1、四川省绵阳市中考英语试题及参考答案word解析版2018年四川省绵阳市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析(满分140分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:听(共三节,满分30分)第一节:听句选图(共5小题,每小题15分,满分75分)听下面五个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到那个句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。例如:答案是C。12345第二节:短对话(共5小题,每小题15分,满分75分)听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳
2、选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6Whats the color of the robbers coat?ARed BBlue CWhite7How long did Alice spend on the exam?AHalf an hour BTwo hours COne hour8What are they talking about?AA writer BA book CA child9Whats the time now?A7:20 B7:30 C7:4010What did the man think of
3、 the movie?ABoring BAmazing CNoisy第三节:长对话或独白(共10小题,每小题15分,满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有10至15秒钟 时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听下面一段对话,完成第11至第12小题。11How many pages has the man read?A156 B39 C7812How did the woman feel about it?ASatisfied BDis
4、appointed CBored请听下面一段对话,完成第13至第14小题。13Where is the mans mother?AIn a cinema BIn a shop CIn a hospital14What will they do?AGo shopping BGo to the beach CGo to the movie请听下面一段对话,完成第15至第17小题。15Where did the conversation take place?AIn an office BIn a bus station COn the phone16What day is it today? AT
5、hursday BTuesday CWednesday17When will the man see the doctor? A6:15 B6:30 C5:30请听下面一段独白,完成第18至第20小题。18Where will the trip start from? AThe Tiananmen Square BThe Palace Museum CThe big rose garden19How will they go to the Tiananmen Square? ABy bus BBy car COn foot20How long will the trip last? AAbou
6、t two hours BAbout half an hour CAbout one hour第二部分:读(共35小题,满分70分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A There were two fishermen named Tom and JackThey were close palsOne day they went out to catch fish together and have a fish meal in the fieldThey sat at a distance and
7、started hunting for fishTom got a big and beautiful fish in a few minutesHe was so happy and placed the fish in the ice boxHe decided to cook the fish in the noon He spent some more time and caught a few more fish He decided to make a grand meal with the fishAlso, he froze a few fish to take tbem ba
8、ck bomeAfter an hour or so, Tom went to Jack to see if he needed any helpJack said noIn a few minutes, Jack caught a large fish However, he put it back into the lakeTom was surprised at his act, but he remained silentJack caught more big fish, and put them all back into the lakeVery frustrated, Tom
9、angrily asked him, “Are you mad? Why do you put your fish back into the water? They are beautiful and big!”Jack replied, I know they are big, but I dont have the big pan(锅) to cook the big fish! So Im looking for a smaller fish that fits my cooking pan! God is troubling me today”21What did Tom and J
10、ack go out for?( ) ATo catch fish BTo have a joy ride CTo eat out together DTo feed the fish in the lake22Why did Tom put his fish in an ice box? ( )ATo keep it alive BTo keep it fresh for his mealCTo keep it from going away DTo keep it away from his friend23What did Tom want to do when he went to h
11、is friend? ( )ATo give him some fish BTo offer some helpCTo ask him to cook his fish DTo take some of Jacks fish for himself24Why was Tom angry with his friend? ( )AHe couldnt understand his act BHe was fond of eating big fish CHe thought it was unfair for small fish DHe didnt catch any big fish him
12、self25What would be Toms advice for his friend at the end of the story? ( )AAsk God to send him only small fish, BTake a bigger pan with him next timeCChange his fishing pole to catch small fish DCut the big fish into small pieces to fit his panBYou could be a Teacher!Great chances for you to find o
13、ut more withour 3-day Teaching Taster Course !Find out what its really like to be a teacher in a primary or secondary school and spend one day in school;Learn about the different roads to teaching - full time, part time, including how you can earn while you train;Find out about the job, eg teachers
14、pay and the conditions of the work;Our courses are funded(资助) by Teachers Training Agency and so only cost you 20 Our next courses are being held:Lincoln ( Lincolnshire) 25 to 27 June 2018Scunthorpe ( Nth Lincolnshire) 16 to 18 September 2018Stamford (Lincolnshire) 3 to 5 December 2018Beverley ( Eas
15、t Yorkshire) 21 to 23 January 2019Boston ( Lincolnshire) 11 to 13 February 2019Interested? For an applicahon form(申请表) and full details,Tel: 01476 512780Email:enquiries emdirectcouk26Where is this adfrom7( ) AAustralia BUSA CCanada DUK27You might be interested in this adif you ( ) Aare already a tea
16、cher Bwant to be a teacher in the futureCwant to work for the Teachers Trairring Agency Dare looking for a good school for your children28What can you get out of this course? ( ) AWhat it takes to be a good teacher BA place to teach in a local school CA quick taste of what teaching is about DA chanc
17、e to visit different parts of the country29How many courses are on the way if you miss this one? ( ) A7 B6 C5 D430Which of the following is true according to the ad? ( ) AThe course lasts continuously for five months B20 each cannot cover the cost of the course CThe course is not open to people from
18、 other courtriesDYou have to go to Emdirect in person if you want to have a try C On September 13th, I woke up in the best moodIt was a late start, so I got to sleep in Not only did I get my full eight hours of sleep, but an additional two more hours as well I got ready,danced in my room to my favor
19、ite music while I picked out my clothes, made my lunch, and was on my way to school I anived at 9: 50 am Little did I know, in the next 20 minutes, my life would change forever As I got out of my classroom, there he was, holding the gun Although everything happened so fast, in a matter of about 4 mi
20、nutes, I remember it clearly I remember every face I saw, and I remember every sound I heard I remember the fear and the panic of the unknown And lastly, I remember running Running for my life I ran down the stairs, out of the schools front doors, and down the street to the primary school I remember
21、 looking down at my feet As I looked down I thought to myself, “ How am I running so fast?” I finally made it to a safe classroom, and 20 other students and I settled in for lockdownWe stayed close to one another and criedIt felt as though the tears going down our faces would never stopWe passed our
22、 phones around to text our loved ones that we were safe and that there was a school shooter, shots were fired, and 4 students were injured thus far The lockdown lasted about 30 minutes, even though it felt like forever Our headmaster made his way to our room and explained that the shooter had been c
23、aught and we were all going to make our way to the football field,31How did the writer feel before going to school? ( ) ARelaxed BWorried C, Scared DPuzzled32What does the phrase “sleep in” probably mean in Paragraph l? ( ) Asleep in bed Bsleep with clothes on Csleep wiih face covered Dsleep longer
24、than usual 33What did the students do when the shooting began? ( ) ACalling the police for help BRunning away in all directions CFighting back against the shooter DTexting their beloved ones about it 34Where did the writer find safety in the shooting? ( ) AOn a football field BIn a neighboring schoo
25、l CIn a classroom of her school DBack at her own home 35What can we tell from the story? ( C ) AThe headmaster didnt care about his students BThere was more than one shooter in the killing CNot all the 21 students took phones with them DThe shooter killed himself in the endD Chinese huyers used to p
26、rize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality(质量) than Chinese ones Increasingly, thats no longer the case Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business
27、 Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9But for those who were born after 1985 , it is a different picture “When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997 , I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li said“But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or
28、the US, they do not think there is a big difference” The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to controlA study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a “home brand bias” More
29、 than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the studyMeanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3, 3% over the last ten years to nearly 70% “Chinese buyers, especially the younger on
30、es, dont just believe that foreign brands are better Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and Made in China is not bad at all,” Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companiesHu
31、awei, Oppo, Vivo, and XiaomiApple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years Its market share is believed to he down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54% 36What is this passage mainly about? ( ) AThe quality of Made in China BThe change in Chinese buyers thinking CChinese products in the eye of fore
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