浙江省版高考英语总复习专题六并列句复合句教师用书.docx
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浙江省版高考英语总复习专题六并列句复合句教师用书
专题六 并列句、复合句
挖命题
【考情探究】
考点
考向
考情分析
预测热度
高考示例
设题方式
2018-11
2018-06
2017-11
2017-06
2016-10
并列句
表示平行、递进、选择、转折、因果关系等的并列句
or
在语篇型填空中,以自由填空的形式,要求考生根据上下文,填上语义合适、语法准确的单词
★★☆
定语从句
1.关系代词引导的定语从句
2.关系副词引导的定语从句
who/that
where
★★★
名词性从句
1.主语从句
2.宾语从句
3.表语从句
4.同位语从句
that
★★★
状语从句
时间、地点、条件、原因、方式、结果、目的、比较、伴随、让步等状语从句
so
as/when
★★★
分析解读 1.并列句和复合句,尤其是复合句是浙江高考语篇型填空的热点项目。
而且对此语法项目设题的范围很广,可以涉及上表所列的所有项目。
考生对此务必特别重视。
2.并列句由于其特殊性,近年在语篇型填空中很少考到,但是作为英语中常见的句法结构,今后考到的可能性还是很大的。
3.除了在语篇型填空中直接考查,并列句和复合句在书面表达中也有非常重要的作用。
考生要熟练掌握在写作中使用并列句和复合句的技能。
破考点
【考点集训】
考点一 并列句
1.There’snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery anotherman,alsointelligent,fails.
答案 while
2.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain, Ididn’twanttospendalldaywithher.
答案 but/yet
3.It’snoteasytochangehabits, withawarenessandself-control,itispossible.
答案 but/yet
4.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway thetruckcannotgetpastyou.
答案 or
5.Atschool,somestudentsareactive someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.
答案 while
考点二 定语从句
1.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse Iwouldbestaying.
答案 where
2.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks animalsandplantscanbeprotected.
答案 where
3.Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite, isannouncedintoday’snewspaper.
答案 which
4.Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostof arefamilymembers.
答案 whom
5.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.
答案 which/that
6.Themuseumwillopeninthespringwithanexhibitionandaviewingplatform visitorscanwatchthebigglasshousesbeingbuilt.
答案 where
7.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose liveswereaffected.
答案 whose
8.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina, heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.
答案 which
9.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012, madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.
答案 which
10.Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.
答案 who
11.Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment theylive.
答案 where
12.Thatevening, Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.
答案 which
13.Careofthesoulisagradualprocessin eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.
答案 which
14.Ellenwasapainterofbirdsandofnature, ,forsomereason,hadwithdrawnfromallhumansociety.
答案 who
15.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.
答案 whose
16.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.
答案 which
17.By16:
30, wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.
答案 which
18.Inourclassthereare46students,halfof wearglasses.
答案 whom
19.Salesdirectorisaposition communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.
答案 where
20.Almosteveryteenagerwillexperienceaperiodintheirlife theyaren’tcontentwiththeirparents.
答案 when
考点三 名词性从句
1.Expertsbelieve peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.
答案 that
2. makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.
答案 What
3.Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon themeetingwouldbepostponed.
答案 that
4. IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.
答案 What
5.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.
答案 that
6. struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.
答案 What
7.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell closeyoumaybetovictory.
答案 how
8.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.
答案 because
9. oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.
答案 Whichever
10.Itremainstobeseen thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.
答案 whether
11.Itisbynomeansclear thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.
答案 what
12.Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.
答案 that
13.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfelt hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.
答案 that
14.Imadeapromisetomyself thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.
答案 that
15.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose suitsyoubest.
答案 whichever
16.Whenyouarereading,makeanoteof youthinkisofgreatimportance.
答案 what
17.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout itisthatheistryingtoexpress.
答案 what
18.Ifyouaregoingtokillthesnake,youhavetogetcloseto theheadisandcutitoff.
答案 where
19.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome Imightbuysomeflowersformyfriend’smother’s60thbirthday.
答案 that
20.Wehavelearnedfromthestorythat ismostvaluableisnotwhatwehaveinourlivesbut wehaveinourlives.
答案 what;who
考点四 状语从句
1.It’smucheasiertomakefriends youhavesimilarinterests.
答案 when
2.Hesmiledpolitely Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.
答案 as/when
3.MarkneedstolearnChinese hiscompanyisopeningabranchinBeijing.
答案 since/as/because
4.Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreason youreachanydecision.
答案 before
5.Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop businessimproves.
答案 unless
6.Ihaveheardalotofgoodthingsaboutyou Icamebackfromabroad.
答案 since
7.Ihadhardlygottotheoffice mywifephonedmetogobackhomeatonce.
答案 when
8.Everythingwasplacedexactly hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.
答案 where
9.ItishardfortheGreekgovernmenttogetoverthepresentdifficulties itgetsmorefinancialsupportfromtheEuropeanUnion.
答案 unless
10. IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.
答案 While/Though/Although
11. hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.
答案 However
12.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen therewasnothingayearagobutruins.
答案 where
13.Hot thenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.
答案 as/though
14.Allthephotographsinthisbook, statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.
答案 unless
15.Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay youareandwaitforhelp.
答案 where
16.Mankindmustfirstofalleat,drink,haveshelterandclothing itcanpursuepolitics,science,artandreligion.
答案 before
17.Hehasn’tgotanyhobbies— youcallwatchingTVahobby.
答案 unless
18.Motheroftenremindsmethatthebestthingonecando itisrainingistoletitrain.
答案 when/while
19.Actually,theLondonOlympicParkisbuilt thereusedtobeapoorareacalledEastLondon.
答案 where
20.Ittookwhatseemedtobeyears theactressfinallyturnedup,whichmadethejournalistsaswellasaudiencesdisappointedandangry.
答案 before
过专题
【五年高考】
考点一 并列句
1.(2016北京,35)Iamnotafraidoftomorrow, IhaveseenyesterdayandIlovetoday.
答案 for
2.(2015北京,25)Heisashyman, heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.
答案 but/yet
3.(2014北京,21)Someanimalscarryseedsfromoneplacetoanother, plantscanspreadtonewplaces.
答案 so
考点二 定语从句
1.(2018北京,5)Sheandherfamilybicycletowork, helpsthemkeepfit.
答案 which
2.(2018天津,2)Kate, sisterIsharedaroomwithwhenwewereatcollege,hasgonetoworkinAustralia.
答案 whose
3.(2018江苏,23)Self-drivingisanarea Chinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestartingline.
答案 where
4.(2017北京,31)Thelittleproblems wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.
答案 that/which
5.(2017天津,9)Myeldestson, worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.
答案 whose
6.(2017江苏,28)In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.
答案 whose
7.(2016浙江,11)Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneof hasbeenproved.
答案 which
8.(2016北京,22)Ilivenextdoortoacouple childrenoftenmakealotofnoise.
答案 whose
9.(2016天津,9)Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek, theweathermaybebetter.
答案 when
10.(2016江苏,23)Manyyoungpeople,mostof werewell-educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.
答案 whom
11.(2015浙江,19)Creatinganatmosphere employeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.
答案 where
12.(2015江苏,21)Thenumberofsmokers, isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.
答案 as
13.(2015天津,15)Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere hisemployeesenjoytheirwork.
答案 where
14.(2015安徽,28)Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillupon schooleducationdepends.
答案 which
15.(2015福建,34)ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership, showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.
答案 which
16.(2015湖南,29)Itisatrulydelightfulplace, looksthesameasitmusthavedone100yearsagowithitswindingstreetsandprettycottages.
答案 which
17.(2015陕西,15)Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetime heshouldbeabletobeindependent.
答案 when
18.(2015四川,3)Thebooksonthedesk, coversareshiny,areprizesforus.
答案 whose
19.(2015北京,24)OppositeisSt.Paul’sChurch, youcanhearsomelovelymusic.
答案 where
20.(2014浙江,5)Ididn’tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade, Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.
答案 when
21.(2014山东,10)Acompany