学年高中北师大版英语选修七同步检测Unit 20 New Frontiers202 Word版含答案.docx
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学年高中北师大版英语选修七同步检测Unit20NewFrontiers202Word版含答案
03课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Manypeoplelineduptod________bloodforthedyinggirl.
答案：
donate
2.What'sthep________foropeningabankaccount?
答案：
procedure
3.Theheartisanimportanto________ofourbody.
答案：
organ
4.Shewassatisfiedwiththeo________ofherefforts.
答案：
outcome
5.Thepieisnotveryhot.Canyouusethe________（微波炉）tomakeithotter?
答案：
microwave
6.WhenIleftthehospitalIwascompletely________（治愈）．
答案：
cured
7.Hereceivedseveral________（官方的）lettersthismorning.
答案：
official
8.Thegovernmenthas________（拯救）thefirmfrombankruptcybygivingthemagrant.
答案：
rescued
9.Iwon't________（投资）mymoneyinhiscompany.
答案：
invest
10.Youshouldfindtheurgent________（出口）themomentyoucometoahotel.
答案：
exit
Ⅱ.选词填空
nottomention；wrestlewith；inadilemma；figureout；rangefrom...to...
1.Medicaladvances________discoveringthecausesofdiseases________surgicalprocedures.
答案：
rangedfrom;to
2.Foryearsshebravely________herfearsuntilatlastsheconqueredthem.
答案：
wrestledwith
3.Amazingdiscoveriesweremadeinmedicine,communicationsandtransport，________ourknowledgeoftheworldandspace.
答案：
nottomention
4.Scientists________howtosplittheatom,previouslythoughttobethesmallestparticleofmatterintheuniverse.
答案：
figuredout
5.Ifyouhadtochoosethesinglemostimportantdiscoveryofthe20thcentury,youwouldbe________.
答案：
inadilemma
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.It'simpossibletoknow________whatthefuturewillbelike.
能预知未来会怎样是不可能的。
答案：
inadvance
2.He'snotverygoodat________hisideas.
他不太善于清楚地表达自己的思想。
答案：
gettingacross
3.He________achild________drowning.
他救起了一名落水儿童。
答案：
rescued;from
4.________________，Ihadtostoptohavearest.
又累又饿，我只好停下来休息一下。
答案：
Hungryandtired
5.Hespeaks__________noonecanunderstandhim.
他说话太快了，以致于没有人能听懂。
答案：
sofastthat
Ⅳ.单句语法填空（不多于3个单词）
1.Thereare120studentsinthesmallvillageschool,whoseagesrange________10to18.
答案：
from “rangefrom...to...”从……到……不等，固定搭配。
2.Onlyinthiswaycanyoube________（cure）ofyourcarelessness.
答案：
cured 空格处用过去分词，与前面的be构成被动语态。
3.[2014·大连高二检测]Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcangive________strongperfumeatnight.
答案：
out 句意：
这是一种非常特殊的花，在夜晚它能释放出一种特浓的香味。
“giveout”发出，放出，固定短语。
4.Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.Bynextmonth,he________（save）enoughforausedone.
答案：
willhavesaved 根据时间状语bynextmonth可知，空格处应用将来完成时。
5.—Shedecided________（donate）thekidney（肾）ofherdyingsontoasickboyinthehospital.
—Sheisagreatmother.
答案：
todonate “decidetodo”决定做……，固定短语。
6.YouknowJackisverylazy.Ibethewillstill________（sleep）whenwegethome.
答案：
besleeping willbedoing将来进行时。
句意：
我敢打赌，当我们到家时他将正在睡觉。
7.FrankassuredmethatifIeverneededfinancialhelpIcouldalwaysturn________him.
答案：
to “turntosb.”转向某人救助，固定短语。
8.TheexchangebetweentheUKandChinamayaffectvariousschools，________（range）fromkindergartenstohighschools.
答案：
ranging 句意：
英国和中国之间的交流可能会影响各类学校，从幼儿园到中学不等。
分析句子结构知，空处用现在分词作状语，表伴随。
9.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimetofigure________itsreality.
答案：
out 句意：
目前的形式很复杂，因此我认为我要花一段时间才能弄清楚其真实性。
“figureout”弄清楚，计算出。
10.Guncontrolisasubject________whichAmericanshavearguedforalongtime.
答案：
about 句意：
枪械管制是美国人争论了很长时间的一个话题。
此题考查“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。
先行词为asubject，代入定语从句后为：
Americanshavearguedaboutthesubjectforalongtime.由此可知，先行词在定语从句中作介词about的宾语，about提前，故用关系代词which。
“arguewithsb.about/oversth.”与某人争论某事。
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Duringmyfirstsevensemesters
asamedicalstudent,Ispentmostofmytimestudyingandinclassrooms.Irarelyspokewithrealpatientsinahospitalsetting.ThenlastyearIstartedvisitingDr.SardjitoHospital.
AtthehospitalIwouldreviewthemedicalrecordsofnewlyadmittedstrokepatients,theninterviewthemtofindout
iftheyweretakingthepill.Therewasa43 year oldstrokepatient,whomIwillcallMsA,intheward.Therewerenorelativesorfriendswithher.Eventhebedbesideherwasempty.Isatdownonachairnextto
herbed,andinalowvoiceIintroducedmyself.
BeforeIcouldstandup,MsAstartedmakingconversation,askingwhereIwasfromandwhyIwasworkingsolateintheevening.Iwassurprisedsomeoneinherconditionwouldwanttotalk.
MsAstartedtalkingaboutherself.Shetoldmethatshehadthreechildreninprimaryschool,whowerestayingwithaneighbour.“MyhusbanddiedayearagoandI'mthesolebreadwinner
ofmyfamily.Wearenotrichandmypayasacleanerisexactlyenoughformeandmykids.”
Ididn'tknowwhattosay.Lookingintohereyes,Idesperately
triedtorememberthelessonsfromacommunicationskillsclassIhadtakenafewyearsearlier,butmymindwasblank
.
IhadbegunholdingMsA'shand.SinceIdidn'thaveanythingtosay,Ijustsatquietlywhileshetalked.That'swhenitoccurredtomethatshewasnotexpectinganyreplyfromme.Shejustwantedmetolisten.
MsAtaughtmeoneofthemostimportantlessonsadoctorcanlearn.Sometimespatientsdonotneedexpensivemedicineorstate of the arttechnology.Theyjustneedsomeonewiththepatienceandwillingnesstolendanear.
语篇导读：
作者在医院实习期间，遇到了一位中风病人，她对作者诉说了自己的艰难，作者也认真倾听了对方的倾诉，从这段经历中作者感悟到，有时候病人需要的并非是高科技治疗手段，而是医生对他们的关爱。
1.HowdidMsAprobablyfeelwheninhospital?
A.Optimistic. B.Lonely.
C.Angry.D.Anxious.
答案：
B 推理判断题。
根据第二段倒数第二、三句“Therewerenorelativesorfriendswithher.Eventhebedbesideherwasempty.”可知，MsA在医院没有探视者，也没有陪伴者，由此推断，她在医院应该很孤独。
2.WhatdowelearnaboutMsAfromthefourthparagraph?
A.Shelostbothherhusbandandherchildren.
B.Shecouldn'tsupportherfamily.
C.Shehadnoonetodependon.
D.Shelivedahardlife.
答案：
D 细节理解题。
根据第四段的内容可知，MsA的丈夫死于车祸，只靠她一人工作，工资仅仅够维持基本生活，由此可知，她生活很艰难。
3.WhatdidMsAexpecttheauthortodo?
A.Keephercompany.
B.Givehersomeassurance.
C.Listentoherpatiently.
D.Helpherkids.
答案：
C 细节理解题。
由倒数第二段最后一句“Shejustwantedmetolisten.”可知，MsA就是想让作者倾听她的倾诉。
4.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheDutyofaDoctor
B.ASpecialPatient
C.MyUnexpectedTeacher
D.MakeFriendswithYourPatients
答案：
C 主旨大意题。
分析文章最后一段可知，这位病人让作者明白了一个很重要的道理，医生要学会倾听病人的倾诉，由此可知C项作为文章的标题最佳。
B
Christmas,it'sadaytospendwithfamilyandopenpresents.However,themeaningoffamilyisnotthesameforeveryone.Therearehundredsofpeoplearoundthenationwhoarehomeless
thisChristmasseason,butforahandfulof
familiesbeinghomelesshasadifferentmeaning.There'satree,therearepresentsandthere'sevenfood.ThisChristmasEve,FirstFruitMinistrieshostedaChristmasEvelunchandgavepresentstoeveryonecurrentlylivingwiththemandthosewhohavealreadycompletedtheirprogram.
FirstFruitMinistriesinWilmingtontakesin
homelessmen,womenandfamilies.
“Irealizethatsomeofthestrongesttiesyoucanhavearebetweenpeoplethatyou'veworkedalongsideandalsothepeoplethatyou'veconnectedwithandthey'vetaughtyoumorethan
youcouldhaveevertaughtthem，”saidLeeAnnaStokerwithFirstFruitMinistries.“Itbecomesabond
thatcanbeevenstrongerthanthebloodtiesthatyouhave.”
TamiekaWilliamsjoinedFirstFruitMinistriesacoupleofyearsago.Forher,Christmasisabouthope,happinessandherkids.
“I'mplanningongoingbacktoschool，”saidWilliams.“IwanttobeasocialworkersoIneedtogobacktoschoolandfinishthat.I'mjustinahappierplacewithmykidsnow.”
Williamshasbeenonherownforawhilenow,butforChristmas,everyoneisinvitedbacktoFirstFruitMinistries.
“ItmakesmefeelgoodbecauseIknowtheystillcare，”saidWilliams.“EventhoughI'mnotatFirstFruitanymore,theystillcareabout
whatyou'redoing,howyou'redoing,makingsureyoustayontherightpath.”
DonnaSeehasbeenwiththeministryfor2years.FirstFruitMinistriestookheroutofadomestic
violencesituationandhelpedhershapeherfuture.“Theencouragement,thesupport,theloveandtheunderstandingjustgavemeasenseofbelongingandsenseofresponsibility
，saidSee.
语篇导读：
圣诞节是家人团圆的节日，但是那些流浪在外的人怎么办呢？
FirstFruitMinistries欢迎他们，并为他们准备了节日所需的所有东西，重要的是还能体会到人与人之间的爱。
5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThehomelesscanspendameaningfulChristmas.
B.FirstFruitMinistrieshasgotwonderfulgifts.
C.WilliamsfoundedFirstFruitMinistriesyearsago.
D.FirstFruitMinistriesencouragesthepoorresidents.
答案：
A 主旨大意题。
文章讲述了FirstFruitMinistries给那些无家可归的流浪者准备了圣诞节的礼物，使得他们能过一个有意义的节日。
故选A项。
6．WhatLeeAnnaStokersaidmeans________.
A.yourcoworkersdoalotofhelptoyou
B.youhavetaughtyourfriendsagreatdeal
C.youcangetalotfromthepeoplearound
D.youshouldfocusonyourfamilymembers
答案：
C 推理判断题。
根据第二段LeeAnnaStoker的话可知，人与人之间的关系很重要，它甚至超过了血缘关系，因为你从他们那里得到的远远多于你给他们的。
故选C项。
7.WilliamsjoinedFirstFruitMinistries________.
A.becausesheintendedtohelpmanykids
B.becausesheandherkidsneededhelp
C.becauseshewasbusyworkinginaschool
D.becauseshesoughtthebenefitofthepoor
答案：
B 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Forher,Christmasisabouthope,happinessandherkids.”可知，Williams加入到这里来是因为在这里她和她的孩子能感受到圣诞的快乐，能在这里获得帮助。
故选B。
8．TamiekaWilliamsintendedtotellthat________.
A.FirstFruitMinistriesisstillconcernedabouther
B.shedidn'tgotoFirstFruitMinistriesanylonger
C.FirstFruitMinistriesprovidedhertuitionfee
D.shedecidedtoliveinFirstFruitMinistries
答案：
A 细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段首句“ItmakesmefeelgoodbecauseIknowtheystillcare，”可知，虽然她离开了FirstFruitMinistries，但是FirstFruitMinistries依然在关心着她和孩子们。
故选A项。
9．WhatdoyouknowaboutDonnaSee?
A.Sheisavictimofdomesticviolence.
B.Shehasgivensupporttoh
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