托福听力文字.doc

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托福听力文字.doc

1990,1TOEFLLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION

(1990年1月TOEFL听力文字)

PARTA

1. Imusthaveleftmykeysatmysister'shouse.

2. Weneedtoarriveearlyforthegraduationceremony.

3. SarahspenttwiceasmuchtimeoncomputerasIdo.

4. Let'slistentowhatRoberthastosay.

5. Itoldyoutwotocutitout.

6. NooneintheworldcouldyouexpecttofindaharderworkerthanLois.

7. DeanWilliamswasinvitedbythecollegepresidenttoaddressthefaculty.

8. I'llhavethisfinishedinalittlewhile.

9. He'ssickofhisjob.

10.Framedpostersmakeinterestingdecorations,don'tyouthink?

11.That'spreciselythekindofcameraIbroughtwithme.

12.Ifhe'donlygiveourquizzesback.

13.Ididn'tmeantocauseyousomuchtrouble.

14.It'sfuntositinthestudents'sectionatthefootballgame.

15.Therewillbesomeoneattheairporttomeetus,won'tthere?

16.Whenwillyoueverlearn!

17.Idon'trecalllockingmysuitcase.

18.Topaytoseethatmoviewouldbefoolish,whenyoucanseeitontelevisionfornothing.

19.Ididn'tknowthatbothreportswereduetoday.

20.Theclassesshouldhaveshortersessions.

PARTB

21.M:

Doyouwantthesamecutaslasttime.

W:

Thesameontop,butI'dlikeitalittlelongerovertheearsandintheback.

Q:

Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace.

22.W:

WearesupposedtomeetJohnhereatthetrainstation.

M:

That'slikelookingforaneedleinahaystack.

Q:

WhatdoesthemansuggestaboutJohn?

23.M:

Didyousayyouweredrivingtotownthismorning?

W:

Yes,Ihadtogetacheckcashedtopaymybookstorebill.

Q:

Whatisthewomangoingtodointown?

24.W:

I'mthinkingoftakefivecoursesnextsemester.

M:

Wouldn'tfourbewiser?

Q:

WhatdoesthemanimplyabouttheCourses?

25.M:

Whatareyouworkingonsodiligently?

W:

Aneditorialforthenewspaper.IfImissthemidnightdeadline,itwon'tbeprinteduntilnextweek.

Q:

Whatisthewomantryingtodo?

26.M:

Haveyouseentheauthor'slatestbestseller?

W:

I'vejustfinishedit,Ireallyrecommendit.

Q:

Whatdoesthemanandwomandiscussing?

27.W:

Youdidn'thavetoomuchtroubledoingthatexperiment,didyou?

M:

Itonlytookmemostoftheday.

Q:

Whatdoesthemanandwomandiscussing?

28.M:

Thereareterriblelightbulbs.Ihavetoreplacetheoneinthislamp.

W:

Whataboutcheckingthewiringinthelamp.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

29.W:

WherecanIfindamapoftheuniversitycampus?

M:

Haveyoutriedtheinformationcertre?

Q:

Whatdoesthemanimplyabouttheinformationoffice?

30.W:

couldIhandinmypaperafewdayslate?

W:

I'mafraidthat'soutofthequestion.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

31.M:

We'vesurebeenhavingalotofrainlately.

W:

Haven'twe,ever.

Q:

Whatdowelearnformthewoman'sresponse?

32.W:

Ican'tbelieveyourroomissuchamess.

M:

That'sJoan'sroom.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

33.W:

didyougetthepartyoutriedoutforintheplay.

M:

Thatrolewasgiventosomeoneelse,butIgotabetterpart.

Q:

Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?

34.W:

Apolicemansawyougothroughthatredlight.

M:

Itwasyellow.Anywayheturnedleftatthelastcornor.

Q:

Whatwillthedriverprobablydonow?

35.W:

Thanksforthenoteyouleftforme.

M:

Oh,thenyoudidgetit.

Q:

Whathadthemanassumed?

PARTC

WelcometoPhysiology100.I'mDoctorAnnRoberts.Iassumeeveryonehereisasophomore,sincethisistheNursingDepartmentsecond-yearphysiologycourse.Ifyouarefirst-yearnursingstudents,pleaseseemeafterclassabouttransferringintointroductorycourse.Okay,I'dliketobeginmyfirstlecturebyintroducingtwoimportantterms,vitalismversusmechanism.Howmanyofyouhaveheardoftheseterms?

Oh,Iseesomeofyouhave.Well,vitalismandmechanismaretwocompletelyoppositeapproachestohumanphysiology.Accordingtothevitalist,thelawsofphysicsandchemistryalonecannotexplaintheprocessesoflife.Tothevitalist,thereisaso-calledvitalforce,andthisvitalforceistotallyseparatefromthatofenergy.Asyoumayhaveguessed,vitalismisakindofphilosophicalapproach.Mechanism,ontheotherhand,istheviewthatalllifephenomena,nomatterhowcomplex,canbeexplainedaccordingtochemicalandphysicallaws.Sincewecansupportmechanismthroughscientificexperimentation,themodernscientisttendstobeamechanist.Butvitalismisnottotallydismissed,especiallyinfieldssuchasbrainphysiology,wheretermssuchashumanconsciousnesshaven'tbeendefinedyetinphysic-chemicalterms.Irecentlyreadaninterestingarticledealtwiththisveryquestion.Isthemindseparatefrombrain,oristhemindonlythechemicalandphysiologicalworkingsofthebrain?

I'dliketocontinuewiththisnexttime,sothatwecanspeakinmoredetail.Ihavesomecopiesofthatarticle.AndIwantyoutotakeitwithyou

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