浙江省版高考英语总复习专题六并列句复合句教师用书.docx

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浙江省版高考英语总复习专题六并列句复合句教师用书.docx

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浙江省版高考英语总复习专题六并列句复合句教师用书.docx

浙江省版高考英语总复习专题六并列句复合句教师用书

专题六 并列句、复合句

挖命题

【考情探究】

考点

考向

考情分析

预测热度

高考示例

设题方式

2018-11

2018-06

2017-11

2017-06

2016-10

并列句

表示平行、递进、选择、转折、因果关系等的并列句

or

在语篇型填空中,以自由填空的形式,要求考生根据上下文,填上语义合适、语法准确的单词

★★☆

定语从句

1.关系代词引导的定语从句

2.关系副词引导的定语从句

who/that

where

★★★

名词性从句

1.主语从句

2.宾语从句

3.表语从句

4.同位语从句

that

★★★

状语从句

时间、地点、条件、原因、方式、结果、目的、比较、伴随、让步等状语从句

so

as/when

★★★

分析解读  1.并列句和复合句,尤其是复合句是浙江高考语篇型填空的热点项目。

而且对此语法项目设题的范围很广,可以涉及上表所列的所有项目。

考生对此务必特别重视。

2.并列句由于其特殊性,近年在语篇型填空中很少考到,但是作为英语中常见的句法结构,今后考到的可能性还是很大的。

3.除了在语篇型填空中直接考查,并列句和复合句在书面表达中也有非常重要的作用。

考生要熟练掌握在写作中使用并列句和复合句的技能。

破考点

【考点集训】

考点一 并列句

1.There’snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery   anotherman,alsointelligent,fails. 

答案 while

2.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,   Ididn’twanttospendalldaywithher. 

答案 but/yet

3.It’snoteasytochangehabits,   withawarenessandself-control,itispossible. 

答案 but/yet

4.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway   thetruckcannotgetpastyou. 

答案 or

5.Atschool,somestudentsareactive   someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother. 

答案 while

考点二 定语从句

1.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse   Iwouldbestaying. 

答案 where

2.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks   animalsandplantscanbeprotected. 

答案 where

3.Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,   isannouncedintoday’snewspaper. 

答案 which

4.Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostof   arefamilymembers. 

答案 whom

5.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland   wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld. 

答案 which/that

6.Themuseumwillopeninthespringwithanexhibitionandaviewingplatform   visitorscanwatchthebigglasshousesbeingbuilt. 

答案 where

7.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose   liveswereaffected. 

答案 whose

8.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,   heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood. 

答案 which

9.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,   madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue. 

答案 which

10.Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose   aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths. 

答案 who

11.Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment   theylive. 

答案 where

12.Thatevening,   Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate. 

答案 which

13.Careofthesoulisagradualprocessin   eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered. 

答案 which

14.Ellenwasapainterofbirdsandofnature,   ,forsomereason,hadwithdrawnfromallhumansociety. 

答案 who

15.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without   helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar. 

答案 whose

16.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof   havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries. 

答案 which

17.By16:

30,   wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold. 

答案 which

18.Inourclassthereare46students,halfof   wearglasses. 

答案 whom

19.Salesdirectorisaposition   communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills. 

答案 where

20.Almosteveryteenagerwillexperienceaperiodintheirlife   theyaren’tcontentwiththeirparents. 

答案 when

考点三 名词性从句

1.Expertsbelieve   peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary. 

答案 that

2.   makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter. 

答案 What

3.Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon   themeetingwouldbepostponed. 

答案 that

4.   IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents. 

答案 What

5.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim   hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice. 

答案 that

6.   struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson. 

答案 What

7.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell   closeyoumaybetovictory. 

答案 how

8.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis   aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater. 

答案 because

9.   oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit. 

答案 Whichever

10.Itremainstobeseen   thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice. 

答案 whether

11.Itisbynomeansclear   thepresidentcandotoendthestrike. 

答案 what

12.Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief   youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield. 

答案 that

13.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfelt   hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently. 

答案 that

14.Imadeapromisetomyself   thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent. 

答案 that

15.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose   suitsyoubest. 

答案 whichever

16.Whenyouarereading,makeanoteof   youthinkisofgreatimportance. 

答案 what

17.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout   itisthatheistryingtoexpress. 

答案 what

18.Ifyouaregoingtokillthesnake,youhavetogetcloseto   theheadisandcutitoff. 

答案 where

19.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome   Imightbuysomeflowersformyfriend’smother’s60thbirthday. 

答案 that

20.Wehavelearnedfromthestorythat   ismostvaluableisnotwhatwehaveinourlivesbut   wehaveinourlives. 

答案 what;who

考点四 状语从句

1.It’smucheasiertomakefriends   youhavesimilarinterests. 

答案 when

2.Hesmiledpolitely   Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends. 

答案 as/when

3.MarkneedstolearnChinese   hiscompanyisopeningabranchinBeijing. 

答案 since/as/because

4.Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreason   youreachanydecision. 

答案 before

5.Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop   businessimproves. 

答案 unless

6.Ihaveheardalotofgoodthingsaboutyou   Icamebackfromabroad. 

答案 since

7.Ihadhardlygottotheoffice   mywifephonedmetogobackhomeatonce. 

答案 when

8.Everythingwasplacedexactly   hewanteditforthegraduationceremony. 

答案 where

9.ItishardfortheGreekgovernmenttogetoverthepresentdifficulties   itgetsmorefinancialsupportfromtheEuropeanUnion. 

答案 unless

10.   IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA. 

答案 While/Though/Although

11.   hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat. 

答案 However

12.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen   therewasnothingayearagobutruins. 

答案 where

13.Hot   thenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney. 

答案 as/though

14.Allthephotographsinthisbook,   statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s. 

答案 unless

15.Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay   youareandwaitforhelp. 

答案 where

16.Mankindmustfirstofalleat,drink,haveshelterandclothing   itcanpursuepolitics,science,artandreligion. 

答案 before

17.Hehasn’tgotanyhobbies—   youcallwatchingTVahobby. 

答案 unless

18.Motheroftenremindsmethatthebestthingonecando   itisrainingistoletitrain. 

答案 when/while

19.Actually,theLondonOlympicParkisbuilt   thereusedtobeapoorareacalledEastLondon. 

答案 where

20.Ittookwhatseemedtobeyears   theactressfinallyturnedup,whichmadethejournalistsaswellasaudiencesdisappointedandangry. 

答案 before

过专题

【五年高考】

考点一 并列句

1.(2016北京,35)Iamnotafraidoftomorrow,   IhaveseenyesterdayandIlovetoday. 

答案 for

2.(2015北京,25)Heisashyman,   heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone. 

答案 but/yet

3.(2014北京,21)Someanimalscarryseedsfromoneplacetoanother,   plantscanspreadtonewplaces. 

答案 so

考点二 定语从句

1.(2018北京,5)Sheandherfamilybicycletowork,   helpsthemkeepfit. 

答案 which

2.(2018天津,2)Kate,   sisterIsharedaroomwithwhenwewereatcollege,hasgonetoworkinAustralia. 

答案 whose

3.(2018江苏,23)Self-drivingisanarea   Chinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestartingline. 

答案 where

4.(2017北京,31)Thelittleproblems   wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions. 

答案 that/which

5.(2017天津,9)Myeldestson,   worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment. 

答案 whose

6.(2017江苏,28)In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof   purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation. 

答案 whose

7.(2016浙江,11)Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneof   hasbeenproved. 

答案 which

8.(2016北京,22)Ilivenextdoortoacouple   childrenoftenmakealotofnoise. 

答案 whose

9.(2016天津,9)Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,   theweathermaybebetter. 

答案 when

10.(2016江苏,23)Manyyoungpeople,mostof   werewell-educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams. 

答案 whom

11.(2015浙江,19)Creatinganatmosphere   employeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge. 

答案 where

12.(2015江苏,21)Thenumberofsmokers,   isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear. 

答案 as

13.(2015天津,15)Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere   hisemployeesenjoytheirwork. 

答案 where

14.(2015安徽,28)Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillupon   schooleducationdepends. 

答案 which

15.(2015福建,34)ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership,   showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina. 

答案 which

16.(2015湖南,29)Itisatrulydelightfulplace,   looksthesameasitmusthavedone100yearsagowithitswindingstreetsandprettycottages. 

答案 which

17.(2015陕西,15)Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetime   heshouldbeabletobeindependent. 

答案 when

18.(2015四川,3)Thebooksonthedesk,   coversareshiny,areprizesforus. 

答案 whose

19.(2015北京,24)OppositeisSt.Paul’sChurch,   youcanhearsomelovelymusic. 

答案 where

20.(2014浙江,5)Ididn’tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,   Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree. 

答案 when

21.(2014山东,10)Acompany 

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