四川省绵阳市中考英语试题及参考答案word解析版.docx
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四川省绵阳市中考英语试题及参考答案word解析版
2018年四川省绵阳市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析
(满分140分,考试时间120分钟)
第I卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分:
听(共三节,满分30分)
第一节:
听句选图(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面五个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到那个句子内容相符的图片。
听完每个句子后,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
例如:
答案是C。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
第二节:
短对话(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
6.What’sthecoloroftherobber'scoat?
A.Red.B.Blue.C.White.
7.HowlongdidAlicespendontheexam?
A.Halfanhour.B.Twohours.C.Onehour.
8.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Awriter.B.Abook.C.Achild.
9.What’sthetimenow?
A.7:
20.B.7:
30.C.7:
40.
10.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemovie?
A.Boring.B.Amazing.C.Noisy.
第三节:
长对话或独白(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有10至15秒钟时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听下面一段对话,完成第11至第12小题。
11.Howmanypageshasthemanread?
A.156.B.39.C.78.
12.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutit?
A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Bored.
请听下面一段对话,完成第13至第14小题。
13.Whereistheman’smother?
A.Inacinema.B.Inashop.C.Inahospital.
14.Whatwilltheydo?
A.Goshopping.B.Gotothebeach.C.Gotothemovie.
请听下面一段对话,完成第15至第17小题。
15.Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inanoffice.B.Inabusstation.C.Onthephone.
16.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Thursday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.
17.Whenwillthemanseethedoctor?
A.6:
15.B.6:
30.C.5:
30.
请听下面一段独白,完成第18至第20小题。
18.Wherewillthetripstartfrom?
A.TheTian’anmenSquare.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.Thebigrosegarden.
19.HowwilltheygototheTian'anmenSquare?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
20.Howlongwillthetriplast?
A.Abouttwohours.B.Abouthalfanhour.C.Aboutonehour.
第二部分:
读(共35小题,满分70分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
ThereweretwofishermennamedTomandJack.Theywereclosepals.Onedaytheywentouttocatchfishtogetherandhaveafishmealinthefield.
Theysatatadistanceandstartedhuntingforfish.Tomgotabigandbeautifulfishinafewminutes.Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.Hedecidedtocookthefishinthenoon.Hespentsomemoretimeandcaughtafewmorefish.Hedecidedtomakeagrandmealwiththefish.Also,hefrozeafewfishtotaketbembackbome.
Afteranhourorso,TomwenttoJacktoseeifheneededanyhelp.Jacksaidno.Inafewminutes,Jackcaughtalargefish.However,heputitbackintothelake.
Tomwassurprisedathisact,butheremainedsilent.Jackcaughtmorebigfish,andputthemallbackintothelake.
Veryfrustrated,Tomangrilyaskedhim,“Areyoumad?
Whydoyouputyourfishbackintothewater?
Theyarebeautifulandbig!
”
Jackreplied,Iknowtheyarebig,butIdon’thavethebigpan(锅)tocookthebigfish!
SoI’mlookingforasmallerfishthatfitsmycookingpan!
Godistroublingmetoday.”
21.WhatdidTomandJackgooutfor?
()
A.Tocatchfish.B.Tohaveajoyride.
C.Toeatouttogether.D.Tofeedthefishinthelake.
22.WhydidTomputhisfishinanicebox?
()
A.Tokeepitalive.B.Tokeepitfreshforhismeal.
C.Tokeepitfromgoingaway.D.Tokeepitawayfromhisfriend.
23.WhatdidTomwanttodowhenhewenttohisfriend?
()
A.Togivehimsomefish.B.Tooffersomehelp.
C.Toaskhimtocookhisfish.D.TotakesomeofJack’sfishforhimself.
24.WhywasTomangrywithhisfriend?
()
A.Hecouldn’tunderstandhisact.B.Hewasfondofeatingbigfish.
C.Hethoughtitwasunfairforsmallfish.D.Hedidn’tcatchanybigfishhimself.
25.WhatwouldbeTom’sadviceforhisfriendattheendofthestory?
()
A.AskGodtosendhimonlysmallfish,B.Takeabiggerpanwithhimnexttime.
C.Changehisfishingpoletocatchsmallfish.D.Cutthebigfishintosmallpiecestofithispan.
B
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26.Whereisthisad.from7()
A.Australia.B.USA.C.Canada.D.UK.
27.Youmightbeinterestedinthisad.ifyou.()
A.arealreadyateacher
B.wanttobeateacherinthefuture
C.wanttoworkfortheTeachersTrairringAgency
D.arelookingforagoodschoolforyourchildren
28.Whatcanyougetoutofthiscourse?
()
A.Whatittakestobeagoodteacher.
B.Aplacetoteachinalocalschool.
C.Aquicktasteofwhatteachingisabout.
D.Achancetovisitdifferentpartsofthecountry.
29.Howmanycoursesareonthewayifyoumissthisone?
()
A.7.B.6.C.5.D.4.
30.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothead.?
()
A.Thecourselastscontinuouslyforfivemonths.
B.£20eachcannotcoverthecostofthecourse.
C.Thecourseisnotopentopeoplefromothercourtries.
D.YouhavetogotoEmdirectinpersonifyouwanttohaveatry.
C
OnSeptember13th,Iwokeupinthebestmood.Itwasalatestart,soIgottosleepin.NotonlydidIgetmyfulleighthoursofsleep,butanadditionaltwomorehoursaswell.Igotready,
dancedinmyroomtomyfavoritemusicwhileIpickedoutmyclothes,mademylunch,andwasonmywaytoschool.Ianivedat9:
50a.m.LittledidIknow,inthenext20minutes,mylifewouldchangeforever.AsIgotoutofmyclassroom,therehewas,holdingthegun.
Althougheverythinghappenedsofast,inamatterofabout4minutes,Irememberitclearly.IremembereveryfaceIsaw,andIremembereverysoundIheard.Irememberthefearandthepanicoftheunknown.Andlastly,Irememberrunning.Runningformylife.Irandownthestairs,outoftheschool’sfrontdoors,anddownthestreettotheprimaryschool.Irememberlookingdownatmyfeet.AsIlookeddownIthoughttomyself,“HowamIrunningsofast?
”
Ifinallymadeittoasafeclassroom,and20otherstudentsandIsettledinforlockdown.Westayedclosetooneanotherandcried.Itfeltasthoughthetearsgoingdownourfaceswouldneverstop.Wepassedourphonesaroundtotextourlovedonesthatweweresafeandthattherewasaschoolshooter,shotswerefired,and4studentswereinjuredthusfar.
Thelockdownlastedabout30minutes,eventhoughitfeltlikeforever.Ourheadmastermadehiswaytoourroomandexplainedthattheshooterhadbeencaughtandwewereallgoingtomakeourwaytothefootballfield,
31.Howdidthewriterfeelbeforegoingtoschool?
()
A.Relaxed.B.Worried.C,Scared.D.Puzzled.
32.Whatdoesthephrase“sleepin”probablymeaninParagraphl?
()
A.sleepinbedB.sleepwithclotheson
C.sleepwiihfacecoveredD.sleeplongerthanusual
33.Whatdidthestudentsdowhentheshootingbegan?
()
A.Callingthepoliceforhelp.B.Runningawayinalldirections.
C.Fightingbackagainsttheshooter.D.Textingtheirbelovedonesaboutit.
34.Wheredidthewriterfindsafetyintheshooting?
()
A.Onafootballfield.B.Inaneighboringschool.
C.Inaclassroomofherschool.D.Backatherownhome.
35.Whatcanwetellfromthestory?
(C)
A.Theheadmasterdidn’tcareabouthisstudents.
B.Therewasmorethanoneshooterinthekilling.
C.Notallthe21studentstookphoneswiththem.
D.Theshooterkilledhimselfintheend.
D
Chinesehuyersusedtoprizeforeignbrands,thinkingthatproductsmadebyAmericanorEuropeancompaniesareofhigherquality(质量)thanChineseones.Increasingly,that’snolongerthecase.
Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985generallythinkthatforeignbrandsarebetterthanChineseones,billionaireWilliamLitoldBusinessInsiderduringarecentinterviewonCCTV9.Butforthosewhowerebornafter1985,itisadifferentpicture.
“WhenIfirstwenttotheUnitedKingdomin1997,IthoughtthatthedifferencebetweenChinaandEuropewasquitebig,”Lisaid.“Butforthoseborninthe1990s,whentheyvisitEuropeortheUS,theydonotthinkthereisabigdifference.”
ThechangeinthinkingamongChinesebuyersisshowingupinmanymarketsinChinawherewesterncompaniesusedtocontrol.AstudybyCreditSuissepublishedinMarchfoundthatyoungChinesebuyersareincreasinglyshowinga“homebrandbias.”
Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerswouldprefertobuyhomeappliancebrands,accordingtothestudy.Meanwhile,homecompaniesproducingfood,drinks,orpersonalcareproductsincreasedtheirshareofthemarketby3,3%overthelasttenyearstonearly70%.
“Chinesebuyers,especiallytheyoungerones,don’tjustbelievethatforeignbrandsarebetter.Rightnow,ChinesebuyersthinkChinaisgoodand‘MadeinChina’isnotbadatall,”CharlieChen,headofChinabuyerresearchatCreditSuisse,toldSouthChinaMorningPostinMarch.
TheChinesesmartphonemarketiscontrolledbyhomecompanies—Huawei,Oppo,Vivo,andXiaomi.Appleistheonlyforeignbrandinthetopfive,butithaslostlargegroundtothehomebrandsinrecentyears.Itsmarketshareisbelievedtohedownto37%froma2015highof54%.
36.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
()
A.Thequalityof‘MadeinChina’.
B.ThechangeinChinesebuyers’thinking.
C.Chineseproductsintheeyeoffore