陕西省西工大附中高三第十二次适应性训练英语doc.docx
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陕西省西工大附中高三第十二次适应性训练英语doc
陕西省西工大附中高三第十二次适应性训练
英语
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1.eruptA.buryB.AugustC.buttonD.pollute
2.lossA.postB.associateC.profitD.accustom
3.swordA.highwayB.answerC.workD.sweat
4.pleasureA.leagueB.oceanC.breakD.breakfast
5.watchedA.cheatedB.recognizedC.practicedD.whispered
第二节情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Peter:
6
Monica:
Yes,butnothere.7Idon’tlikeeatingstandingup.
Peter:
Thereisanotherrestaurantoverthere.
Monica:
8Onlytherichcanaffordtoeatthere.Besides,9I’mnotgoingintoarestaurantthatdoesn’thaveamenu.
Peter:
Wejustpassedacaféthatlookslikesnakes.
Monica:
10
Peter:
You’reoneofthosepeoplethatareneversatisfied,aren’tyou?
A.Shallwehavesomethingtoeat?
B.Doyoucomehereveryoften?
C.Idon’tlikecaféwithouttables.
D.Itisexpensiveandchargesveryhighprices.
E.Oh,Idon’tlikethelookofit.
F.Itservesverygoodcoffee.
G.Ican’tseeamenu.
第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.Itisclearthat______littlemoneyheearnscanhardlysupport_______familyaslargeashis.
A.the；a
B.a；the
C./；a
D./；the
12.---Haveyougotenoughmembers?
---Marysaysshewilljoinus______thesalarymeetsherexpectations..
A.until
B.if
C.though
D.unless
13.---Whatagoldenopportunityyoumissed!
Itmeansyou’llhavetowaitforanothertenyears.
---ButI_______toBeijingonbusiness!
A.travel
C.wastraveling
B.wouldtravel
D.havetraveled
14.Thegovernmentspokesmanhasto_______hiswordsbeforerespondingtothereporters.
A.weigh
B.pass
C.express
D.cover
15.Goodlucktoyou,and_______allyourwishescometrue!
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.should
16.Toloseweight,youshould_______thefattyfoodsandtakemorevegetables.
A.getdownto
B.takenon
C.carryon
D.cutbackon
17.Mybrotherwasstillstudying______intothenightwhileIwas______asleep.
A.lately,wide
B.far,late
C.deeply,far
D.late,sound
18.Isn'titabouttimeyou_____todomorningexercises?
A.havebegun讲解：
正确答案为[A]。
虚拟语气Itis（about）timesomethingdid（过去时）（该干什么了）。
B.begin
C.hadbegun
D.began
19.Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,_______?
A.willyou
B.mustyou
C.don’tyou
D.doyou
Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives_______everythingseemsveryhard.
A.where
B.when
C.which
D.that
21.---Wouldyoumindhelpingmeforaminute?
---_______.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?
A.I’drathernot
B.Mypleasure
C.Yes,Iwould
D.I’dbegladto
22.---It’salongtime______Ilastsawyou.
---Yes,anditwillbeanothermonth______wecanmeetagain.
A.before;when
B.when;since
C.since;while
D.since;before
23.Therearemanyoldtreesinourschool,each_______about100yearsago.
A.datesfromB.datesbackC.datingfromD.datingback
24.Havingtakenourseats,_______.
A.theprofessorbeganthelecture
B.thelecturebegansoon
C.wewereattractedbythelecturesoon
D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture
25.---HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPone4?
---Sure.Itisveryhotthesedays.I’mthinkingaboutgetting_______.
A.them
B.one
C.it
D.that
第四节完形填空（共；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Ichosetostudyaftergettingmarried.Ihaverecently26mycollegedegree.Thelastprojectbeforegraduationwascalled“Smile”.
Theclasswasaskedtogooutand27atthreepeopleandrecordtheirreactions.Iamavery28personandalwayssmileateveryone,so,Ithought,thiswouldbe29.
MyhusbandandIwenttoa30oneMarchmorning.Wewerestandinginline,waitingtobe31,whenallofasuddeneveryonearoundusbegantobackaway,andthenevenmyhusbanddidthat.Afeelingof32filledmeandIturnedtoseewhytheyhad33.
AsIturnedaroundIsmelleda34“dirtybody”smell,andtherestanding35meweretwohomelessmen.AsIlookeddownatthe36gentleman,hewassmiling.Hisbeautifulblueeyeswerefullof37ashesearchedforacceptanceandsaid,“Goodday.”
Ifelt38forthemandheldmytearsasIstoodtherewiththem.Theyonlyaskedforonehamburger39thatwasalltheycouldaffordandtheyjustwantedtofindawarmplacetostay.ThenIreallyfeltthatIalmostreachedoutandhuggedthelittleman.ThatwaswhenI40alltheeyesthereweresetonme,41myeveryaction.
I42twomorebreakfastmealsandthenwalkedtowardthetablethatthemenhadchosenasa（n）43place.
Iputthefoodonthetable.Hewasvery44,smiledwithtearsinhiseyes,andsaid,“Thankyou.”Ianswered,“Yoursmileisthebest45forme.”
26.A.completedB.foundC.droppedD.continued
27.A.lookB.smileC.shoutD.wave
28.A.strictB.seriousC.ambitiousD.friendly
29.A.familiarB.simpleC.necessaryD.different
30.A.stationB.schoolC.restaurantD.hospital
31.A.servedB.arrangedC.informedD.discovered
32.A.painB.regretC.panicD.anger
33.A.waitedB.stoodC.satD.moved
34.A.horribleB.commonC.dangerousD.strange
35.A.underB.behindC.aboveD.opposite
36.A.stupidB.uglyC.oldD.short
37.A.pityB.happinessC.kindnessD.understanding
38.A.satisfiedB.sorryC.fearfulD.delighted
39.A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.but
40.A.heardB.noticedC.mindedD.imagined
41.A.blamingB.repeatingC.attackingD.judging
42.A.orderedB.finishedC.collectedD.sold
43.A.entertainingB.restingC.waitingD.debating
44.A.cheerfulB.gratefulC.respectfulD.helpful
45.A.goalB.symbolC.giftD.task
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
WhenofficialsinRichmond,B.C.,Canada,toldStephenCoveyaboutplanstoparticipateinlocalcitizensintheirfightagainstyouthcrime,theleadershipconsultant（顾问）wasdoubtful.Hewassurethecity’sproblemswouldprove“toocomplex”forordinarypeopletomakeadifference.
ButCoveyforgotaboutthetrim-tabbers-peoplewhosolvescaringproblemsthroughsmallacts.Byarrangingsafeandfunplacesforyouthstogo,residentshaveloweredRichmond’sunder-18crimerate32%inthelastyear.Policein53countriesarenowstudyingtheRichmondmodel.
WhatimpressesCoveyisthatthepeopleinRichmondchosetodosomethingratherthansitbackandcomplain.Andthat,hesays,ishoweverydaypeoplecanexhibit“everydaygreatness”.
Amangoingthroughapainfuldivorcechosetolookoutsidehimselfandfoundameaningfulprojectwherehecouldmakeadifference.Workingwithlocalbusinesses,helaunchedaprogramthathelpsdisabledsoldiers.MurielThomasSummers,theprincipalofA.B.CombsElementarySchoolinRaleigh,NorthCarolina,toldparentsandteachersontheconceptof“character”education,stressingthatacademicachievementcan’tbeseparatedfromprinciplesofresponsibilityandpurpose.Inrecenttests,94%ofherstudentsperformedatorabovegradelevel,comparedto67%eightyearsago.
ToCovey,theseeverydaypeoplearemodelsbecausetheyweren’tafraidtotakeonscaringchallenges.Nomatterhowdifficultitwas,theychosetoact.
46.StephenCoveywasdoubtfulatfirstbecausehethought_____.
A.thecity’sproblemsweretooseriousforlocalpeopletosolve
B.youthcrimewastoocomplexforordinarycitizenstosolve
C.localpeoplewouldsolveyouthcrimeproperly
D.localpeoplewouldcomplainaboutthecity’sproblems
47.Fromthetextwecanknowthat_____.
A.residentshaveloweredRichmond’syouthcrimerate32%inthelastyear
B.policein53countrieshavepaidnoattentiontotheRichmondmodel
C.youthsinRichmond,B.C.gotosafeandfunplacesarrangedforthem
D.94%ofthestudentsinNorthCarolinaperformedatorabovegradelevel
48.Incovey’sfirstopinion,peopleinRichmond,B.C._____.
A.hadnoabilitytomakegreatdifference
B.solvedscaringproblemsthroughsmallacts
C.chosetodosomethingratherthansitbackandcomplain
D.weren’tafraidtotakeonscaringchallenges
49.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ChangesinRichmond,B.C.
B.Theconceptof“character”education
C.Fightsagainstyouthcrime
D.Thepowerofsmallacts
B
Importantchangestookplaceinthelivesofwomen inthe 19thcentury.Whenmenwentoutfromtheirfarmstocitiesto seek jobsinindustry,peasantwomenhadtotake overthesowing,growing,andharvestingofthefieldsas wellas caringforcattleandraisingtheirchildren.Whenwomenalsomovedtothecitiesinsearchofwork,theyfoundthatitwasincreasinglyseparatedbysexandthatemploymentopportunitiesforwomenwerelimitedtothelower-paidjobs.Laterinthecentury,womeninindustrygatheredmainlyincloth-makingfactories,thoughsomeworkedinminingortooksimilarlydifficultandtiringjobs.
Inthe1800s,serviceworkalsoabsorbedagreatnumberofwomenwhoarrivedinthecitiesfromthecountry.Youngwomenespeciallytookjobsasservantsinmiddle-classandupper-classhomes;andasmoreandmoremenweredrawnintoindustry,domestic（家务的）servicebecameincreasinglyafemalejob.Inthesecondhalfofthecentury,however,chancesofotherserviceworkalsoopeneduptowomen,fromsalesjobsinshopstoteachingandnursing.Thesejobscametobedonemainlybywomen.
Forthousandsofyears,whenalmostallworkwasdoneonthefamilyfarmorinthefamilyfirm,homeandworkplacehadbeenthesame.
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