牛津深圳版中考英语一轮单元知识复习 八年级上册Units 78.docx
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牛津深圳版中考英语一轮单元知识复习八年级上册Units78
单元知识复习KnowledgeReview
8AUnit7Memory
（一）单元知识点回顾
◆words&expressions
memory,corner,lose,improve,mention,method,spelling,mind,silly,mile,letter,worth,spell,unless,trouble,list,step,cycle,similar,note,wallet,basket,manager,takeout,pourout
wordexplanation
1.mind:
thebrain
2.silly:
stupid
3.method:
awayofdoingsomething
4.trouble:
aproblem
5.step:
thingsthathappeninaprocess
◆importantsentences
1.Agreatwaytohelpyouremembersomethingistoimagineapictureofitinyourmind.
2.Ifyoumakethepicturebig,strangeorsilly,youwillrememberitbetter.
3.Youwillforgetsomethingveryquicklyunlessyouunderstanditwell.
◆grammar
•conditionalsentences
1.Ifyouputsaltintowater,itdisappears.
2.Ifyoutakeafishoutofwater,itdies.
adverbsandadverbialphrasesoffrequency
1.Ifyoudonotgetenoughsleep,youwillbetired.
2.Youwillbetiredunlessyougetenoughsleep.
◆speaking
S1:
DoyouhaveanyspecialmethodsforrememberingEnglishwords?
S2:
Yes.Youcanmakeashortsentencewitheachletteroftheword.
S1:
Canyougivemeanexample?
S2:
Ifyouwanttoremembertheword“family”,youcanmakethesentence“Fatherandmother,Iloveyou.”
S1:
That'sagoodidea.
writing
Aspecialmemory
（二）高频单词及重点短语复习
★高频单词
序号
单词及词性
中文
拓展
默写
1
memoryn.
回忆;记忆力
memorizev.记住;memorialadj.记忆的
2
cornern.
角
EnglishCorner英语角
3
methodn.
方法;办法
近义词:
way,means方法
4
mindn.
头脑;大脑
greatminds伟大的思想家;mindmap思维导图
5
milen.
英里
相当于1.8kilometres千米
6
lettern.
字母;信件
wordn.单词;phrasen.短语;sentencen.句子
7
troublen.
困难;麻烦
difficultyn.困难;havetrouble（in）doingsth.做某事有困难
8
listn.
清单;列表
shoppinglist购物清单;makealist列清单
9
stepn.
步骤
stepbystep一步步来
10
cyclen.&v.
循环;圈
recyclev.可循环;bicyclen.两轮车,单车;cyclingn.自行车运动
11
noten.
笔记;纸币
theMillionPoundNote百万英镑钞票
12
walletn.
钱包
pursen.女士钱包
13
managern.
（企业的）经理
managev.经营;managementn.管理
14
basketn.
篮;筐
basketballn.篮球
15
losev.
丧失;失去
不规则动词:
lose-lost-lost;losern.失败者;
lostadj.迷路的,丢失的
16
improvev.
提高;改善
improvementn.提高
17
mentionv.
提到;说到
Don'tmentionit!
不足挂齿,别提了!
18
spellv.
用字母拼;拼写
不规则动词:
spell-spelt-spelt;
spellingmistakes拼写错误
19
sillyadj.
傻的;可笑的
近义词:
foolish,stupidadj.愚蠢的
20
worthadj.
值得的;有价值
beworthdoing值得做
21
similaradj.
相像的;类似的
similarityn.类似;近义词:
alikeadj.相似的
22
unlessconj.
除非
ifnot的用法（时态:
主将从现的用法）
重点短语
序号
短语
中文
拓展
默写
1
takeout
（从银行账户中）提取（款）
近义短语:
getout取出
2
pourout
涌出
反义短语:
pourin使流入
3
agreatwaytodosth.istodo
（做……）最好的方法是……
4
agoodmethodfor
一个……的好方法
agoodmethodfor+doingsth.istodo…
5
havetrouble（in）doing
做……有困难
havedifficulty（in）doing做……有困难
（三）单词拼写
1.ThisbookiswrittenbyLuXu,anditisw_____reading.
2.Awolfiss______toadog,butit’smuchmoredangerous.
3.Charliegotam_____toteachSnoopyhowtowaghistail.
4.Theboyworkshardtoi_______hisEnglish.
5.Paulaisakindgirl.WhenIhavet_______,shealwayshelpsme.
6.Ifyouwanttorememberhowtos____theword“because”,youcanusethesentence“Bigelephantscanalwaysunderstandsmallelephants.”
（四）完成句子
1.同学们在记忆新单词方面有困难。
Thestudents___________________________thenewwordsbyheart.
2.使用思维导图是记忆单词的一个好方法。
Agood______________rememberwordsis_______amind-map.
3.五点的时候,工人从工厂里涌了出来。
Atfiveo’clock,workers__________ofthefactory.
4.这部电影很有教育意义,值得再看一遍。
Thisfilmis__educationalthatit_______________again.
5.我经常请教音乐老师怎样才能够弹好钢琴。
Ioftenaskmymusicteacher___________playthepianowell.
6.上周,怀特先生被邀请做了一个语言学习的讲座。
Lastweek,MrWhite_________togiveaspeechonlanguagelearning.
7.同学们多么认真地听课啊!
_____________thestudentslistenedtothelecture!
（五）课文内容复述
根据思维导图用至少6句话复述课文内容。
MemoryCorner
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
单词拼写
1.worth
2.similar
3.method
4.improve
5.trouble
6.spell
完成句子
1.havetrouble/difficultylearning
2.way/methodto,touse
3.pouredout
4.so,isworthseeing
5.howIcan
6.wasinvited
7.Howcarefully
课文内容复述
InHenry’sopinion,agreatwaytohelpstudentsremembersomethingistoimagineapictureofitintheirmind.Iftheymakethepicturebig,strangeorsilly,theywillrememberitbetter.Apictureisworthathousandwords.
InPaula’sopinion,agoodmethodforrememberingthespellingofawordistomakeashortsentencewitheachletteroftheword.
InMillie’sopinion,studentswillforgetsomethingveryquicklyunlesstheyunderstanditwell.Forexample,theymayhavetroublerememberingthelistofstepsinthewatercycle.However,itiseasiertorememberthesestepsiftheyunderstandhowthewatercycleworks.
8AUnit8EnglishWeek
（一）单元知识点回顾
◆words&expressions
speech,notice,competition,treasure,text,chance,confidently,topic,winner,advise,several,opinion,whole,suggestion,communicate,whenever,rich,poor,hide,attack,shy,else,choose,treasurehunt,inpublic,puton,inmyopinion,aboveall,lookout
wordexplanation
1.notice:
tellsb.thattheyshould
2.several:
afew
3.opinion:
think
4.suggestion:
advice
5.whenever:
atanytime
◆importantsentences
1.Lastweek,studentsatRosieBridgeSchoolworkedhardtomaketheirEnglishWeekabigsuccess.
2.HegavestudentssomesuggestionsonhowtoimprovetheirEnglish.
3.YoushouldcommunicateinEnglishwithyourfriendswheneveryoucan.
grammar
•modalverbshould/hadbetter
1.I'mnotgoodatEnglish.WhatshouldIdo?
2.YoushouldcommunicateinEnglishwithyourfriendswheneveryoucan.
3.YououghttoreadmoreEnglishbooks.
4.Youhadbetterbeontimeforyourlessons.
5.Youhadbetterbecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.
6.Youhadbetternotleaveyourmoneyonyourdesk.
speaking
1.gotoEnglishCorner,notbeshy,listentoEnglishsongs,watchEnglishfilms
2.ThereareseveralwaystoimproveyourspokenEnglish,suchas…
3.Inmyopinion,youshould/hadbetter…
4.Moreimportantly,youshould…
writing
AnoticeforEnglishWeek
（二）高频单词及重点短语复习
★高频单词
序号
单词及词性
中文
拓展
默写
1
speechn.
演说;发言
makeaspeech演讲
2
noticen./v.
通告;布告;注意
3
competitionn.
比赛;竞赛
compete…with与……竞赛;
competitorn.竞争者,对手
4
textn.
文本
近义词:
passagen.文章
5
chancen.
机会
近义词:
opportunityn.机会
6
topicn.
话题
近义词:
themen.主题
7
winnern.
优胜者
不规则动词:
win-won-wonv.赢
8
opinionn.
意见
inone'sopinion在……看来
9
suggestionn.
建议
makeasuggestionon就……提建议;
suggest（v.）doing/suggestthat…建议……;
近义词:
advicen.建议
10
attackv.
袭击
形近词:
attractv.吸引
11
hidev.
藏;隐藏
不规则动词:
hide-hid-hidden
12
choosev.
选择
不规则动词:
choose-chose-chosen;choicen.选择
★重点短语
序号
短语
中文
拓展
默写
1
treasurehunt
寻宝游戏
2
inpublic
公开地;在别人（尤指生人）面前
3
puton
上演;穿上
putoff推迟;putup支起
4
inmyopinion
依我看;在我看来
近义短语:
Ithink;
frommypointofview我认为……
5
aboveall
最重要的是;尤其是
近义短语:
mostimportantly最重要的是
6
lookout
小心;当心
近义短语:
becareful小心……
（三）单词拼写
1.Theheadteachergaveas______onhowtocommunicatewellwithourparentsyesterday.
2.Thelittlegirlwantedtoh___herselfbehindthedoorsothatnobodycouldfindher.
3.Jade’sroomwasinamess,soshespentthew_____daytidyingitup.
4.Nomatterhowr____weare,weshouldneverlaughatthepoor.
5.Myparentsoftena_____metogetupearlyandreadEnglishfor20minutes.
6.Isthereanycofgettingticketsfortonight?
（四）完成句子
1.在我看来,假期参加志愿者活动是非常有意义的。
______________,itismeaningfultotakepartinvoluntaryworkduringtheholidays.
2.小心!
汽车正向我们飞速行驶。
__________________!
Thebusiscomingfasttowardsus.
3.昨天在学校的礼堂上演了英语剧《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。
TheEnglishplayRomeoandJuliet________intheschoolhallyesterday.
4.从你家到学校有多远的距离?
________isit_____yourhome__yourschool?
5.你决定什么时候去北京旅游了吗?
Haveyoudecided_______________visitBeijing?
6.瞧,多可爱的宝宝!
她正朝我们笑呢。
Look!
________________thebabyis!
Sheissmilingtous.
7.嘲笑残疾人是很无礼的。
It’srudeto_____________thedisabled.
（五）课文内容复述
根据思维导图用至少6句话复述课文内容。
English:
funforlife
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
单词拼写
1.speech
2.hide
3.whole
4.rich
5.advise
6.chance
完成句子
1.Inmyopinion
2.Look/Watchout
3.wasputon
4.Howfar,from,to
5.whenyouwill
6.Howcute
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