届河北省高三英语考前冲刺模拟卷 3.docx
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届河北省高三英语考前冲刺模拟卷3
2019届高三英语考前冲刺模拟卷3
1、TheZHotelisintheheartofLondon’sWestEndandhascomfortableaccommodationinacontemporarydesign.
Allroomsincludehandcraftedbeds,48-inchSamsungHDTVswithfreeSkySportsandMoviechannels,andfreeWi-Fi.Eachroomalsohasunder-bedstorageforanovernightbag,andwall-mountedhangingspaceforclothing.TheZHotelalsoofferswheelchairaccessiblerooms.
ContinentalbreakfastisservedinTheZCafeeverymorning,includingsmokedsalmon,freshbread,freshfruitsaladandbaconrolls.Aselectionofsalads,sandwichesandhotdishesareonofferthroughouttheday.
Thehotelisa5-minutewalkfromPrinceofWalesTheatreandChinatownLondon,LeicesterSquare,PiccadillyCircusandTrafalgarSquare.HeathrowAirportcanbereacheddirectlyfromPiccadillyCircusUndergroundStation.
Thisisourguests,favoritepartofLondon,accordingtoindependentreviews.Thisareaisalsogreatforshopping,withpopularbrandsnearby:
Apple,H&M,Zara,BurberryandChanel.
TheZHotelisratedforthebestvalueinLondon!
Guestsaregettingmorefortheirmoneywhencomparedtootherhotelsinthiscity.Comeandstaywithus!
Mostpopularfacilities:
◆Luggagestorage◆Heating◆FreeWi-Fi◆Airconditioning
◆24-hourfrontdesk◆Dailymaidservice◆Parking◆Lift
Prices:
Roomtypes
Prices
Options
Doubleroom—non-smoking
£179
•Non-refundable(不退款)
•GoodBreakfast£9.50
TwinRoom—non-smoking
£185
•Non-refundable
•GoodBreakfast£9.50
QueenRoom—disabilityaccess
£219
•Payatthehotel
(noprepaymentneeded)
•GoodBreakfastincluded
1.Whenstayinginthishotel,youwillenjoyallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.
A.freeWi-FiB.aTVwithsomefreechannels
C.under-bedstoragespaceD.airportpick-upservice
2.Ifamaninawheelchairwantstostayinthishotelfortwonights,heshouldpay________.
A.£404B.£358
C.£438D.£370
3.Fromthepassagewecanlearn________.
A.thehotelisclosetoHeathrowAirport
B.thehotelisgoodvalueforguests’money
C.thehotelservesChinese-stylebreakfast
D.thereisashopwithpopularbrandsinthehotel
2、AnewlymarriedwomancalledGilleece,sayingshelostherwalletathisbarwithherweddingringinside.Gilleecelookedthroughcameravideos,watchingthewomanseverystepinthebaruntilshewenttositonabenchoutsideandleftwhenherridearrived.Thenayoungmanapproachedthebenchandputsomethinginhispocket.Gilleecepostedseveralpicturesonthebar’sFacebookpage,askingifanybodyknewtheguy.
Withinhours,Gilleecegotatextfrom17-year-oidPrather.Pratheradmittedhavingtakenthewalletbecausehehadn’teatenintwodays.Hesaidhesawtheringbutjusttookthemoneyandthrewthewalletoffthepublicdocks(码头)intotheocean.
Gilleece,unsurewhetherhebelievedPrather,toldtheteentomeethimatthebar.There,Prathersaidthat,notgettingalongwithhisfamily,hehadbeenlivinginthewoodsforaweek.Gilleecesawhimasakidratherthanacriminal.Butthepolicewerealreadyonthecase,andbecauseofthemissingring,Prathercouldfaceprison.Gilleeceplannedtoemploytwodiverstosearchforit.Meanwhile,thepolicewantedGilleecetobringtheteentothestation.Hecalledthemandsaid,”He’sgoingtobeatthedockswithmetomorrow.”
ThenextdayacrowdgatheredtowatchthetwodiverssearchinthewatersPrathermentioned.Finallyadiverappearedwiththewallet,andinsidewasthering.Cheersburstfromthecrowd.Thewallet’sownerimmediatelydroppedthechargesagainstPrather.ButtroubledbyPrathersleepinginthecoldwoods,Gilleecetoldtheteenhecouldstaywithhimandhisfamilyuntilhestoodonhisownfeet.Healsogavethekidajobathisbar.
“Mostpeoplewouldhavegiventhevideostothepolice,buthechosetohelpme,"PrathertoldCBSNews.
1.Whathappenedtothenewlymarriedwoman?
A.Shelostthewalletatthebar.
B.SheregrettedchargingPrather.
C.Sheleftherwalletonabench.
D.HerwalletwasstolenbyPrather.
2.WhydidGilleecetakePrathertothedocks?
A.Tofindtheringhehadthrown.
B.Tohelpthepolicetocatchhim.
C.Tohelppayforthewoman’sloss.
D.Tolethimapologizetothewoman.
3.WhatdidGilleecedoafterthecasewasover?
A.RidPratherofthecharge.
B.TalkwithPrather’sfamily
C.HelpfreePratherfromprison.
D.GetPratherworkinbar.
4.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Aweddingringwasrecovered
B.Awalletcharigedateen’sife
C.Anyonecanmakeadifference
D.Akindwomansavedateen
3、UniversityofPennsylvaniaresearcherssaythatforthefirsttimetheyhavelinkedsocialmediausetoincreasesindepressionandloneliness.Theideathatsocialmediaisanythingbutsocialwhenitcomestomentalhealthhasbeentalkedaboutforyears,butnotmanystudieshavemanagedtoactuallylinkthetwo.Todothat,Pennresearchers,ledbypsychologistMelissaHunt,designedastudythatfocusedonWeChat,SnapchatandInstagram.
Thestudywasconductedwith143participants,whobeforetheybegan,completedamoodsurveyandsentalongphotosoftheirbatteryscreens,showinghowoftentheywereusingtheirphonestoaccesssocialmedia."Wesetouttodoamuchmorecompletestudywhichattemptstoimitatereallife."Huntsaid.
Thestudydividedtheparticipantsintotwogroups:
Thefirstgroupwasallowedtomaintaintheirnormalsocialmediahabits.Theother,thecontrolgroup,wasrestrictedto10minutesperdayonsocialmedia.Therestrictionswereputinplaceforthreeweeksandthentheparticipantsreturnedandweretestedforoutcomessuchasfearofmissingout,anxiety,depressionandloneliness.
Theresultsshowedaveryclearlinkbetweensocialmediauseandincreasedlevelsofdepressionandloneliness."Usinglesssocialmediathanyounormallydowouldleadtosignificantdecreasesinbothdepressionandloneliness,"Huntsaid.
SocialmediainviteswhatHuntcalls"downwardsocialcomparison.""Whenyou'reonline,itcansometimesseemthateveryoneelseiscoolerandhavingmorefunandincludedinmorethingsandyou'releftout,"Huntsaid.Andthat'sjustgenerallydiscouraging."Everyminuteyouspendonlineisaminuteyouarenotdoingyourworkornotmeetingafriendfordinnerorhavingadeepconversationwithyourroommate."Andthesereallifeactivitiesaretheonesthatcanencourageself﹣esteemandself﹣worth,Huntadded.
"Peopleareontheirdevices,andthat'snotgoingtochange,"shesaid.Butasinlife,abitofcontrolgoesalongway.
1.Beforethestudywasconducted,theparticipantscompletedasurveyto .
A.imitatepeople'sreallife
B.linklonelinesstodepression
C.showtheiruseofsocialmedia
D.provesocialmediaisimportant
2.Theresultsofthestudyshowedusinglesssocialmediawouldresultin .
A.people'sfearofmissingout
B.higherlevelsofdepression
C.obviousreliefinloneliness
D.lowerlevelsofhappiness
3.InHunt'sopinion,whichactivitybenefitsmoretomentalhealth?
A.Hikingoutwithfriends.
B.Makingcomparisonwithothers.
C.Playingcomputergamesinsparetime.
D.Loggingontosocialmediaandhavingfun.
4.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AStudyonSocialMedia.
B.HowtoImproveMentalHealth.
C.PeopleAddictedtoSocialMedia.
D.SocialMediaInfluencesMentalHealth.
4、InsideasecuredroominabeautifulcastlenearParis,asmallmetalcylinder(圆柱体)restsonashelfbeneathadoublesetofbelljars.Ithaslainthereformorethanacentury,itsrestonlyoccasionallydisturbedwhentheroom’sthreekeyholdersperformacoordinatedopeningceremonytolettechniciansenterandcleanthispreciouspieceofmetal.
First,thecylinderisrubbedwithapieceofsoft,alcohol-soakedcloth.Thenitissteamedwithpurewater.Finally,the1kgcylinderisreturned,carefully,toitsrestingplace.
Suchattentiontoalumpofmetalisunusual,buthasapurpose.ThecastlehousestheInternationalBureauofWeightsandMeasuresandthatpieceofshining,circularmetalisitsholiestrelic.Itisthedefiningmass(质量)againstwhichallotherkilogramsaremeasured.Thisistheinternationalprototype,orstandard,ofthekilogram.TheIPK,inshort.
Dozensofcarefullyweightedcopiesoftheoriginalhavebeenmade.Theyarestoredaroundtheworldandusedtostandardiseindividualnations,weightsandmeasuressystems.
ButthedaysoftheIPK,initscurrentform,arenumbered.TheInternationalBureauofWeightsandMeasureshasdecidedtoreplacethissinglephysicalspecimenwithamorefundamentalmeasurement-basedonelectriccurrent-inordertodefinethemassofanobject.Thekingofkilogramsisabouttobedethroned.
“Onekeyreasonfordoingthisworkistoprovideinternationalsecurity,”saysBureauspokesmanPaulRobinson.“Ifthecastleburneddowntomorrowandthekilogramwasdestroyed,wewouldhavenoreferenceleftfortheworld’smetricweightssystem.Therewouldbechaos.ThecurrentdefinitionofthekilogramistheweightofthatcylinderinParis,afterall.”
AnothermajormotivationforthereplacementoftheIPKisthegrowingneedtobeabletocarryoutmoreandmoreprecisemeasurements.“Drugcompanieswillsoonbewantingtouseingredientsthatwillhavetobemeasuredintermsofafewmillionthsorevenbillionthsofagram,”saysRobinson.“Weneedtobepreparedtoweighsubstanceswiththatkindofaccuracy.”
1.WhatdoweknowabouttheIPKfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.It’scaredforwithgreatdevotion.
B.It’susedinreligiousceremonies.
C.It’sbeautifullydesignedanddecorated.
D.It’sthemostvaluablemetalintheworld.
2.Whichofthefollow