Book6 Unit1 单元检测卷.docx

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Book6 Unit1 单元检测卷.docx

Book6Unit1单元检测卷

Book6Unit1单元检测卷

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第1节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Notallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyrelivetheseexperiencesinnightmares(噩梦).

NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblywipeouttheeffectofpainfulmemories.

InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasing(释放)chemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesarewipedout.

Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers’troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.

“Somememoriescanruinpeople’slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon’twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,”saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool.“Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering.”

Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatmaybethepillcanchangepeople’smemoriesandthatchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.

“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwereterribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I’mnotsurewhetherwewanttowipethosememoriesout,”saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.

1.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.anewmedicalinvention

B.anewresearchonthepill

C.awayofwipingoutpainfulmemories

D.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepill

2.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan.

A.causethebraintofixmemories

B.stoppeoplerememberingbadexperiences

C.stopthebodyproducingcertainchemicals

D.wipeouttheemotionaleffectsofmemories

3.Youmayprobablyreadthepassagein.

A.aguidebookB.amedicalmagazine

C.atextbookD.sciencefiction

 

B

Fewofushaven’treadCinderella,thestoryofayoungwomanlivinginpovertywhomeetstheprinceofherdreams.Somemightnotwanttoadmitit,butthereisahiddenCinderellaineveryone’sheart—weallwishwecouldachieverecognitionorsuccessafteraperiodofobscurity(默默无闻)orneglect.

MarySantiagohasthatsecretdream,too.HerstoryisfeaturedinAnotherCinderellaStory,afilmsetinaUShighschool.

Maryisshybutlovestodance.Comparedwithothergirls,sheisinvisible.However,herworldchangescompletelywhenafamousteenagepopsinger,JoeyParker,appears.

Joeyiseverythingtherestoftheboysinherclassarenot—kind,handsomeanddesirable.MaryandJoey’spathscrossataball.Theymeetandfallinlovewitheachother.ButwhenMaryhastorushbackhome,sheleavesbehindherMP3player,whichbecomestheonlyclueJoeyhastofindthegirlofhisdreams.Ofcourse,thereisawicked(邪恶的)stepmother,whoturnsouttobeDominiqueBlattandshetakesinMaryafterherdancermotherdies.DominiquetreatsMarylikeamaidanddoeseverythingshecantomakesureMarydoesn’tgetintothetopdanceschool.HertwodaughtersareequallydeterminedtostopJoeyfallingforMary,evenifthatmeansembarrassingher.

Thestory,thoughitmostlyfollowsCinderella,doesaddafewmoderndaytwiststotheclassicfairytale.Refreshingly,thefilm,unlikemanyhighschoolfilms,doesnotfocusonlooks,althoughtheactorsareallbeautiful.ThereisalsoalotlessmaterialisminAnotherCinderellaStorythaninmanysimilarmovies.

“ThemovietakestheCinderellafairytaleasitsjumpingoffpoint,”writesmoviecriticAmberWilkinson.“Thefocusisfirmlyonfollowingyourdream.”

4.Thefirstparagraphismainlyto.

A.buildinterestandleadustoMary’ssecretdream

B.reminduswhyCinderellaissopopularalltheyears

C.informusofthemaintopicofthewholepassage

D.tellushowinterestingthefairytaleCinderellais

5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.JoeyisjustlikeotherboysinMary’sclass.

B.Mary’smotherinfluencesheralotinsinging.

C.Notmanypeoplehaveadreamtoberealized.

D.TheMP3playerhelpsJoeyinfindingMary.

6.Thepassageismainly.

A.anintroductiontoafilm

B.areviewaboutafilm

C.anessayaboutdreams

D.anadvertisementofCinderella

7.Accordingtothepassage,AnotherCinderellaStory.

A.followsCinderellawithnothingnew

B.paysmoreattentiontothelooksoftheactors

C.encouragesyoungpeopletofollowtheirdreams

D.focusesmoreonmaterialismthanotherfilms

C

Ayearaftergraduation,Iwasofferedapositionteachingawritingclass.TeachingwasaprofessionIhadneverseriouslyconsidered,thoughseveralofmystorieshadbeenpublished.Iacceptedthejobwithouthesitation,asitwouldallowmetowearatieandgobythenameofMr.Davis.Myfatherwentbythesamename,andIlikedtoimaginepeoplegettingthetwoofusconfused.“Waitaminute,”someonemightsay,“areyoutalkingaboutMr.Davistheretiredman,orMr.Davistherespectablescholar?

Thepositionwasofferedatthelastminute,andIwasgiventwoweekstoprepare,aperiodIspentsearchingforbriefcase(公文包)andstandingbeforemyfulllengthmirror,repeatingthewords,“Hello,class.I’mMr.Davis.”SometimesIwouldgivemyselfanaggressivevoice.SometimesIwouldsoundexperienced.Butwhenthedayeventuallycame,mynerveskickedinandthetrueMr.Daviswasthere.Isoundednotlikeathoughtfulprofessor,butrathera12yearoldboy.

Iarrivedintheclassroomwithpapercardsdesignedintheshapeofmapleleaves.Ihadcutthemmyselfoutoforangeconstructionpaper.Isawninestudentsalongalongtable.Ihandedoutthecards,andthestudentswrotedowntheirnamesandfastenedthemtotheirbreastpocketsasIrequired.

“Allrightthen,”Isaid.“Okay,herewego.”ThenIopenedmybriefcaseandrealizedthatIhadneverthoughtbeyondthismoment.Ihadbeenthinkingthatthestudentswouldbethefirsttotalk,offeringtheirthoughtsandopinionsontheeventsoftheday.IhadimaginedthatIwouldsitattheedgeofthedesk,overlookingaforestofhands.Everystudentwouldyell.“Calmdown,you’llallgetyourturn.Oneatatime,oneatatime!

Aterriblesilenceruledtheroom,andseeingnootheropinions,Iinspectedthestudentstopullouttheirnotebooksandwriteabriefessayrelatedtothethemeofdeepdisappointment.

8.Theauthortookthejobtoteachwritingbecause.

A.hewantedtoberespected

B.hehadwrittensomestories

C.hewantedtopleasehisfather

D.hehaddreamedofbeingateacher

9.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?

A.Hewouldbeaggressiveinhisfirstclass.

B.Hewaswellpreparedforhisfirstclass.

C.Hegotnervousuponthearrivalofhisfirstclass.

D.Hewaitedlongforthearrivalofhisfirstclass.

10.Beforehestartedhisclass,theauthoraskedthestudentsto.

A.writedowntheirsuggestionsonthepapercards

B.cutmapleleavesoutoftheconstructionpaper

C.cutsomecardsoutoftheconstructionpaper

D.writedowntheirnamesonthepapercards

11.Whatdidthestudentsdowhentheauthorstartedhisclass?

A.Theybegantotalk.

B.Theystayedsilent.

C.Theyraisedtheirhands.

D.Theyshoutedtobeheard.

D

Ihaveacousinwho’safarmer.Ifyousawhimonmarketdaywithhisoldbootsandwornhat,youmightthinkhewasatramp(流浪汉).Buthe’seitherbuyingorsellingcattleforthousandsofpounds.Hedoesn’thavealuxuriouslifestyle,butthefarmhouse,dozensofacresofland,machinery,cattle,chickensandcropsmustbeworthafortune.Youmightdescribehimasawealthyman,buthedoesn’tlookit.

Myfatherownedashopsellingnewspapers,cigarettes,birthdaycards,toys,booksandmagazines.Theshopprovidedacomfortablelifeforus,butweweren’trich.Theonlyluxurywasthatmyfatherownedacarwhenmostpeopleinourtowncouldn’taffordone,apartfromprofessionalssuchasdoctorsandlawyers.

Mypointisthatappearancescanbedeceptive.Youoftencan’ttelltherichfromthewaytheylook.IoncemetRichardBranson,theVirginAirlinestycoon(巨头).He’dflownaballoonacrosstheAtlanticandlandedintheIrishsea.Whenhewasrescued,hewaswearingjeans,aTshirtandasneaker.You’dneverhaveguessedhewasamultimillionaire.

AndrewBruce,the11thEarl(伯爵)ofElgin,invitedagroupofpresspeopletohisluxurioushomeinFife,Scotland.Hisforefather,the7thEarlofElginwasfamousforremovingandtransportingtoBritainpricelesssculpturesfromtheParthenon,averyfamoustempleinGreece.ThesocalledElginMarblescanbeseenintheBritishMuseum.TheEarl’scastlewasfreezingcold,despiteafireburninginthehearth(壁炉).Heexplainedtous,“I’msorryit’ssocold,butyoushouldknowthatagentleman’shouseisalwayscold.”

Thereyouhaveit:

wealthdoesn’talwaysbringcomfort.

12.Peoplemightthinkthewriter’scousinwasatrampbecause.

A.hewasalwayswanderingonthemarket

B.hewaspoorlydressed

C.hebeggedfoodsinasmalltown

D.hesoldcattlefornothing

13.Whichofthefollowingistrueofthewriter’sfather?

A.Hesmokedcigarettes.

B.Hewasaprofessional.

C.Helivedaluxuriouslife.

D.Hehadacar.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deceptive”probablymean?

A.Misleading.B.Unique.

C.Beneficial.D.Trustworthy.

15.Wecaninferthatthewriterofthepassag

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