重庆大学版英语必修2 同步学案unit3book2答案版汇编.docx
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重庆大学版英语必修2同步学案unit3book2答案版汇编
2014—2015学年度春期高2017级英语学科
课题：
Unit3PowerfulMusic
SectionAGettingReadyandReading
ⅠCollection:
I.单词短语翻译：
1.power_____________________2.用枪对着…________________________
3.armed______________________4.看见______________________________
5.sweat_______________________6.沉思着____________________________
7.calmly______________________8.好像，似乎__________________________
9.hatred_______________________10.一曲又一曲_________________________
11.wonder_____________________12.为…所代替，让路___________________
13.strike_______________________14.（渐渐）消失__________________________
II.句子理解记忆：
1.ActuallyCal’sfatherplayedtheviolinbestinthearea,buthedidnotanswer,_with___his___gun____still____aiming__at__David.
2.Davidcrossedtheroomandfeltsweat__on______his_____forehead___,buthetooktheviolinfromthewallascalmly_as____if___hewereawelcomevisitor.
3.Theoldmansat,__deep_____in____thought___.
4.Withhim__was_ayoungfellowwhoseappearance__told____of__manydaysinhiding.
Pre-reading
Translation.
1.whenhesteppedintothecabin,hefoundtheoldmanwaspointingagunathim.
【用法归纳】：
point…at…以某物瞄准/对准…/把…指向…
pointat指着（近处的目标）pointto指向（远处的目标）pointout指出
apointofview观点，看法tothepoint切中要害，切题
Thereisnopointindoingsth.做某事没有意义
reachapoint（where）达到…的地步/处境
【现学现用】1）—4）.用正确的介词填空；5）—7）.完成句子。
1）.It’srudetopoint___at__peoplewhileyouarespeaking.
2）.Don’tpointyourfinger___at__me.
3）.Hepointed___to_atreeinthedistance.
4）.IlikeMr.White’sspeech;itwasclearand__to___thepoint.
5）.WheneverImakemistakes,theteacherpoints__them____out__（把它们指出来）withpatience.
6）.Ihave_reached__a__point__（达到…地步）inmylife__where__Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.
7）._There__is___no____point__（没有意义）inhelpinghimifhedoesn’tmakeanefforttohelphimself.
2.…,buthedidnotanswer,withhisgunstillaimingatDavid.
【用法归纳】：
with+宾语+宾补（adj./adv./n./介词短语/v.-ing/v.-ed/todo）该结构可以作定语和状语
【现学现用】
1）.Withalotofwork_todo__,（由于有许多工作要做）hewasnotallowedtogoout.
2）.Heusedtosleep__withthewindowsopen_____.（他过去常常开着窗子睡觉。
）
3）.Hermothersatinanarmchair__withherdown____.（她母亲坐在椅子上，头低着。
）
4）.__Withtheproblemsettled___,theywentbacktowork.（问题解决后，他们回去工作了）
5）.Youmustn’tsit___withyourfeetpointingatothers___.（你不能把脚翘起对着别人坐着。
）
6）.Hecamein__withabrokenviolininhishand__.（他进来了，手里拿着一把坏了的小提琴。
）
【高考链接】：
1）.（2010.山东）Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready_____foramealtobecooked.A.laidB.layingC.tolayD.beinglaid
2）.（2012.辽宁）Theoldcoupleoftentakenawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog______them.A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.follows
3.…buthetooktheviolinfromthewallascalmlyasifhewereawelcomevisitor.
【用法解析】:
asif似乎/好像,可用在look,seem,sound,feel,smell等系动词后引导表语从句。
也可用做方式状语从句。
Shelooksasifsheweretenyearsyounger．（表语从句）
Shelovestheboyasifshewerehismother．（状语从句）
当说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时。
从句用虚拟语气，其形式如下：
（1）如果从句表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时。
be动词用were
（2）从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用“had+过去分词”。
（3）从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“would/could/might+动词原形”。
根据语境，试判断下列句子属于以上哪种类型，用适当形式填空。
1）.Hetalksasifhe__knewheraddress___.他说话的样子，好像他知道她的地址一样。
2）.Youlookasifyou___didn’tcare___.你看上去好像并不在乎。
3）.Heopenedhismouthasif__hewouldsaysomething____他张开嘴好像要说什么。
4）.Itlooksasif___itweregoingtosnow____． 看来好像要下雪了。
5）._Hecriesasifhewereheartbroken___ 他哭着好像心都要碎了
注意：
asif后面可以接陈述语气和虚拟语气，如果句子的情况是真实的，那么只要保持时态一致即可，如果后面接的并非真实情况，则要用虚拟语气的形式。
试区别：
Hetalksasifheknewhisaddress. 他说话的样子，好像他知道她的地址一样。
Itsoundsasifitisraining． 听起来像是在下雨。
Hetalksasifheisdrunk． 从他谈话的样子来看他是醉了。
【高考链接】：
whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasif________________
AitwasbrokenBitwerebrokenCitisbrokenDitbeingbroken
4.Theoldmanstoodthere,attracted.
【用法归纳】：
形容词作状语，表示主语的性质，特征，状态.表伴随方式等。
【现学现用】：
1）.Iplaytenniswithmybestfriend,___happyandexcited______（又高兴又兴奋）
2）.withnoanswer,Igotomybedroom,__sadanddisappointed__（又伤心又失望）
3）.Crusoestaredatthefootprints,__fulloffear___（充满着害怕）
5.Thehatredinhiseyeswasgivingwaytoalookofwonder.
【用法理解】givewayto让路，让步，被…取代
Thecompanygavewaytotheworkers’demands.公司让步于工人的要求。
Thestormgavewaytobrightsunshine.暴风雨后出现了灿烂的阳光。
【用法归纳】翻译短语
giveback__归还___givein___屈服，让步_____giveup___放弃，停止_____
giveoff__发出，放出___giveaway__赠送，捐赠__giveout___用完，分发____
giveoneselfupto___自首___
【现学现用】用以上短语的正确形式填空
1）.Hishatredtowardsallforeignerswas__giving____way___to_understandingandtolerance.
2）.I_gave____up___smokingtwoyearsago.
3）.She__gave______away___allhermoneytothepoor.
4）.Afteramonththeirfoodsupplies_gave_____out____.
5）.Mrs.Jonesdidn’t__gave____way_____to__（让步）fearsduringtheflood.
6）.Themurderergave______himself_____up___to__thepolicestation.
6.Thenextday,asthetownclockstrucktwelve,abeardedoldmancameupthestreettowardsthepolicestation.
【用法归纳】strike常用作及物动词或名词strike------struck------struck
（1）表示“打，击，袭击”，结构为：
strikesb.onthe身体部位
（2）表示“打动，迷住，给.....以印象”bestruckbysth被…打动
（3）表示““（钟）响，敲过”
（4）表示“罢工”可以做名词或动词onstrike在罢工
（5）strikeamatch划火柴
（6）（某种想法）忽然出现；忽然想起
（7）Itstrikessb.that…=Itoccurstosb.that…=Anideastrikessb.某人突然想到…
翻译下列句子中的strike的不同含义
1）..Astonestruckheronthehead.__击中___
2）,Theyhavebeenonstrikeforseveraldays.___罢工_____
3）.Thehousewasstruckbylightening.____击中，袭击_____
4）.Ahappythoughtstruckher.____突然，想到_____
5）.Abigearthquakestruckthatcountrylastmonth.____袭击______
6）.Theclockhasjuststruck._____敲钟______
7）.Shewasstruckbyhiskindness.____被打动____
8）.WearestruckbythesceneryofHuangshan.___留下深刻印象____
9）.Anideasuddenlystruckme.___想到___
10）.Theclockhasstruck12.___敲打_____
7.Withhimwasayoungfellowwhoseappearancetoldofmanydaysinhiding.
【用法解析】此句为表语前置的完全倒装句，主语是ayoungfellow,其后有一个whose引导的定语从句。
1）.当表语是分词、形容词、副词、介词短语，主语较长且是名词时，常把表语置于句首，形成完全倒装句。
2）.tellof告诉…有关…的信息、情况、说明
Theytoldoftheexcellentsituationintheprovince.他们谈了谈他们省的大好形势。
【用法归纳】翻译短语
tell…from…__辨别，识别__totellthetruth___老实说___tellalie___说谎___
【现学现用】：
1）.__Presentatthemeeting____（出席会议的）wasaprofessorfromChongqingUniversity.
2）.___Gonearethedays__（那些日子一去不复返了）whenwewerelookeddownupon.
3）.（2010.重庆）AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJianglingRiver_________,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.
A.liesChongqingB.ChongqingliesC.doeslieChongqingD.doesChongqinglie
4）.Sheis__telling____of____（讲述）whatshehasgonethrough.
课后演练测评：
1、单项选择
1.Withthepolice________thetraffic,wecouldgetbackhomesafelyinsuchhazyweather.
A.todirectB.directedC.directingD.beingdirected
2.ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI_______it?
A.haddoneB.havedoneC.didD.amdoing
3.Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,_______inasmallapartmentnearBostonand_______whattodoabouthisfuture.
A.living;wonderingB.lived;wonderingC.lived;wonderedD.living;wondered
4.–Iseveryonehere?
--Notyet…Look,there_______therestofourguests!
A.comeB.comesC.iscomingD.arecoming
5.Acompany_______profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.
A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.why
6.Thinkingthatherdaughterwasdoinghomework，themotherlefttheroom，________.
A.quicklyandgentle B.quickandgentleC.quicklyandgently D.quickandgently
7.My grandfather often told me what he had ___ during thehardyears.
A. gone against B. gone into C. gone through D. gone over
8.Whatpoliticalparty_______inFrancecurrently（目前）?
A.cametopowerB.comesintopower
C.isinpowerD.wasputintopower
9.–Whydon’tyoustayalittlelonger?
--_______,butIreallyshouldbeonmyway.
A.IwishIcould.B.That’stoobad.C.Forgetaboutit.D.Itismypleasure.
10.Inmyopinion,allMr.White_______goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.
A.diddoesdoesB.doesdiddoC.diddoesdoD.diddodoes
二完型填空A
FarleyworkedfortheCanadiangovernment.Oneday,hewas__11__tolearnmoreaboutwolves.Dowolveskilllotsofcaribou（北美驯鹿）?
Dotheykillpeople?
Theygavehimlotsoffoodandclothesandguns.Thentheyputhimonaplaneandtookhimto__12__.Theplaneputhimdownandwentaway.Therewerenohousesorpeopleinthisplace.Buttherewerelotsofanimalsandlotsofwolves.
Peopletellterriblestoriesaboutwolves.Theysaywolvesliketokillandeatpeople.Farleyrememberedthesestories,andhewas__13__.Hehadhisgunwithhim__14_.
Thenoneday,hesawagroupofwolves.Therewasamotherwolfwithfourbabywolves.Afatherwolfandanotheryoungwolflivedwiththem.
Farleywatchedthesewolveseveryday.Themotherwasavery__15__mother.Shegavemilktoherbabies.Shegavethemlessonsaboutlife.Theylearnedhowto__16__food.Thefatherwolfgotfoodforthemother.Theyoungwolf__17__thechildren.Theywereanice,happyfamily—wolffamily!
Farleydidnotneedhis__18__anymore.Inashorttime,hegotonwellwiththefamily.Farleywatchedthemforfivemonths.Helearnedthatmanystoriesaboutthewolveswere__19__.Wolvesdonoteatpeople,andtheydonoteatmanylargeanimals.Andhealsolearnedbadthingsaboutmen.Itwasmenwhokilledmanycaribouandwolves.
Later,Farleywroteabookaboutwolves.Hewantedpeopleto__20__themandnottokillthem.
11.A.seen B.told C.heard D.found
12.A.asmalltown B.abi
升级会员 