江西省赣州市届高三摸底考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

江西省赣州市届高三摸底考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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江西省赣州市届高三摸底考试英语试题Word版含答案

第I卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30翔

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答

案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1一5分，满分7.5州

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howwillthewomangotothepostoffice?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot

2.Howmanypiecesofclothesdoesthewomanwanttogetcleaned?

3.WhatkindoftendoesTinausuallydrink?

A.Englishtea.B.Japanesetea.C.Chinesetea

4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.Tothecitycenter.B.Tothebusstation.C.Totheairport

第二节（共15小题；每小题1。

5分，满分22。

5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒与的引答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6至7题。

7.WhatwillMarthaprobablydoatlast?

A.Driveherroommateaway.B.Complaintothemanager.

听第7段材料，回答8至9题。

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

9.WhyaresomanyboystudentscrazyaboutBeckham？

A.Tolearnfootballskills.B.Tokeepupwiththefashion

C.Toshowtheircareaboutsports

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whereisthewomangoingtospendhervacation?

A.Mexico.B.America.C.Paris

11.Wherehasthemaneverbeen?

A.CanadaandFranceB.BrazilandHawaii.C.CanaAaandHawaii

12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shetravelsalot

B.Shelikesbeachesverymuch

C.ShehasbeentoParismanytimes

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatlanguageisLiBangoingtolearn?

A.Spanish.B.French.C.Portuguese

14.WherewillLiBan'sclassroombe?

A.Inthemainbuilding.B.InBuildingA.C.Inotherstreets

15.AtwhattimedoesLiBanwanttocometothelessons?

A.At10:

00am.B.At4:

00put.C.At6:

00pip

16.Whenwilltheclassbegin?

A.OnAugustl0th.B.OnAugust1th.C.OnApril10th

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeaker'sjob?

A.Ascientist.B.AvolunteerC.Adoctor

18.Whatwasfirstusedforbloodtransfusions?

A.Bloodfromsheep.B.Bloodfromhuman.C.Bloodfrommonkey

19.Whatissafebloodgivingaccordingtothespeaker'?

A.Givinglessthan30%ofyourblood

B.Givinglessthan20%ofyourblood

C.Givinglessthan10%ofyourblood

20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeech?

A.Tocallonpeopletogiveblood

B.Toexplainwhatabloodtransfusionis

C.Toreviewthehistoryofbloodtransfusions

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。

A

InSeptemberof2013,residentsofBexarCountycelebratedtheopeningoftheBiblioTech

Library.ItisoneofthefirstlibrariesinAmericatogocompletelydigitsandperhapsitwilllead

thewayforotherstofollow.Tocheckoutabookinthisdigitallibrary,userslinktheirlibrary

cardtothe3MCloudLibraryApp.Thentheycanlookthroughthelibrarycatalogueandcheck

outatotaloffivebooksatanygiventime.Whenthebooksaredue,theyareautomatically

removedfromthee-reader.BibloTechoffersfreetablets,laptopsandcomputerswhichcanbe

usedwithinthelibrary.Italsooffersstudyroomsandloungeareaswherepeoplecanwork

togetherandotherlibrariesarealsoinonthetrend

Despitethemovetowardsdigital，theBiblioTechLibraryiscurrentlytheonlydigital

libraryinthenation.However,thebooklesslibraryhasbeenattemptedbefore.Sadly,this

changeprovedtobefartooaheadofitstime.Withinafewyears,thelibrarybeganproviding

materialsalongwiththedigitalmaterialsduetorequestsfromthelibrarymembers

Librariesareinthemiddleofagreatchange.Justadecadeago,themainfocuswastolend

materialstothepublic,butrecentlytheyhavebeenplacingmoreemphasisonprogramstohelp

andeducatethecommunity.Alibraryisnolongersimplyaplacetocheckoutbooks

Digitallibrariesarethefuture.Inthenext100yearsorso,booksinprintmaybe

completelyreplacedbytheirdigitalcompetitors.Whilethesecanbemoreconvenientfor

librariesandlibrarymembers,Iamstillgoingtobefondofbooksinprint.Iwillmissthesmell

ofthepaper,becausethosearethingsIgrewtoloveaboutreadings

21.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?

A.TheopeningoftheBiblioTechLibrary

B.TheimprovementoftheBiblioTechLibrary

C.TheimportanceoftheBiblioTechLibrary

D.TheintroductionoftheBiblioTechLibrary

22.Whatcanbeinferredaboutlibrariesfromthetext?

A.Thefunctionexpands.B.Theincomeincreases

C.Thedevelopmentslowsdown.D.Thebusinessdeclines

23.Thewriterseemstobeapersonwho

A.iscrazyaboute-readersB.worksinalibrary

C.missestheolddaysD.ishopelessaboutthefuture

B

Taiwan'sannualuniversityadmissionstestsaretakingplacethisweek.Tensofthousands

ofstudents。

tryingtogivetherightanswerstomathandlanguagequestions.Highscores

permitstudentstoenterthetopschools.However,thesetestswillnotbeinplaceformuch

longer.Thecurrentexaminationsrequirethatstudentsmemorizefactsinhighschoolclasses

Theydonottestcriticalthinkingorcreativeproblemsolvingabilities

OfficialsinTaiwanplantochangetheadmissionstesttoalsomeasureimaginationandthe

abilitytoinnovate（创新）TaiwaneseofficialsseetheprogressChinaandSouthKoreaare

makingintheinformationtechnologyfield.Bycomparision，Taiwanislosingtechnology

business.Thereisconcernthatyoungerpeopleareafraidoftheriskofstartingacompanyor

inventingsomething

TheMinistryofEducationwantstoencourageyoungTaiwanesetoinnovate.So,itwill

beginanewselectionprocessforuniversitystudents.Theyhopethebestschoolswillstartto

acceptpeoplewithnewbusinessideas.Thenewadmissionspolicywilltakeeffectin2018.It

willincludepersonalinterviewswithinterestedstudents.TheMinistrywantshighschool

graduatestoshowtheyexcelledoutsideofclass

MaHsiang-pingistheministry'sdeputydirectorforhighereducation.Shesaidthenew

examsystemwilllookforpeopleinterestedininventionorstartingbusinesses.Taiwanwill

losecompetitivenessifalltheinventingisdoneinothercountries.TheMinistryhopesnew

admissionspolicieswillreshapethe12-yearpubliceducationsystem

Taiwanisdependentlargelyonhigh-techexports.TheSwissbusinessschool，International

InstituteforManagementDevelopment（IMD）madealistofthemostcompetitivecountriesin

2014.Taiwanwasatnumber13.butSinpanorewasnumber3andHongKongwasnumber4

ThesenumbersworryTaiwaneseofficials

24.Whywilltheadmissionstestbechanged?

A.Itexpectstoomuchofstudents.B.Itwon'tbepracticedforlonger.

C.Itencouragesmemorizationoffacts.D.Itdoesn'tfocusoncreativeabilities

25.Theunderlinedword"excel"inParagraph2probablymeans

A.learntodobusinessB.doextremelywell

C.relaxandenjoythemselvesD.getplentyofexercise

26.Inwhatwaywillthenewtestbedifferentfromthecurrentone?

A.Itwillincludepersonalinterviews.B.Itwillnotfocusonhighscores

C.Itwillmakealeadintheworld.D.Itwillbuildaneweducationsystem

27.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthetext?

A.Inatechnologymagazine.B.Inabusinessmagazine

C.Inaliterarymagazine.D.Inaneducationmagazine

C

Pangaea

Scientistsintheearly1900sputforwardthecontinentaldrifttheory（大陆漂移说）They

saidthatagreatnumberofyearsago,thesevencontinentsweknowtodaywereasingle,giant

continent.AscientistnamedAlfredWegenernameditPangaea.ThenamePangaeacomesfrom

theGreekphrasefor"allEarth"

Thetheory'stimelinewentagainstpopularbeliefthatEarthwasonlyafewthousandyears

old.PeoplewantedtobelievethatGodhadcreatedEarthratherthantheforcesofnature

Wegenerarguedinfavorofthecontinentaldrifttheoryin1920

PangaeawasaC-shapedlandformthatwasspreadacrosstheequator（赤道）Thelarge

bodyofwaterwithinthecrescent（月牙形）wascalledtheTethysSea.Thevastoceanthat

flowedaroundthecontinentwascalledPantha1-a

TheareaofPangaeawouldhavebeenveryvast.Inlandregionswouldhavebeenextremely

dryfromalackofwater.AnimalscouldmigratefreelyfromtheNorthtotheSouthPoles

ItisbelievedthatthebreakupofPangaeabegunabout180millionyearsago.This

happenedintheJurassicPeriod.Overmanymillionsofyears,itbrokeintothesevencontinents

asweknowthemtoday.Thefirststageofthebreakupbeganabout180millionyearsago.This

changestartedwhenalargefaultline（断层线）splitActivitywouldhavestartedthrough

earthquakesandvolcaniceruptions.AgapwascreatedthroughPangaeathatstretchedfromthe

TethysOceantotheeast.ThistookplacebetweenwhatisnowNorthAmericaandAfrica.The

firstsplitcreatedtwosmallercontinents.ThesouthernoneisknownasGondwanaandthe

northernoneLaurasia.Thenanotherbreakupbeganabout150to140millionyearsago.Atthis

time,theminorcontinentofGondwanabrokeintofourcontinents.ThesebecameAfrica,South

America,India,andAustralia.Thefinalstageofthebreakupwasabout60to55millionyear.

ago.NorthAmericabrokefreefromEurasia.ThisopeneduptheNorwegianSea

ButthesupportersofthistheoryalsosaythatPangaeawasnotthefirstgiantcontinent.Thf

earliestpossiblegiantcontinentisColumbiasupercontinentScientiststhinkitexistedbetweei

1.8and1.5billionyearsago

28.WhatdidPangaealooklike?

A.ItwasshapedlikeaC.B.Itwasshapedlikeaball

C.Itlookedlikethemoon.D.ItlookedlikePantha1-a

29.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthedrifttheory?

A.Itwasalittlebitabsurd.B.Itwasverycontroversial

C.ItcamefromGreek.D.Itwaspopularin1900s

30.Theunderlinedword"this"refersto

A.theTethysOceanB.the