'scurrentphoneextensionnumberis3256.
∙B.Mr.SaitoisinvitedtotourtheofficeonthefirstofApril.
∙C.TrevorJacksonresignedfromthecompany.
∙D.Mr.Saitowillbeworkingatroomnumber320.
(分数:
2.00)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:
[解析]解答这道题,如果逐字阅读会消耗很多的时间。
先看看文章中都有什么内容,前部分里写了特勒波·杰克逊是长期休假但却没提到辞职。
ParagonInternational
Sinceitsfounding25yearsago,ParagonInternationalistheworld'stenthlargestautomaker.WiththeopeningoftwonewestplantsinMadridandBarcelona,wearenowinvitingqualifiedprofessionalsforthefollowingposition:
PUBLICRELATIONSMANAGERS
Responsibilities:
-TravelfrequentlytooverseasbranchesinAsia:
Seoul,HongKong,andTokyo
-Attendpressconferences,briefings,andothermediaactivities
-Assistinconceptualizingpublicityprojects
Requirements:
-Mustbecreativeandinnovative
-Musthaveexcellentwritingandcommunicationskills
-MusthavecollegedegreeinJournalism,CommunicationArts,orSocialSciences
-Musthaveatleasttwoyears'workexperienceinapublicrelationsfirm
Weoffercompetitivesalary,bonuses,incentives,carplan,andhealthinsurance.ApplicantsmaysubmittheirresumewithIDpicturetoourmainoffice.
ParagonInternational
HumanResourcesDepartment
Unit205AlfredoBuilding
5thStreet,NewYork,NY32156
(分数:
6.00)
(1).Whereisthecompany'sheadofficelocated?
∙A.InMadrid
∙B.InTokyo
∙C.InNewYork
∙D.inBarcelona
(分数:
2.00)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:
[解析]一般公司名称写在上端或下端的时候,会在公司名称下面注明公司的位置。
B是已经存在的亚洲分公司,而A和D是将要开业的分公司所在的城市名称,所以是错误的答案。
(2).WhatisNOTstatedasarequirementfortheadvertisedposition?
∙A.Ajournalismdegree
∙B.Experienceinpublicrelations
∙C.Goodcommunicationskills
∙D.ResidenceinMadrid
(分数:
2.00)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:
[解析]阅读材料为招聘广告时,一般会就招聘条件提问。
一般要求具有新闻工作所需相关学位、宣传领域的经验、超强的沟通能力等。
D选项内容未被提及。
(3).Whatissuggestedaboutthecompany?
∙A.ItisnowopeningnewbranchesinAsia.
∙B.Itisaleadingpublishingcompany.
∙C.Itisabrand-newcompany.
∙D.Itoffersagoodsalarytoitsemployees.
(分数:
2.00)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:
[解析]在欧洲要建立新的分公司的A被排除。
并且正在打广告的公司是汽车制造公司,所以B也不能成为正确答案,已经建立25年的C也是误答。
题的后半段里提到提供competitivesalary(有竞争力的工资)。
Willy'sDepartmentStore
256GrantRd.
HillsideTown,Memphis25630
Feelfreetoexpressyourthoughtsandideasintheblankspacebelow.
Name(Optional):
EricSands
Position:
______
Plant:
______
Department:
______
Date:
______
ContactNumber:
725-3690
Thecompanyappreciatesandencouragessuggestions,recommendations,andproposalsaimedatimprovingworkingprocedures,conditions,andsafetyinallourfacilitiesandcompanypremises.TheBoardwillforwardthesuggestionstotheappropriatedepartmentheadwhowillevaluatetheidea.TheBoardwillreviewthefindings,anddeterminewhethertheemployeeiseligibleforamonetaryorhonoraryaward.
Youmaychoosetoremainanonymousifyoufeelthatyourstatementsmightcompromiseyourpositionorofthosewhomightbeaffectedbythem.Ifyouwishtogetawrittenresponsefrommanagement,however,indicateyourcontactnumber,withourassurancethatitwillbekeptstrictlyconfidential.
WorkplaceSituation:
(Describeinsufficientdetailtheprocedures,conditions,orsituationsthatyouwantimprovedorcorrected.Indicatespecificlocations,dates,andtimesinvolvedtogiveaclearpictureofthesituation.)
IsuspecttheremustbeawaterleakinoneofthecustomertoiletsIreportedthemattertomysupervisorbutnoactionhasbeentakenfortwodays.
Suggestion/Recommendation/Proposal:
(Pleasestatetheactionyouwanttaken.)
Itmightcauseourcustomerstogetinjured,sosendanmaintenancecrewimmediatelytostoptheleak.
Oncefilledout,pleasehavethisformsenttotheHumanResourcesOffice,2ndfloor,headofficebuilding.Thankyouforyourconcernandcooperation.(分数:
6.00)
(1).Whatisindicatedabouttheform?
∙A.Itmustbefilledoutanonymously.
∙B.Itshouldbesentwithasupervisor'ssignature.
∙C.Itcanbeusedforanemployee'spromotion.
∙D.ItshouldbeturnedintotheHumanResourcesDepartment.
(分数:
2.00)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:
[解析]查找表格里的内容,填写者可选择匿名,所以A错误。
没有监督者签字也可以,所以B是错误的答案。
好的建议才能转交给相应部门负责人,负责人将决定该员工是否可获得金钱荣誉上的奖励,但没提到晋升内容,所以C也是错误的答案。
表格的最下面要求表格填写之后传送到人事部。
(2).Theword"compromise"inparagraph2,line1,isclosestinmeaningto
∙A.deal
∙B.balance
∙C.endanger
∙D.determine
(分数:
2.00)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:
[解析]即便是对那些知道词意的单词也要留意,非常熟悉的单词更要仔细观察前后文,有时也可以表达其他的意思。
compromise不仅有妥协的意思,也有“减弱、损伤”的意思。
(3).WhatissuggestedaboutMr.Sands?
∙A.Hewantshissupervisortocallhim.
∙B.Hewantsawrittenresponse.
∙C.Heappreciateswhathissupervisordid.
∙D.Hedoesnotwanttobetraced.
(分数:
2.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:
[解析]就表格填写者相关信息提问,一般要在表格中寻找答案,材料中提到如果填写者希望得到经营部书面回应,请留下联系电话。
表格填写者森子确实留下了联系电话,可知填写者森子希望得到书面回应。
TheBDDSCompetition
ByRichardCox
ThisyeartheBestDigitalDesignSocietyreinventeditsannualdigitalcompetitioninabigway.Withnewcategoriesanddivisions,theysoughttoshowcasetheverybesttheindustryhastooffer,fromphotographytoproductdesignsandwaybeyond.
BestDigitalDesignCompetitionlaunchedthissummerwhen5industryleadersspentaweekporingovermorethan150entries.
TheymetinpersonatMidtownStateUniversityinJulytodiscussthetop10entries.
Thefirst-prizewinnerwasthedesignbyElizabethBurns,a33-year-olddesigner,connectedwithaleadingdesignfirminthecity.Thecontestjudgesdeemedherdesignforasmartphonemonitorthemostattractive,functional,andcost-economicamongthe150entriessubmitted.
Thesecondprize-winningdesign,by26-year-oldKevinDavis,arecentcollegegraduate,ratedhigherinbeautyandeleganceforlaptopcomputers.
ThethirdprizewenttothedesignbyRichardCox,a38-year-oldindependentdesigner.Hisbatterydesignwasadjudgedthemostcreative,butwasdeemedtooadvancedformobilephoneusers.
GXElectronicsCo.,theoldestandmostprestigiouselectronicscompanyinthenation,sponsoredthiscontest.(分数:
8.00)
(1).Approximatelyhowmanysubmissionswerereceivedforthecontest?
∙A.3
∙B.10
∙C.33
∙D.150
(分数:
2.00)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:
[解析]切记不要与本题中提到的其他数字相混淆,文中明确指出了共150件参赛作品入围。
(2).Inwhataspectdidthethird-prizeentryratehigherthanotherentries?
∙A.Creativity
∙B.Elegance
∙C.Beauty
∙D.Price
(分数:
2.00)
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析:
[解析]询问在获奖的作品中获三等奖的作品得到很高评价的理由,因此寻找文中提到三等奖的那部分内容。
报道的后半部分提及他的电池设计最具创造性。
(3).Whatisindicatedaboutthefirst-prizeentry?
∙A.Thedesignwouldmakeaproducttoocostly.
∙B.Thedesignwasexcessivelymodern.
∙C.Itwasconsideredpracticalinconcept.
∙D.Itwasdesignedbyacollegestudent.
(分数:
2.00)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:
[解析]提问是否知道能获一等奖,在描述一等奖设计的内容里,有信息表明比起其他作品,该作品款式新颖且实用。
(4).Whatisstatedaboutthecompetition?
∙A.Ittakesplaceeveryotheryear.
∙B.Itwaslimitedtomobilephonedesigns.
∙C.Ithas10jurorsfromaroundtheworld.
∙D.Itwassponsoredbyanelectronicscompany.
(分数: