人教版初一上册英语第六单元unit6语法篇.docx

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人教版初一上册英语第六单元unit6语法篇.docx

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人教版初一上册英语第六单元unit6语法篇.docx

人教版初一上册英语第六单元unit6语法篇

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Unit6语法篇

可数名词与不可数名词

从名词所表示的事物的性质来看，名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词两类。

可数名词有复数1.

形式，不可数名词一般没有复数形式。

用单数形式，指单个人或事物时，2.可数名词是可以计数的，它们可分为单数和复数两种形式。

两支铅笔。

一支铅笔；指两个或多个人或事物时，用复数形式，如：

twopencils如：

apencil

名词复数的变化规则：

（1）一般在词尾加-s。

booksbook→bags→bag

结尾的名词，一般在词尾加

（2）以s,x,ch,sh。

-es

classesclass→watches→watch

（3）以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，在词尾加-s。

boys→boy

。

y”结尾的名词，先变为i，再加-es（4）以“辅音字母+y

familystrawberry

strawberries→families→

。

-es或（5）以f或fe结尾的名词，将ffe变为v，再加

wiveswife→knife→knives

。

-es，有的加-so（6）一些以字母结尾的名词变复数时有的加

heroesheroNegro→Negroes→

potatotomatoestomato→potatoes→

不可数名词没有复数形式，不能直接用数词来表示数量，如果要表示数量，必须借助于其他4.

前面的名词体现出来。

of“计量单位词词来完成。

若用+of短语”表示，其数量也应通过

一杯水aglassofwater

两杯水twoglassesofwater

单项选择

1.---Whereareyougoing,Sam?

---Thereisn'tanyinthefridge.I'llgoandbuysome.

C.eggsA.vegetablesB.beefD.money

arethere?

2.---Howmany

-----

---Aboutfifty.

B.tomatoesA.tomatosC.tomato

3.---Let'smakeabananamilkshake.Whatdoweneed?

---Weneedsomeandtwo.

B.bananas;cupsofmilkA.bananas;cupofmilk

C.bananas;milks

4.---WhatcanIdoforyou?

---Iwant.

A.twoglassoforangesB.twoglassesoforanges

D.twoglassesorangeC.twoglassesoforange

5.---I'mthirsty.MayIhavesomethingtodrink?

---Ok.Here'ssome.

B.breadA.riceC.water

6.---Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?

---Ioftenhaveand.

B.bread;eggC.breads;eggA.breads;eggsD.bread;eggs

inthefridge（冰箱）.7.---Therearesomeand

C.tomatoes;milkA.tomatos;milkB.tomatos;milksD.tomatoes;milks

一、短文填空（用方框内所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺）

hamburger,health,star,well,eat,banana,like,chicken,tomato,have

two2Jennyismycousin.SheisanEnglishgirl.She1sports.She

favorite（最喜欢的）3isLionebaseball.Herping-pongballsandNa.She

healthyfood.For.Sheonly6playsbaseballvery4.Jennyisvery5

8.Forfruit,shehasapplesand7.Forvegetables,shehascarrotsand

'thave10肉）,shehasmeat（orice-cream.Shethinkstheyare.Shedoesn9

notgoodforherhealth.

1.2.3.4.5.

10.9.6.7.8.

二、单词拼写

1.Therearesome________（西红柿）inthebasket.

Weshouldeatlotsof__________（蔬菜）2.

Thelittlegirllikes_____________（草莓）alot.3.

4.Ilikef__________,forexample（例如）:

apples,bananasandoranges.2

5.Givehimtwo____________.（汉堡）2

-----

三、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）

1．水果和蔬菜是健康食品。

______and______arehealthyfood.

2．我妹妹喜欢橙子、苹果和梨。

Mysister______oranges，______andpears.

3．科比和乔丹是篮球明星。

KobeandJordanare____________.

一、单项选择

and.1.Iwouldlikesome

B.tomatoes;chickenA.tomato;chicken

tomatos;chickensD.tomatoes;chickensC.

2.---Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?

Iusuallyhave

---and.

A.bread;noodlesbreads;noodlesB.

C.breads;noodle

bread;noodleD.

3.Wealllike

and.

tomato;saladA.tomato;saladsB.

C.tomatoes;salad

tomatos;saladsD.

4.Lookatthese

of.

photos;potatosA.photoes;potatoesB.

C.photoes;potatos

photos;potatoesD.

5.Ihavethree

ofthe.

photos;tomatos

A.B.photos;tomatoes

C.photoes;tomatoesphotos;tomatoesD.

6.There's

appleonthetable.appleisformylittlebrother.

a;An

A.the;AnD.B.an;TheC.an;An

Ilike

7.bestofallthevegetables.

potatoesA.B.tomatoC.breadsD.rice

8.I'mthirsty（渴的）.Iwanttosomecoke（可乐）.

have

A.eatC.hasB.D.eats

9.Look!

Somemilk

hereandsomestrawberriesthere.

is;is

A.is;areare;areB.C.are;isD.

10.MybrotherPeterlikes

.and

-----

A.basketballs;bananasB.basketballs;apple

basketball;tomatoesD.C.tennis;rices

二、完形填空

Hi,I'mCindy.Ihave1goodfriends.They'reMary,JohnandJack.Ilovethem.Mary

2likesreadingverymuch.Youcanseeeverywhereinherroom.Andshelikestotellstories

）tous.Johnlikes（讲故事43.Hehastwobaseballs,fiveandthreebasketballs.

7He5sportswithmeeveryday.That's.Jacklikessports,too,he6

9doesn'tplaythem.Heonlywatchesthem8TV.IthinkwatchingTVisboring.I

10acomputer.MyfriendsandIliketoplaycomputergames,butcanonlyplaythemon

）.weekends（周末

A.twoB.three1.C.fourD.five

booksA.picturesC.B.D.keys2.jackets

sportsbagsD.B.A.C.3.dogscomputers

desksvolleyballsC.B.D.4.rulersorangesA.

callsplaysB.5.C.seesA.D.asks

tidy6.B.lateA.C.interestingD.difficult

onlyA.D.C.nowbutandB.7.

oninC.forD.8.B.withA.

getfind9.likeB.A.C.D.have

10.A.C.ItheyD.youweB.

阅读理解

WelcometoOurRestaurantandEnjoy（享受）OurNiceFood!

MAINFOOD（主食）

￥10.00￥18.00forTWOHamburger

）7.00￥油炸鸡Friedchicken（

4.50￥Ricewitheggs

4.00￥Ricewithvegetables

DRINKS

￥3.50/glass￥9.00forTHREEOrangejuice

￥2.50/glass￥4.50forTWOApplejuice

-----

￥5.00/bottle￥9.00forTWOCoke

4.00/bottle￥Milk

DESSERTS（甜食）

￥12.00/barChocolate

5.00￥Bananacake

Ice-cream（冰淇淋）￥3.00￥5.00forTWO

1.Howmuchisthericewithvegetables?

A.￥3.00.B.￥4.00.￥4.50.D.￥7.00.C.

Kateonly（只有）hasthreeyuan.Shewantstobuysomethingtodrink.Shecanbuy_______.2.

A.aglassofapplejuiceB.aglassoforangejuice

D.abottleofcokeC.abottleofmilk

3.TomandJackbuytwohamburgersandthreeice-creams.Howmucharethey?

A.￥23.00.B.￥26.00.￥30.00.D.￥33.00.C.

4.Youcan'tbuy________inthisrestaurant.

A.friedchickenB.chocolateC.bananacakeD.fish

Theword“Menu”means“_________in”Chinese.5.

A.账单B.购物清单C.通知D.菜单

InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday.Theyhavebreakfastatanytimefromsevento

nineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge（粥）,eggsorbreadanddrinkteaorcoffee（咖啡）atbreakfast.

Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.Andtheyusuallyhavelunchintheoffice.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofive

o'clockintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Theyhavesoup（汤）,thentheyhavemeator

fishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.Butnotall

Englishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirlunchinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsare

（简单的）.Theydon'tliketoeattoobreakfast,lunch,teaanddinnerandallthesemealsareverysimple

manykindsoffoodeachmeal.

mealsaday.ManyEnglishpeoplehave6.

B.threeA.twoC.fourD.five

7.PeoplemayhavefortheirbreakfastinmanyEnglishhomes.

A.eggsandteaB.hamburgersandtea

eggsandfishC.riceandjuiceD.

8..Peopleusuallyhaveafternoonteaat

A.anytimeB.3:

00p.m.-4:

00p.m.

D.5:

00p.m.-6:

00p.m.C.4:

00p.m.-5:

00p.m.

-----

9.Peopledon'thavefortheirdinnerinEngland.

A.bananasandapplesB.porridge

C.vegetablesandfishD.soupandmeat

10.WhichoneisRightinEngland?

A.Manypeopledon'thavebreakfast.

B.Peopleliketoeatmeatandvegetablesforbreakfast.

C.Manypeopleusuallyhavelunchathome.

D.Somepeopleliketohavesimplefoodforeachmeal.

TherearemanyballgamesinAmerica.BaseballisoneofthefavoritesportsintheU.S.A.Children

playbaseballinsportsfieldsorinparks.Thebaseballseason（季节）goesfromApriltoSeptember.During

thistimebaseballmatchesareshownonTVandmembersoftheimportant（重要的）baseballteamsbecome

America'sheroes（英雄）.AttheendoftheseasonthetwotopteamsplayagainsteachOther.Manybaseball

fansgoalongtowatchthegame.Millionsofotherslistentotheradioorwatchtelevision.Evenlongafterit

isover,theystilltalkaboutthegameandtheplayersinthegame.

Whatpopularballgamedotheytalkabout?

11.

A.FootballB.BasketballC.VolleyballD.Baseball

12.Howlongisthebaseballseason?

A.InAprilandSeptemberB.Fortwomonths

SixmonthsD.C.Forfourmonths

13.Duringthebaseballseasonbaseballmatchesareshownon.

A.everywhereB.radio

televisionandradioC.D.television

14.Themembersoftheimportantteamsbecome

A.popularB.richC.goodD.nice

15.Whichisright?

A.Whenthematchesareover,peopledon'twanttotalkaboutthem

Afewpeoplelistentotheradio

AttheendoftheseasonthereareonlytwotopteamsplayingagainsteachotherC.

Everyoneishappytoseethegameinthebaseballseason

DoyoulovewatchingTV?

Mymotheroftensays,Don'twatchTVtoomuch.Itisnotgoodforyou,

LiuYing!

ButIthinkitisfuntowatchTV.IlovewatchingTheVoiceofChina（《中国好声音》）,aTV

talentshow,verymuch.AndIloveLiangBo,ayoungrock（摇滚乐）star.

-----

LiangBoisalittleshy.Heisgoodatplayingtheguitar.LiangBowasborninChangchun,Jilin.He

gothisfirstguitarasabirthdaygiftwhenhewasinmiddleschool.Fromthenon,hepracticed（练习）dayandnight.

Liangisveryconfident.Idon'twanttocopy（模仿）othersingers.Iwanttobemyself,hesaid.

16.LiuYing'smotherasksher

A.B.nottowatchTVtoomuch潴眠瑡档尠桔?

潖捩?

景?

楨慮

nottolistentomusic

C.toplaysportseveryday

17.LiuYingthinkswatchingTVis

A.hardB.easyC.badD.fun

18.WhoisLiangBo?

A.Heisarockstar.B.Heisamusicteacher.

Heisabasketballplayer.C.Heisashydoctor.D.

19.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordconfidentmeaninChinese?

诚实的帅气的自信的著名的D.B.A.C.

Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassage20..

A.LiangBodoesn'tlovemusic

LiangBopracticesveryhardB.

LiangBowatchesTVonSundayC.

LiangBo's

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