1、学年 初三英语二模题型汇编阅读完形填空学生版2019-2020学年初三英语二模汇编阅读完型填空【崇明县】B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文. (12分.Whatislove?Itsasimplewordwithsomuchmeaning. Peoplearoundtheworldaretalkingaboutlovetoday.Andnotwithout reason-love isawonderful feeling! Butcloseyoureyes and (75) love fora minu
2、te.Whatdoeslovemeanto you? Loveisafeelingbutwhatelseis it? Love is (76) Wecanfindthatloveisnotalwaysexpressedthroughwords.Ifyouareinlove,youkeep thinkingofwaystoshowyourlovetotheotherperson.Whenyouarecompletelyinlove,theres (77) youwouldntdotoshowyourfeelingstothepersonyoulove. Loveissacrifice (牺牲)S
3、ometimesshowingyourloveincludessacrifice.Anoldsayingsays, “Thereisnogreaterlove than tolaydownoneslifeforonesfriends. And there arehundredsofbooksfilledwithstoriesof peoplegiving theirlivesfor their country,familyorfriends.Whenyoulovesomeonedearly,no sacrificeistoogreat. (78) , layingdown yourlifedo
4、esntactuallymeanlosingyourlife.It canmeangivingupsomethingyouwantforsomeoneelse. We can all choose to sacrifice our needs and wants for the sake of(为了. .) others. Learning how to love means learning how to be selfless. Love is sharingSome might say that love is giving. But I believe it goes beyond g
5、iving because love is about (79) .So I like to say, Love is sharing! When you have a lot of love in your heart, you want to share it with the ones you love. Love is the reason why our parents share their life experiences. Love is the reason why our friends share their joys and sorrows. Love is the r
6、eason why our teachers share their knowledge and friendship. Love comes from everyone around you.Whats love like? It is just like the (80) . We cant see it, but we can always feel it.75. A. find out B. look for C. go over D. think about76. A. wisdom B. language C. action D. pleasure77. A.everything
7、B. nothing C. something D. anything78. A. Besides B. Therefore C. In addition D. However79. A.happiness B. relationship C. honesty D. charity80. A. chocolate B. light C. wind D. flower【奉贤区】B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(5分)Some days, dont you think, Woul
8、dnt it be nice if the laundry would just do itself? Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this (75)_!A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures(纳米结构) into clothing, which can then cl
9、ean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down dirt. The nanostructures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be (76)_.According to CNN, the researchers covered the clothing in a solution made of silver and copp
10、er (铜) nanostructures. (77)_it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean (78)_the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but can also be good for the clima
11、teAccording to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons(about 94 liters)of water. Water is a very important resource, so using (79)_of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. So one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.There
12、s more work to do before we can start (80)_our washing machines, said DiRajesh Ramanathan, but this is a strong foundation(基础).So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat their clothing with the solution.75. A. true B
13、. possible C. close D. special76.A. destroyed B. divided C. broken D. damaged77.A. All B. Everything C. Something D. This78.A. for B. as C. by D. with79.A. more B. most C. fewer D. less80.A. putting down B. working on C. throwing away D. dealing with【青浦区】B. Choose the words or expressions and comple
14、te the passage选择最恰当的单词,完成短文) (12分)Studies prove that there are many differences between people who own kittens and those who own puppies1.Cat lovers are not afraid to be aloneWonder why so many(75)_ girls own cats? Cat people love to spend time and live alone. They prefer to stay at home rather than
15、 party all night long. Dog lovers, (76) _, enjoy the company and they have trouble living alone.2. Dog lovers seek companionship(伙伴关系)Many people adopt or buy dogs. One of the (77) _ is that they look for long-term companionship. Dogs love the company and tend to spend more time with people than jus
16、t sleep the whole day on the couch. Dog owners are the same. My friend, who is a big dog lover, says, The best thing about owning a dog is companionship. When I come home, my puppy comes to (78) _ me as if he has not seen me for ages.3. Cat lovers tend to ignore rulesDogs are more obedient than cats
17、. While it is extremely hard to make a cat to walk with you in the park or teach t them to sit or lie down when needed, dogs do those things easily. The same goes for dog lovers- they (79)_ the rules and obey when needed. Cat people often ignore the rules they do not like.4. Cat lovers are more (80)
18、 _.Cats lovers do not bother about a single life. They have enough strength to survive the hard times all alone and deal with any problem without any help. Without someone elses help, dog people have trouble solving their problems75. A lovely B likely C lonely D friendly76. A indeed B instead C in f
19、act D for example77. A reasons B secrets C results D choices78. A notice B catch C greet D cheer79. A follow B explain C protect D break80.A responsible B powerful C confident D independent【松江区】B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)In your dreams, you may clearly see s
20、omething or hear someone talking. But what about smells? Can you ever remember smells from your dreams?A study published in 1896 looked at different sensory(感官的) experiences in dreams. It found visual (视觉的) experience (75)_ controls ones dreams. It takes up about 85%, while auditory (听觉的) makes up 6
21、9%, and smell only 7%.But why? Now scientists have possible reasons based on what is known about the brain.In our brain, there is a special part called the cerebral cortex (大脑皮层). It is linked to our feelings. As much as two-thirds of the cerebral cortex works in vision(视力). So vision (76)_ often in
22、 dreams. Auditory is closely tied to language, and language is processed entirely in the cerebral cortex. Smell, (77)_, has little to do with the cerebral cortex. It concerned directly into the memory and emotional systems. Thats why a smell can bring back a memory.Another (78)_ is that perhaps smel
23、l is not easily affected (影响) by our imagination. For example, close your eyes and imagine your favorite dish. What do you get? It is easy to think about what it looks like. But it is not as easy to imagine its smell.Vision and auditory is a complex (复杂的) process inside the brain. But smell is a dir
24、ect measurement (衡量) of the chemicals in the air. There is (79)_ imagination involved in smell. Therefore, smell might not be much affected by the brain activity during dreaming.It is (80)_ to taste and touch. That is why you dont often have the experience of taste and touch in your dreams. 75. A. h
25、ardly B. firstly C. mainly D. completely76. A. fails B. appears C. changes D. enters77. A. of course B. for the first time C. after all D. on the other hand78. A. possibility B. advantage C. fact D. challenge79. A. better B. less C. more D. worse80. A. kind B. used C. thankful D. similar【徐汇区】B.Choos
26、e the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(12分)If you look around the streets of London, youll see the many methods people use to move around. Whether its a way to work, a trip to the shops, or a sightseeing trip, there are people on buses, the underground, cars, motorbike
27、s, bicycles and even roller skates. The roads are already (75) _ ; and now theres a new addition: electric, or “e-scooters”.This traditional childrens vehicle has become more welcomed over the years. And now, with a small electric motor, its become a cheap and easy way of (76) _. Scooting around tow
28、n can be fun and doesnt need much effort, so theyre becoming increasingly welcomed in cities around the world. But following some serious accidents caused by an electric scooter in the UK, questions are being asked about their safety and (77) _ traffic laws should be changed.Some scooter riders have
29、 been seen on pavements; others on the road jumping red traffic lights, adding to traffic jams on the road. In the UK, the law says that riding one on the public highway or pavement is not (78) _. Riders now face a 300 punishment and six points on their driving license for doing so. But, still e-sco
30、oters can be seen (79) _. And now users are calling on rules to be changed.The UK government is looking at how safely they can be used on the road and is examining the law again. But the official said, “It is an (80) _ product. We know there is need among people. However, safety must always be the f
31、irst to consider when talking about their use on public highways in this country.There are dangers in riding a two-wheeled scooter. Some of them can drive at high speed, over 30mph. They sometimes only have one brake (刹车) and no lights. It seems more work needs to be done to give e-scooters a safe and right space to travel in.75. A. cleaned B. cleared C. crow
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