黑龙江单招英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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黑龙江单招英语模拟试题及答案
2019黑龙江单招英语模拟试题及答案
考单招上高职单招网----根据历年单招考试大纲出题
2019黑龙江单招英语模拟试题及答案四Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—DoyouthinkIcanpassthedrivingtest?
—________,I’mafraid.
A.Ofcourse
B.Youcan
C.Notachance
D.Notalittle
2.After________carefulconsideration,theyfinallydecidedthateachchildwillbeoffered________universityeducation.
A.the;a
B./;an
C.a;an
D./;a
3.Thefloodlastmonthintheeastwasarealdisaster,________19peopledeadand78missing.
A.toleave
B.left
C.leaving
D.havingleft
4.Theworkerearnedlittlemoneyamonth,sohehadto________onlyfastnoodles.
A.existon
B.existin
C.liein
D.lieon
考单招上高职单招网----根据历年单招考试大纲出题
5.________iswellknowntoeveryone,Ishouldsay,isthatamanbecomeslearnedbyaskingquestions.
A.Who
B.It
C.As
D.What
6.Itisshownthatmenhave________aswomendoonaveragewhiledrivingaccordingtorecentstatistics.
A.twiceasmanyseriousaccidents
B.seriousaccidentsastwicemany
C.twiceseriousaccidentsasmany
D.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice
7.It’sreallyasmallworld!
I________wewouldmeethere.
A.don’tthink
B.haven’tthought
C.didn’tthink
D.won’tthink
8.ThenewtrafficrulesthattookeffectonJanuary1aremuchstricterthan________inthepast.
A.that
B.this
C.it
D.those
9.IadmireStephenHawkinggreatly,whose________aboutblackholeshasagreateffectonastronomy.
考单招上高职单招网----根据历年单招考试大纲出题
A.theory
B.practice
C.way
D.method
10.Hassomebadthinghappenedtoher?
It’s________hertodrinksomuch.
A.like
B.dislike
C.unlike
D.alike
11.Peoplehopethatmeasureswillbetakento________housepricesrising.
A.keep
B.prevent
C.protect
D.support
12.—Iamdeadtired.Ican’twalkfarther,Tom.
—________,John.Youcandoit.
A.Sowhat
B.Congratulations
C.Cheerup
D.Goahead
13.Hedoesn’tplantogobacktohishome________hemakesafortuneinHongKong.
A.while
B.since
C.or
D.until
14.________youliketheportablepersonalcomputersomuch,whynotbuyone?
A.Sothat
B.Nowthat
考单招上高职单招网----根据历年单招考试大纲出题
C.Evenif
D.Incase
15.Generallyspeaking,theInternetmakes________possibleforpeopletogettheinformationtheyneedquickly.
A.them
B.themselves
C.it
D.that
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Humanbeingsarethemostintelligentofallanimalsbecausewearegiftedwiththeabilitytothinkandreasonlogically.Scientistsandevencommonpeoplewithspecialintelligencehavemadealotofinventionsandcontributionstomodernlifestyleinthepast.“Houses”havebeenthemostpopularareafordiscoveriesandinventionsinthepastandevennow.
Manyhouseholditemshavebeentheresultofinventionsofpeoplewhodesiredbetterfunctioningoftheexistentproducts.Everyindividualhasintelligenceandifitisusedproperlyfortherightpurposeitleadstoinventionofanewtoolordevice.Manynewhouseholdinventionsaremadealmosteverydayandtherearespecificcompanies,whichparticularlykeeparecordofalltheseinventions.
Alotofinventionshavebeenmaderecentlyinthehouseholdfield.Theseproductsarepatented（专利）andhavetrademarklicenses.Thepatentedslidingcinchisaverysimplebuteffectivemethodtopreventshoulderstressandinjuryforthosewhoworkbeforecomputersalldaylong.VanityPCisatypeofcomputerfurniturethatspecificallyhidesallthecomputerwiresandkeepsacleanandgoodlook.Alltheoutdoordust,mudandsnowcanbekeptoutofthehousebyinstalling（安装）thedirtdrain（排水管）attheentranceofthedoor.Anotherimportantinventionistheautomatictoiletnight-light,inwhichasmalllightstartswhenthelidofthetoiletseatisopenedandclosesassoonasthelidisclosed.
考单招上高职单招网----根据历年单招考试大纲出题
Thesearesomeofthenewhouseholdinventionsinventedmostlybycommonpeople.Thus,avarietyofnewhouseholditemsareinventedeveryday,whichhelpsinabetterfunctioningofhouseholdchoresandinamoreusefulmanner.
1.Thefirstparagraphisintendedto________.
A.stresstheimportanceofinventions
B.introducethetopicofthearticle
C.showtheadvantagesofmodernlifestyle
D.tellthedifferencesbetweenhumanbeingsandanimals
2.Accordingtothepassage,peoplemakehouseinventionsto________.
A.earnmoremoneyandgainawards
B.accumulatetheirwealth
C.improvethepresentlivingconditions
D.meetthenewdemandsofnewscience
3.Itcanbeinferredthattheslidingcinchisusedto________.
A.preventyourshoulderfrombeingover-pressured
B.keepyourshouldersafeandsoundinanaccidentoranoperation
C.helpyoupracticeyourshouldermoreoftenandreduceshoulderpains
D.coveryourshoulderandmakeitstrongertoresisttheoutsidestrike
考单招上高职单招网----根据历年单招考试大纲出题
4.Commonpeoplecanalsomakegoodinventionsbecause________.
A.wisdomandinspirationsometimescomefromeverydaylife
B.someinventionsareeasytobemadeandcanbemasteredbythem
C.theyhaveastrongdesiretodosomethingforscienceresearch
D.successisoftenconnectedwithhardshipandbitterexperienceofcommonpeople
5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.
A.thecorrectuseofhouseholdfacilities
B.differentideasabouthouseholdinventions
C.thehistoryofhouseholdinventions
D.householdinventionsandtheirinfluence
B
Movingtoanewneighborhood,town,state,orevencountrycanbeaprettyscaryexperience.Allyouknowisthatthingswillbedifferentandchancesareyouwon’tknowthekidsatyournewschool.
Theexperiencesthatgowithmovingmakemanykidsfeelnervousandworried.Thisisperfectlynormalbutdon’tlettheseemotionsoverrunyourthoughts!
Youwillsoongetusedtoyoursurroundingsandfindnewfriendsatyournewschool.
Leavingoldfriendsandfamiliarplacesbehindcanbedifficult.However,asyoubeginthemovingprocess,keepinmindthatsayinggoodbyetoyouroldhouse,school,andfriendsdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetoforgetthemorthatyourfarewellispermanent!
If
考单招上高职单招网----根据历年单招考试大纲出题
you’removingtoanewstateorevenadifferentcountryandwon’tseeyourfriendsforalongnme,don’tdespair.Makesuretoaskeveryonefortheiraddresssoyoucanwritethemletters.Also,thankstotheInternet,itisveryeasytostayintouchthroughemailorinstantmessagingtechnologies.Withyourparent’spermission,youcanevencreateablogorwebpagetochronicleallofyournewexperiences.Includeyourthoughts,talesofyournewadventures,evenpicturesofnewfriends,yournewhouse,andnewtown.Youroldfriendswillloveseeingwhatyouarebusywith.
Manyschoolshaveanorientationprogramwhereastudentalreadyestablishedattheschoolshowsanewstudentaroundfortheirfirstweek.Thiscanhelpyoutofindyourwayaroundtheschoolandtomakenewfriendsfaster.
Whilemovingistoughonkidsofanyage,highschoolcounselorKarenTurnersaysmovescanbeparticularlydifficultforteens.“Ithinkmovingduringadolescentsisanextremelystressfulexperience,especiallyifyouareintoyourjuniorhighorsenior
year.Studentstendtohaveestablishedaverystrongpeernetworkduringthatperiodintheirlives.Oftenthishasmoreinfluenceonthemeventhantheirfamiliesinsomecases,andwhentheyaretornfromthatthere’softenresentment（怨气）.”However,Turneraddsthatwhilemovingisn’teasy,therearethingsthatyourparentsandtheschoolcandotohelpyoucopewiththechange.
6.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?
A.Educationexperts.
B.Schoolteachers.
C.Parents.
D.Students.
7.WhichofthefollowingismainlysuggestedinParagraph3?
A.Stayingincontactwitholdfriends.
考单招上高职单招网----根据历年单招考试大纲出题
B.Expressingyourselfwhenitispossible.
C.Forminggoodhabitsatschool.
D.Keepingpositiveaboutyournewschool.
8.Accordingtothepassage,anorientationprogram________.
A.helpslocalstudentsinmanyways
B.isorganizedbynewstudents
C.offershelptonewstudents
D.focusesonallthestudentsatschool
9.Accordingtothepassage,KarenTurnermayagreethat________.
A.manyparentsseemtocarelittleabouttheirchildren
B.teenscaneasilybeattachedtotheirfriends
C.parentsshouldcommunicatewiththeschoolteachers
D.teenstendtobehaverudelyinanewschool
10.Ifthispassagecontinues,whatwouldtheauthorfurtherdiscuss?
A.Whatanewschoolislike.
B.whyparentsmovewiththeirchildren.
C.Howparentsandtheschoolcanhelpthechildren.
考单招上高职单招网----根据历年单招考试大纲出题
D.Howchildrencanexpresstheiranxiety.
Ⅲ.书面表达
很快你们可能就要进入大学了,现在上大学的费用对于每个中国家庭来说几乎都是一笔不小的开支。
下面提供了解决上大学费用的多种途径,请用英语表达出来,同时结合你的家庭实际情况,说明适合你的途径和理由。
1.解决上大学费用的途径:
（1）父母提供学费;
（2）申请银行贷款;（3）获得奖学金;（4）业余时间在校内外打工。
2.你的途径和理由。
注意:
1.词数120左右;2.短文的开头已写好,不计入总词数;3.参考词汇:
学费tuitionfees;贷款loan;奖学金scholarship。
Withthesharpriseofthecostofcollegeeducation,studentshaveafewwaystopayfortheircollegetuitionfees.
参考答案
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.解析:
考查交际用语。
句意为:
——你认为我能通过驾照考试吗?
——恐怕不可能。
notachance不可能,符合语境。
答案:
C
考单招上高职单招网----根据历年单招考试大纲出题
2.解析:
考查冠词。
句意为:
仔细考虑后,他们最后决定要让每个孩子都接受
大学教育。
consideration在此意为“考虑”是不可数名词,其前不需要用冠词。
auniversityeducation指大学教育。
答案:
D
3.解析:
考查非谓语动词。
句意为:
上个月在东部的洪水真的是一场灾难。
它
导致19人死亡,78人失踪。
leave的逻辑主语是Theflood,二者之间构成主谓关系。
答案:
C
4.解析:
考查动词短语意义。
句意为:
这个工人一个月挣的钱很少,因此不得
不靠方便面度日。
existon靠……生存;existin存在于……中;liein在于……;位于……;lieon与……接壤。
答案:
A
5.解析:
考查名词性从句。
句意为:
我应该说,众所周知要长学问,就得多问。
句中的Ishouldsay是插入语,因此空处应填引导主语从句的连词What。
答案:
D
6.解析:
考查倍数表达法。
句意为:
最近的数据表明,男士在开车时发生的严
重事故平均是女士的两倍。
此处用的是倍数表达方式“倍数词+asmany+名
词...as...”。
答案:
A
7.解析:
考查动词时态。
句意为:
世界真小!
没料到我们会在这相遇。
由语境
可知,在说话前没有料到会在这相遇,故预料这个动作发生在说话之前,应用一般过
去时。
答案:
C
考单招上高职单招网----根据历年单招考试大纲出题
8.解析:
考查代词辨析。
句意为:
1月1号实行的新交规（rules）比过去的那些（those）更严格。
rules为复数,所以应用those代替。
答案:
D
9.解析:
考查名词词义辨析。
句意为:
我非常崇拜史蒂芬·霍金,他的黑洞理论对天文学产生了很大影响。
theory理论;pract
升级会员 