学年 初三英语二模题型汇编阅读完形填空学生版.docx

学年 初三英语二模题型汇编阅读完形填空学生版.docx

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学年初三英语二模题型汇编阅读完形填空学生版

2019--2020学年初三英语二模汇编——阅读完型填空

【崇明县】

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文.（12分.

What is love?

 It's a simple word with so much meaning.

  People around the world are talking about love today. And not withoutreason-loveis a wonderfulfeeling!

But close your eyesand（75） lovefor aminute. What does love mean toyou?

 Love is a feeling but what else isit?

Loveis（76）

We can find that love is not always expressed through words. If you are in love, you keepthinking of ways to show your love to the other person. When you are completely in love, there's

（77）you wouldn't do to show your feelings to the person you love.

Love is sacrifice（牺牲）

Sometimes showing your love includes sacrifice. An old saying says,“There is no greater lovethanto lay down one's life for one's friends."Andthereare hundreds of books filled with stories ofpeople givingtheir lives fortheircountry, family or friends. When you love someone dearly, nosacrifice is too great.（78）,laying downyour life doesn't actually mean losing your life. Itcan mean giving up something you want for someone else.Wecanallchoosetosacrificeourneedsandwantsforthesakeof（为了....）others.Learninghowtolovemeanslearninghowtobeselfless.

Loveissharing

Somemightsaythatloveisgiving.ButIbelieveitgoesbeyondgivingbecauseloveisabout（79）.SoIliketosay,Loveissharing!

Whenyouhavealotofloveinyourheart,youwanttoshareitwiththeonesyoulove.Loveisthereasonwhyourparentssharetheirlifeexperiences.Loveisthereasonwhyourfriendssharetheirjoysandsorrows.Loveisthereasonwhyourteacherssharetheirknowledgeandfriendship.Lovecomesfromeveryonearoundyou.

What'slovelike?

Itisjustlikethe（80）.Wecan’tseeit,butwecanalwaysfeelit.

75.A.findoutB.lookforC.gooverD.thinkabout

76.A.wisdomB.languageC.actionD.pleasure

77.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything

78.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.InadditionD.However

79.A.happinessB.relationshipC.honestyD.charity

80.A.chocolateB.lightC.windD.flower

【奉贤区】

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（5分）

Somedays,don'tyouthink,"Wouldn'titbeniceifthelaundrywouldjustdoitself?

"Self-cleaningclothesmaysoundcrazy.ButAustralianresearchershavefoundawaytomakesomethinglikethis（75）______!

AteamatRMITUniversityinMelbourne,Australia,foundawaytoputspecialnanostructures（纳米结构）intoclothing,whichcanthencleantheclothes.Whensunlighthitsthenanostructures,theybreakdowndirt.Thenanostructuresdon'tbreakdowntheactualclothingbecausecottonandtheotherclothingmaterialsaretoostrongtobe（76）_____.

AccordingtoCNN,theresearcherscoveredtheclothinginasolutionmadeofsilverandcopper（铜）nanostructures.（77）______ittakesis40minutesofsunlightandyourclotheswilllookasgoodasnew.

Soifyouspillonyourselfduringlunch,youcanstepoutsideforawalk,anditwillbeclean（78）______thetimeyougoinside.Itnotonlymakesyourlifeeasier,butcanalsobegoodfortheclimate

AccordingtotheUSDepartmentofEnergy,theaverageloadoflaundryusesabout25gallons（about94liters）ofwater.Waterisaveryimportantresource,sousing（79）______ofittowashclothesisbetterfortheenvironment.SooneofthescientistsatRMITUniversityknowsmoreneedstobedone.

"There'smoreworktodobeforewecanstart（80）_____ourwashingmachines,"saidDiRajeshRamanathan,"butthisisastrongfoundation（基础）."

Sowhat'sthenextstep?

Ramanathanwantstoeitherstartsellingthesolutionbyitselforconvincingclothingmakerstotreattheirclothingwiththesolution.

75.A.trueB.possibleC.closeD.special

76.A.destroyedB.dividedC.brokenD.damaged

77.A.AllB.EverythingC.SomethingD.This

78.A.forB.asC.byD.with

79.A.moreB.mostC.fewerD.less

80.A.puttingdownB.workingonC.throwingawayD.dealingwith

【青浦区】

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage〔选择最恰当的单词，完成短文）（12分）

Studiesprovethattherearemanydifferencesbetweenpeoplewhoownkittensandthosewhoownpuppies

1.Catloversarenotafraidtobealone

Wonderwhysomany（75）______girlsowncats?

Catpeoplelovetospendtimeandlivealone.Theyprefertostayathomeratherthanpartyallnightlong.Doglovers,（76）_______,enjoythecompanyandtheyhavetroublelivingalone.

2.Dogloversseekcompanionship（伙伴关系）

Manypeopleadoptorbuydogs.Oneofthe（77）_______isthattheylookforlong-termcompanionship.Dogslovethecompanyandtendtospendmoretimewithpeoplethanjustsleepthewholedayonthecouch.Dogownersarethesame.Myfriend,whoisabigdoglover,says,"Thebestthingaboutowningadogiscompanionship.WhenIcomehome,mypuppycomesto（78）________measifhehasnotseenmeforages.

3.Catloverstendtoignorerules

Dogsaremoreobedientthancats.Whileitisextremelyhardtomakeacattowalkwithyouintheparkorteachtthemtositorliedownwhenneeded,dogsdothosethingseasily.Thesamegoesfordoglovers-they（79）_______therulesandobeywhenneeded.Catpeopleoftenignoretherulestheydonotlike.

4.Catloversaremore（80）________.

Catsloversdonotbotheraboutasinglelife.Theyhaveenoughstrengthtosurvivethehardtimesallaloneanddealwithanyproblemwithoutanyhelp.Withoutsomeoneelse’shelp,dogpeoplehavetroublesolvingtheirproblems

75.AlovelyBlikelyClonelyDfriendly

76.AindeedBinsteadCinfactDforexample

77.AreasonsBsecretsCresultsDchoices

78.AnoticeBcatchCgreetDcheer

79.AfollowBexplainCprotectDbreak

80.AresponsibleBpowerfulCconfidentDindependent

【松江区】

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）

Inyourdreams,youmayclearlyseesomethingorhearsomeonetalking.Butwhataboutsmells?

Canyoueverremembersmellsfromyourdreams?

Astudypublishedin1896lookedatdifferentsensory（感官的）experiencesindreams.Itfoundvisual（视觉的）experience（75）__________controlsone’sdreams.Ittakesupabout85%,whileauditory（听觉的）makesup69%,andsmellonly7%.

Butwhy?

Nowscientistshavepossiblereasonsbasedonwhatisknownaboutthebrain.

Inourbrain,thereisaspecialpartcalledthecerebralcortex（大脑皮层）.Itislinkedtoourfeelings.Asmuchastwo-thirdsofthecerebralcortexworksinvision（视力）.Sovision（76）___________oftenindreams.Auditoryiscloselytiedtolanguage,andlanguageisprocessedentirelyinthecerebralcortex.Smell,（77）___________,haslittletodowiththecerebralcortex.Itconcerneddirectlyintothememoryandemotionalsystems.That’swhyasmellcanbringbackamemory.

Another（78）__________isthatperhapssmellisnoteasilyaffected（影响）byourimagination.Forexample,closeyoureyesandimagineyourfavoritedish.Whatdoyouget?

Itiseasytothinkaboutwhatitlookslike.Butitisnotaseasytoimagineitssmell.

Visionandauditoryisacomplex（复杂的）processinsidethebrain.Butsmellisadirectmeasurement（衡量）ofthechemicalsintheair.Thereis（79）____________imaginationinvolvedinsmell.Therefore,smellmightnotbemuchaffectedbythebrainactivityduringdreaming.

Itis（80）_____________totasteandtouch.Thatiswhyyoudon’toftenhavetheexperienceoftasteandtouchinyourdreams.

75.A.hardlyB.firstlyC.mainlyD.completely

76.A.failsB.appearsC.changesD.enters

77.A.ofcourseB.forthefirsttimeC.afterallD.ontheotherhand

78.A.possibilityB.advantageC.factD.challenge

79.A.betterB.lessC.moreD.worse

80.A.kindB.usedC.thankfulD.similar

【徐汇区】

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）:

（12分）

IfyoulookaroundthestreetsofLondon,you'llseethemanymethodspeopleusetomovearound.Whetherit’sawaytowork,atriptotheshops,orasightseeingtrip,therearepeopleonbuses,theunderground,cars,motorbikes,bicyclesandevenrollerskates.Theroadsarealready（75）________;andnowthere'sanewaddition:

electric,or“e-scooters”.

Thistraditionalchildren'svehiclehasbecomemorewelcomedovertheyears.Andnow,withasmallelectricmotor,it'sbecomeacheapandeasywayof（76）________.Scootingaroundtowncanbefunanddoesn'tneedmucheffort,sothey'rebecomingincreasinglywelcomedincitiesaroundtheworld.ButfollowingsomeseriousaccidentscausedbyanelectricscooterintheUK,questionsarebeingaskedabouttheirsafetyand（77）________trafficlawsshouldbechanged.

Somescooterridershavebeenseenonpavements;othersontheroadjumpingredtrafficlights,addingtotrafficjamsontheroad.IntheUK,thelawsaysthatridingoneonthepublichighwayorpavementisnot（78）________.Ridersnowfacea£300punishmentandsixpointsontheirdrivinglicensefordoingso.But,stille-scooterscanbeseen（79）________.Andnowusersarecallingonrulestobechanged.

TheUKgovernmentislookingathowsafelytheycanbeusedontheroadandisexaminingthelawagain.Buttheofficialsaid,“Itisan（80）________product.Weknowthereisneedamongpeople.However,safetymustalwaysbethefirsttoconsiderwhentalkingabouttheiruseonpublichighwaysinthiscountry."

Therearedangersinridingatwo-wheeledscooter.Someofthemcandriveathighspeed,over30mph.Theysometimesonlyhaveonebrake（刹车）andnolights.Itseemsmoreworkneedstobedonetogivee-scootersasafeandrightspacetotravelin.

75.A.cleanedB.clearedC.crow