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新教材精创WelcomeunitReview单元综合复习测试题1解析版
WelcomeUnit
Review单元综合复习测试(解析版)
I.单词拼写(每个1分,共10分)
1.Itisgoodtobec_________(好奇的)abouttheworldaroundyoubecauseIthinkcuriosityisthebestteacher.
【答案】curious
2.P________(个人认为),Iamverysatisfiedwithhiswork.
【答案】Personally
3.Ourg_______(目标)istoraiseasmuchmoneyaspossiblefortheproject.
【答案】goal
4.Shewasthegreatestf________(女性的)poetinAmerica.
【答案】female
5.ShecametoLondonin2019tostudyfashiond________(设计)
【答案】design
6.Hedidn'thaveanyf__________(正式的)dancetraining.
【答案】formal
7.Agricultureplaysanimportantpartinthen___________(国家的)economy.
【答案】national
8.Parentsarenaturallya__________(焦虑的)fortheirchildren.
【答案】anxious
9.Hewasa__________(恼怒的)tolearnthatthetrainwouldbedelayed.
【答案】annoyed
10.Whati_________(留下印象)memostwastheirbravespirit.
【答案】impressed
【解析】本题主要考察单词在语境中的适当形式。
II.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。
(每个1分,共计
takenotesinexchangeforconcentratesthon(doing)sthlookforwardto
registerforbydesignleave...alonewhatif
1.LindateachesmeFrench________________Chineselessons.
【答案】inexchangefor作为交换
2.I'vetoldyoubefore─_______mythings_________!
【答案】leave...alone不打扰...,不惊动...
3.Please________________oftheimportantwordswhileyouread.
【答案】takenotes记笔记
4.Wedon'tknowifitwasdonebyaccidentor______________
【答案】bydesign=onpurpose故意地
5.___________________anythingshouldhappentothechild?
【答案】whatif如果…会怎么样呢?
(用于疑问句句首,尤用于询问不希望看到的事发生时的结果)
6.Youshould___________yourenergy______________readingandwriting.
【答案】concentratesthon(doing)sth集中……于(干)某事
7.Weare______________________thecomingofspring.
【答案】lookforwardto(doing)sth.盼望(做);期待(做)
【解析】本题主要考察固定短语在语境中的适当形式。
III.用所给的提示词翻译句子。
(每个2分,共计8分)
1.这些鞋子设计好,质量好。
(beof+n)
【答案】Theshoeswereofgooddesignandgoodquality.
2.她渴望毕业找一份工作。
(anxious)
【答案】Shewasanxioustofinishschoolandgetajob.
3.我希望给你的家人留下个好印象。
(impression)
【答案】Ihopetomakeagoodimpressiononyourfamily.
makeanimpression留下好印象
4.他坚信一切都会更好。
(beconfidentthat)
【答案】Heisconfidentthateverythingwillgetbetter.beconfidentthat…对……有把握
【解析】本题主要考察学生遣词造句的能力。
V.单句语法填空。
(用所给单词的正确形式填空,每个1分,共计10分)
1.Theprogramme__________(design)tohelppeoplewhohavebeenoutofworkforalongtime.
【答案】designedbedesignedtodosth.专门为了做……
3.Theytoldme____________(informal)thatIhadgotthejob.他们非正式地告诉我已获得那份工作。
【答案】informally
3.Heis__________(anxious)waitingfortheresultofthemedicaltests.
【答案】anxiously
4.Her___________(frighten)faceshowedusthatsomethingterriblehadhappenedtoherfamily.
【答案】frightened
5.Thisbookrequiresagreatdealof_____________.(concentrate)
【答案】concentrationn.集中;专心
5.Wehavemadegreatprogressinspace__________(explore)
【答案】exploration.
6.Manypeopledonotagreetodo____________(experiment)onanimals.
【答案】experimentn.实验;试验todo/perform/conductanexperiment做实验
8.Hefeltsafenow,andhespokemore______________(confident).
【答案】confidentlyadv.确信地;肯定地;自信地
9.Wehavereducedairpollutionthroughmany___________(strategy)
【答案】strategies.
10.ChinaandAmericaarenowtrueeconomic________(partner)
【答案】partners
【解析】本题主要考察学生基本语法知识的灵活应用能力。
VI.阅读理解(每个2.5分,共计)
IwalkedtoMrs.Windsor'shouseandwaitedoutside.Shewasworkingwithanotherstudent,andIwasnotsupposedtobotherthembyringingthebell.IstoodagainstthewallanddaydreamedwhatI'dratherbedoing.Ihadbeentutoredenoughtoread,understand,andevenwritesomemusicalcompositions,butIjustdidn'thaveagiftforit.Mrs.Windsorhadofferedtogivemethelessonsforfree,soIfeltmydutytotry.
ThedooropenedandWendyBartoncameout.Iwalkedin,satdownonthepianobenchandbegantosortthroughmysheetmusic.TodayMrs.WindsorintroducedherniecePashatoteachme.Withasmile,Pashasatbesidemeonthepianobench,openedmysheetmusictothebeginningpageandaskedmetoplay.Iarrangedmyfingersonthekeysandstudiedthenotesonthepageforamoment.ThenIfrowned(皱眉)andconcentratedtomakethenotesonthepagematchthefingermovements.IhadtoadmitIwasarathermechanical(呆板的)pianist.
Afteraboutapageortwo,Pashagentlyputherhandontopofmineasiftocalmmyfingers.Therewasalongpause.“Whatareyouhearinginthemusic?
”IlookedatherratherstrangelyandadmittedIdidn'tknowwhatshemeant.“Likeastory.Here,letmetryandyoulisten,”Pashaadvised.
Sheclosedhereyesandtookadeepbreath,lettingherfingersdancelightlyoverthekeys.Then,shebegantoplay.“See,itbeginsherebesidesomekindofriver.Hearthewaterflowingbesideyou?
”
Herfingersroseandfellgentlyonthekeys.“Nowtheprincessappearsandshe'spickingflowersfromthewater'sedge.”AhappypieceofmusicfilledtheairintimetoPasha'sdancingfingers.“Oh,butsheslips!
”Themusicchanged.“Andourprincessisbeingcarriedoffbythefast-flowingstream.Quickly,theprincess'horseseesherplight(困境)andracestotheriver'sedgewhereheswimsouttolethercatchholdofhim.Luckily,theymakeittothebank.”Pashasaid.
Iplayedmanypiecesofmusicthatafternoon,findingthestoriesinthemusicandlearningthatsometimesittakesafriendtopullyououtoftheriverontodrylandagain.
1.Bydescribingherselfasamechanicalpianist,theauthormeant________.
A.shecouldrememberthenotesinashorttime
B.shewasplayingthepianowithoutemotion
C.herfingerscouldn'tmovefreely
D.ithadbeenalongtimesincesheplayedlasttime
【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。
根据文章第二段中“Iarrangedmyfingersonthekeysandstudiedthenotesonthepageforamoment.ThenIfrownedandconcentratedtomakethenotesonthepagematchthefingermovements.”可知,“我”只是让自己机械地把曲子弹正确就好了,又由语境可知“我”根本都没去想曲子所表达的情境是什么。
所以“我”将自己描述成一个机械的/呆板的演奏者,是说自己只弹而不思考。
故该题正确【答案】为B项。
2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePasha?
A.Creative.B.Honest.
C.Humorous.D.Brave.
【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。
creative“有创造性的”;honest“诚实的”;humorous“幽默的”;brave“勇敢的”,根据文章中对Pasha弹钢琴和对于所谈曲子的讲述像讲故事一样,可知她是一个富有“创造性”的人。
3.Pasha'smagicofplayingthepianoliesinthatshe________.
A.imaginedherselfasaprincess
B.knewitsoriginalbackgroundstory
C.hadastrongdesiretomakeafriend
D.combinedthemusicwithastory
【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。
根据文章第五段可知Pasha在弹琴的过程中把音乐和故事联系起来,故选D项。
4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AFriendForeverB.NeverGiveup
C.APianoLessonD.MyFavoritePieceofMusic
【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。
通读全文可知,本文讲述的是一次让作者受益匪浅的钢琴课。
故该题正确【答案】为C项。
VII、完形填空(每个1分,共20分)
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
SpeakingUp
Ineverlookedupwhenmyfriendsweretalkingandjokingabouttheretarded(智障的)boyafewtablesaway.Itdidn'tevencrossmymindthathemightfeel__1__whenpeoplewhisperedabouthim.SoIjustletthemtalk.
ThencamethedaywhenIlearnedmylittlebrotherMartin'stestingforautism(自闭症)cameoutpositive(阳性).Ihadneverthoughtabouthimlikethat.Ibroke__2__,crying.
Everythinghadjustchanged.Hewasnolongera(n)__3__littleboy.
Overtime,Iwasabletoaccepthis__4__alittlemore.Wehadto__5__becauseMartinneededtreatment.SoMartinandIbothstartedatanewschool.Oneday,Iwasstandinginthebuslinewaitingwhena“short”bus(fortheretarded)cameand__6__upsomekids.Thechildrenintheotherlinestartedmaking__7__aboutthe“retarded”onthatbusandIfelta__8__feelinginmyheart.Isaidquietlythatthosecommentsweren'tverynice,__9__noonelistened.
Myfamilymovedagain.InthenewschoolIgota__10__tospeakupprettysoon.Thatday,inabandclass,myteacher__11__ourplayingtomakesomecomments,“...Guys,we'replayinglikethekidsontheshortbus!
Comeon!
”
Theentireroomwaslaughingloudly.Ifeltvery__12__.Then,Iraisedmyhand.Iwasn'tsurewhatIwasgoingtosaybutIwantedtobeheard.
Thewholeclass__13__down.Mymouthopenedandthiscameout:
“Idon'tthinkweshouldmakefunoftheshortbus,becausetherearepeopleonthatbuswhohavealotincommonwithusandhavethesamefeelingsaswedo.”Icouldfeelmy__14__gettinglouder.“SoIwould__15__itifyoudidn'tmakefunofthem.”
Theroomwasveryquietandeveryonestaredatme.Myteacher__16__forhiswordsandthenstartedthesongagain.Attheendoftheclass,everyonewasgivingmestrangelooks.ButIdidn't__17__,becauseIknewthreethings:
Ihadspokenthe__18__,Ihadtaughteveryonesomething,andwhileeveryoneintheclassroomwasbeingafollower,Ihad__19__totakeadifferentpathsinceIwantedtobecomea__20__andarolemodel.
1.A.amazedB.hurt
C.uncertainD.cold
1.【答案】B
【解析】句意:
当人们耳语时“我”并没有注意到他可能会受到伤害。
feelhurt“受伤”。
根据人们耳语一个智障的孩子,故选B项。
2.A.offB.in
C.downD.away
2.【答案】C
【解析】“我”从来没有想到这样,我崩溃了,大哭。
breakdown“崩溃”。
3.A.normalB.noisy
C.outstandingD.impressive
3.【答案】A
【解析】根据“ThencamethedaywhenIlearnedmylittlebrotherMartin'stestingforautism(自闭症)cameoutpositive(阳性).”可知他不再是个正常的孩子。
normal“正常的”;noisy“吵闹的”;outstanding“杰出的”;impressive“印象深刻的”。
4.A.painB.interest
C.opinionD.illness
4.【答案】D
【解析】句意:
过了好久,“我”能接受他的疾病了。
根据语境可知选D项。
5.A.changeB.move
C.quitD.study
5.【答案】B
【解析】根据语境可知因为Martin需要治疗我们不得不搬家。
6.A.setB.took
C.broughtD.picked
6.【答案】D
【解析】句意:
一天,“我”在车站排队等待,这时专车来了,接一些智障孩子。
pickup“开车接人”。
7.A.jokesB.complaints
C.choicesD.discoveries
7.【答案】A
【解析】句意:
另一队的孩子开始嘲笑这些智障的孩子。
makejokes“开玩笑”,故选A项。
8.A.violentB.strange
C.confusingD.clear
8.【答案】B
【解析】根据语境可知因为有了自闭症的弟弟,所以这些话让作者有了奇怪的感觉,故选B项。
9.A.becauseB.if
C.butD.so
9.【答案】C
【解析】根据语境可知,“我”平静地说,评论他人是不好的,但没有人听。