山东省滕州市第一中学学年高二英语月考试题.docx

山东省滕州市第一中学学年高二英语月考试题.docx

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山东省滕州市第一中学学年高二英语月考试题

山东省滕州市第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语5月月考试题

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.

2.Howdidthemanspendhisfreetimewithhisfriends？

A.Theyplayedsports.B.TheywatchedTVprograms.C.Theyplayedcomputergames.

3.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheseatsontheplane?

A.Wide.B.Comfortable.C.Small.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thewhales.B.Theweather.C.Avoyage.

5.WhenwasTimborn?

A.OnFebruary24.B.OnFebruary28.C.OnFebruary29.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesthewomanlooktired?

A.Shedidn'tsleepwell.B.Shehadsometroubleatwork.C.Shelookedaftertwoteenagers.

7.Whathappenedtotheteenagerseventually?

A.Theywerebeatenbythesecurityguard.

B.Theyweresenttothepolicestation.

C.Theywerepickedupbytheirparents.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whoisthewomanprobably?

A.Areporter.B.Apasser-by.C.Alistener.

9.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?

A.Theroadshavebeenclearedup.B.Allpeoplehavebeenrescued.C.Theriverbankisbroken.

10.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?

A.Togiveawarning.B.Tocoverastory.C.Toaskforhelp.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowabout?

A.Theman'seatinghabit.B.Theman'swaytosolveproblems.C.Theman'slifeinthehostfamily.

12.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthavingmeatorcheeseeverymorning?

A.Unbearable.B.Justso-so.C.Satisfied.

13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Changeahostfamily.B.Preparebreakfasthimself.C.Communicatehisideastothehost.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatdoesthemandointhesupermarket?

A.Hedealswithshelves.B.Heworksatthecashdesk.C.Hehandlescustomers'complaints.

15.Howlonghasthemanworkedinthesupermarket?

A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.

16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Leavehisjob.B.Askforahigherposition.C.Apologizetotheboss.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whendoesthespeechprobablytakeplace?

A.Atthebeginningofaterm.B.Inthemiddleofaterm.C.Attheendofaterm.

18.Howlongistheofficeopenduringtheweekday?

A.8hours.B.11hours.C.12hours.

19.WhatcanJarrodHowardhelpwith?

A.Study-relatedproblems.B.Informationaboutjobs.C.Moneymatters.

20.Whomshouldstudentsturntoiftheyhavepersonalproblems?

A.RodneyReid.B.JimSmith.C.LauraLea.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Asoneofourtalentedremoteeditors,you’llhavetheabilitytoworkfromhomewhilechoosingthetypesoftasksthatinterestyou.Youwillreceivefreetrainingthroughonlinetalksandourcompanynewsletters.Youwillhavejobsecurityandbepaidontime.WorkingwithScribendiINc.requiresamiddlelevelofcomputerandInternetknowledge.Youneedtobegoodatdownloadinganduploadingfiles,attachingfilestoemails,savingandfindingfilesonyourcomputer,transferringfilesandrenamingfiles.Youshouldhaveagoodworkingknowledgeofthemajordocumentfileformatsandtheirassociatedsoftwareprograms.

Standardqualifications:

Editor:

•Auniversitydegreeinarelatedfield

•Atleastthreeyearsofexperienceinediting,writing,documentproductionorlanguageteaching

•AnativespeakeroftheEnglishlanguage

•Excellentreadingcomprehensionskillsandtheabilitytofollowwritteninstructionsandworkindependently

•Anaverageeditingorproofreading（校对）speedof1,000—1,500wordsperhour

•MicrosoftWord2010orlateronasecurePC（notMac）computer

•Broadband/high-speedInternetaccess

•TheabilitytoacceptpaymentsinyourownaccountinUSdollarsusingPayPal;pleasereviewPayPal’sinternationalpaymentnetworkformoredetails.

Preferredqualifications:

•Apost-graduatedegreeinarelatedfield

•Accesstoadditionalwordprocessing/documentproductionsoftware（e.g,Star/OpenOffice.WordPerfect,OpenOffice,LaTeX,Acrobat,FinalPublisher.PageMaker）

•In-depthknowledgeofoneormorestyleguides（e.g,ChicagoManualofStyle,Turabian,APA）

PleasenotethatapplicationsforthispositionareNOTacceptedbyemail.Pleasedonotcalloremailformoreinformationaboutapositionortodiscussanapplication.Pleasenotethatonlyapplicantsselectedforevaluationwillbecontacted.Pleasevisithttp:

//forapplication.Becarefulaboutmeetingdeadlines.

21.Theremoteeditor________.

A.willstudytheknowledgeoftypesetting

B.willreceivetrainingthatneedstobepaidfor

C.willaccepthispaymentsbyusingPayPal

D.canrestonweekendsandhavegoodpay

22.Whowillprobablybeoneoftheremoteeditors?

A.AllAmericanwithauniversitydegree,whoworked3yearsforanewspaper.

B.AChinese,withauniversity,whoworked5yearsforatranslationcompany.

C.AnEnglishwithahighschooldegree,whoworked3yearsforanewspaper.

D.AFrenchmanwithauniversitydegree,whohasahighlevelofcomputerknowledge.

23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thoseapplyingforthejobwillbegivenajobinterview.

B.Onecanapplyforthejobthroughouttheyear

C.Communicationisveryimportantforonetogetthejob.

D.Onecanapplyforthejobthroughthewebsite.

B

Don’getmadthenexttimeyoucatchyourteenagertextingwhenhepromisedtobestudying.Hesimplymaynotbeabletoresist.AUniversityoflowa（UI）studyfoundteenagersarefarmoresensitivethanadultstotheimmediateeffectorrewardoftheirbehaviors.Thefindingsmayhelpexplainwhytheinitialrushoftextingmaybemoreattractiveforadolescentsthanthelong-termpayoffofstudying.

“Fortheteenager,therewardsareattractive.”saysProfessorJatinVaidya,anauthorofthestudy.“Theydrawadolescent.Sometimes,therewardsareakindofmotivationforthem.Evenwhenabehaviorisnolongerinateenager’sbestinteresttocontinue,theywill,becausetheeffectoftherewardisstillthereandlastsmuchlongerinadolescentsthaninadults.”

Forparents,thatmeanslimitingdistraction（分心的事情）soteenagerscanmakebetterchoices.Takethehomeworkandsocialmediadilemma:

At9p.m.,shutoffeverythingexceptacomputerthathasnoaccesstoFacebookorTwitter,theresearchersadvise.“I’mnotsayingtheyshouldn’tbeallowedaccesstotechnology,”Vaidyasays.Butsomehelpinnettingtheirconcentrationisnecessaryforthemsotheycandevelopthoseimpulse-controlskills.‘‘

Intheirstudy,Vaidyaandco-authorShaunVeceranoteresearchersgenerallybelieveteenagersareimpulsive（冲动的）,makebaddecisions,andengageinriskybehaviorbecausethefrontallobes（额叶）oftheirbrainsarenotfullydeveloped.ButtheUIresearcherswonderedwhethersomethingmorefundamentalwasgoingonwithadolescentstocausebehaviorsindependentofhigher-levelreasoning.

“Wewantedtotrytounderstandthebrain’srewardsystemhowitchangefromchildhoodtoadulthood,”SaysVaidya,whoaddstherewardcharacterinthehumanbrainiseasierthandecision-making.“We’vebeentryingtounderstandtherewardprocessinadolescenceandwhetherthereismoretoadolescencebehaviorthananunder-developedfrontallobe,”headds.Fortheirstudy,theresearcherspersuaded40adolescents,aged13and16,and40adults,aged20and35toparticipate.

Inthefuture,researchershopetolookintothepsychologicalandneurological（神经学上的）aspectsoftheirresults.

24.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Theinitialrushoftextingislessattractiveforadolescentsthanthelong-termpayoffofstudying.

B.Always,rewardsareattractivetoteenagers.

C.Resistancecanbecontrolledwellbyadolescents.

D.Gettingrewardsisthegreatestmotivationforadolescentstostudy.

25.WhichstatementagreeswithVaidya’sidea?

A.Theinfluenceoftherewardisweakinadolescents.

B.Parentsshouldhelpchildreninmakingdecisions.

C.ChildrenshouldhaveaccesstotheInternet.

D.Childrenneedhelpinrefocusingtheirattention.

26.Whatresultdoesteenagers’brainunderdevelopmentleadto?

A.Doingthingsaftersomethought.

B.Makinggooddecisions.

C.Joiningindangerousactions.

D.Escapingriskybehavior.

27.Howdidtheresearcherscarryouttheirstudy?

A.Bymakingacomparisonofbrainexaminations.

B.Byexaminingadults’brain.

C.Byexaminingteenagers’brain.

D.Bybuildingthebrain’srewardsystem.

C

“Birds”and“airports”aretwowordsthat,pairedtogether,don’tnormallypaintthemostharmoniouspicture.SoitreallyraisessomeeyebrowswhenChinaannouncesplanstobuildanairportthatisforbirds.

Describedastheworld’sfirst-everbirdairport,theproposedLingangBirdSanctuary（保护区）inthenortherncoastalcityofTianjinis,ofcourse,notanactualairport.Rather,it’sawetlandpreservespecificallydesignedtoaccommodatehundreds—eventhousands—ofdailytakeoffsandlandingsbybirdstravelingalongtheEastAsian-AustralasianFlyway.Over50speciesofmigratory（迁徙的）waterbirds,someendangered,willstopandfeedattheprotectedsanctuarybeforecontinuingtheirlongjourneyalongtheflyway.

Locatedonaformerlandfillsite,the150-acreairportisalsoopentohumantravelers.（Halfamillionvisitorsareexpectedannually.）However,insteadofduty-freeshopping,themainattractionfornon-egg-layingcreaturesatTianjin’snewestairportwillbeagreen-roofededucationandresearchcenter,aseriesofraised“observationplatforms”andanetworkofscenicwalkingandcyclingpathstotalingover4