广西南宁市高考英语 完形填空阅读理解训练题5.docx

广西南宁市高考英语 完形填空阅读理解训练题5.docx

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广西南宁市高考英语完形填空阅读理解训练题5

南宁市2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题（5）及答案

GooglefightisasimpleserviceavailableontheInternetwhichoffersyouthechancetocomparetwodifferentitemsandseehowmanyhitstheygetontheGooglesearchengine.Theseeminglysimpledevicehasprovedinvaluabletousers,especiallytohelpwinarguments.

Forexample,imaginethatyouandyourfriendsarearguingaboutwhoarethemostpopularmusicormoviestars,youcandecidetheargumentbywritingthenamesintheGooglefightboxes.Let’ssaythatyouarearguingaboutJackieChanandJetLi.YouwillquicklydiscoverthatJetLiismentioned16milliontimesonGooglepages,whereasJackieChanismentionedamere12milliontimes!

Inthisunscientificway,youcanclaimvictoryforoneStaroveranother.

ButteachershavecomeupwithwaysofusingGooglefightwhicharemuchmoreusefulfromanacademicpointofview,particularlywhenitcomestostudyinglanguages.Youcan,forexample,findoutthefrequencyoftwowordswiththesamemeaning,anddeduce（推断）fromtheanswerswhichoneismorecommon.Forexample,let’stakethewords“buy”and“purchase”,whichmeanthesamething（although“buy”isonlyaverband“purchase”isbothaverbandanoun）.ItisimmediatelyclearfromGooglefightthat“buy”ismuchmorecommonlyused,withamassivethreeandahalfbillionhits,comparedtoonlyonebillionoccurrencesforthemoreformalword.

ButtherealvalueofGooglefighttothelanguagelearnerisindeterminingwhichisthemorecommonoftwophrases.Forexample,“rainingcatsanddogs”isanold-fashionedEnglishexpressionabouttheweather.DoEnglishspeakersstilluseit?

Oraretheymorelikelytosay“pouringdown”?

Googlefightsuggeststhelatter.“Pouringdown”has898,000Googlehits,whereas“rainingcatsanddogs”onlyhas326,000.

Withphrases,it’simportanttorememberthatyouneedtousequotemarkstomakethesearchmoreaccurate.Forexample,ifyoutypeinthesimilarphrases“lookafter”and“takecareof“withoutquotemarks,thesecondphraseseemstobemorecommon,butwithquotemarks,theresultisreversed.

49.WhatisGooglefight?

A.AfightbetweentwopeopleonGoogle.

B.Awaytomakesureyouwinanargument.

C.Awebsiteshowinghowmanyhitstwodifferentthingshave.

D.AlistofallthewebsitesonGoogle.

50.Languageteachersfinditusefulbecause_______.

A.therearealotofwordsonGooglefight

B.itcantellthemwhichofthetwowordswiththesamemeaningappearsmoreoften

C.somewordsmeanthesamething

D.commonwordshaveabillionhits

51.WhatmustyouremembertodoifyouarecheckingphrasesbyGooglefight?

A.Makesuretheymeanbesamething.

B.Makesuretheyaredifferent.

C.Remembertoputquotemarksroundthephrase.

D.Don’tputquotemarksroundthephrase.

52.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Googlefightiseffectivetodeterminethemorecommonoftwophrases.

B.Googlefightisascientificwaytodecideanargument.

C.Quotemarkscanmakethesearchmoreaccurate.

D.Googlefightisinvaluabletohelpwinarguments.

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项并将答案填在答题卡上。

Myfatherwokemeupearlyonesummermorningannouncing,“Getup.You’regoingwithmetocutgrass.”Theidea1myfatheractuallythoughtIwasbigenoughtohelphiminhis2mademefeelproudand3.Fromsunuptosundownmyfather,myyoungerbrotherandI4inthelargeyardsinarichpartofAtlanta,Georgia.BytheendofthedayIwastiredout,butfeltgood.Ihad5ahardday’slabourandhadearned$6.

OnedaymyfatherfoundsomeleavesI’d6andpulledmeaside.“Clearawaytheseleaves,”hesaid7,“anddon’tmakemehavetotellyoutodoitagain.”The8wasclear.TodayIvaluetheimportanceofdoingajob9thefirsttime.Itwillnever10toimpressthepersonyouareworkingfor.

Aftertwoyearsmyfathertoldmeandmybrotherthathefeltwewere11enoughtodolawns（草坪）onourown.EverySaturday,we12outearlyinthemorningwiththesamedesireanddrivewehadgainedwhileworking13ourfather.

Takingcareoflawnswasnotexciting14high-paying,butthatdidn’tmatter.Ittaughtmethatanyjobisagoodjobandthat15IwaspaidwasmorethanIhadbefore.

Anewspaperreporteronceaskedmehowsomeone16possibleliveonaforty-hour-a–weekminimum（最低的）pay.“Myfatherneverworkedjustfortyhoursa17,andneitherhaveI.”Ireplied.“Ifyou’reonlyworkingfortyhours,youprobablydon’twanttodo18betterthanyou’redoing.”

IneveryjobI’ve19------fromdoinglawnstowashingdishes-----Ihavelearnedsomethingthathelpedmeinmynextjob.Ifyou20hardenough,youcanlearnfromanyjobyoudo.

1.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why

2.A.farmB.familyC.businessD.company

3.A.excitedB.tiredC.troubledD.unpleasant

4.A.playedB.excisedC.workedD.struggled

5.A.putoutB.putdownC.putawayD.putin

6.A.collectedB.cleanedC.missedD.noticed

7.A.finallyB.usuallyC.unexpectedlyD.firmly

8.A.newsB.messageC.informationD.word

9.A.rightB.quicklyC.fastD.wrong

10.A.happenB.seemC.failD.begin

11.A.strongB.oldC.cleverD.skilled

12.A.workedB.setC.turnedD.figured

113.A.beyondB.withoutC.underD.like

14.A.andB.andyetC.butD.or

15.A.nomatterhowB.whateverC.nomatterwhatD.however

16.A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.could

17.A.dayB.yearC.weekD.month

18.A.someB.anyC.littleD.very

19.A.foundB.lostC.heldD.helped

20.A.seeB.workC.tryD.enjoy

参考答案

1—5BCACD6—10CDBAC

11—15BBCDB16—20DCBCB

***************************************************结束

WhenIcameoutofmyoffice,itwasdark.Inordertogethomeassoonaspossible,Ihiredataxi.Thecarwas1alongtheroad,nowwell-lit,nowsankindarkness.Ibrokethe2onpurpose,3thatthedrivermightbetootiredtodrive.“Whendoyougobackhomeintheevening?

”

“9o’clock.I’llgoafterthistrip.”

“Thenwhendoyoucomeoutinthemorning?

”I4anotherquestion.

“9o’clock,too.AndIgohomeforlunchanddinner,justasifIworkedatanoffice.”Hiseasinesssurprisedme,becauseeverytimeIrideinataxi,whatIhearfromthe5areonlycomplaints（抱怨）.Theycomplainthatthey6work7,thatitis8toearnmoney,thattheyarebullied（欺侮）bythepoliceman,orthatthecorporationleadersareseated9andenjoythe10ofothers’work.Itseemsthattheyhaveagrievance（不满意）againsteverything.Butthisdrivertoldme,“Ifindit11tobeasectionchiefasIwasbefore.Idon’tlikemanagementwork.Ilikedriving,justfor12.It’s13thatI14drivewithoutapassenger.SoIcanearntwoorthreethousandyuanamonthwithease.Any15?

Yes,Ineverfollowanemptytaxi.Ifitgoes16,Igonorthward.Ifitgoesalongthehighway,Iturnintoa17street.InthiswayIalwaysgetcustomers.

Hiswordsshowedhissatisfactionwithhislifeandthepridehe18inhisjob.Suchfeelingsareso19amongpeoplenowadaysasoxygeninhighmountains.Asanancientsaying20,“Neitherjoyinmaterialgainsnorgrieveoverpersonalsetbacks（挫折）.”Howmanypeoplenowadayscanshowhighidealsbysimplelivingandgofarwithacalmmind?

Icouldn’thelpfeelingcuriouswhenIfoundsuchastateofmindinastrangeronacoldwinternight.

1.A.drivingB.flyingC.runningD.rushing

2.A.calmnessB.quietnessC.stillnessD.silence

3.A.forfearB.onconditionC.inorderD.incase

4.A.gaveoutB.threwoutC.letoffD.setoff

5.A.taxiB.radioC.passengerD.driver

6.A.havetoB.mustC.needD.should

7.A.fromnighttillmorningB.frommorningtillnight

C.frommorningtillafternoonD.fromdawntilldark

8.A.hardB.easyC.possibleD.impossible

9.A.busyB.busilyC.lazyD.lazily

10.A.resultsB.achievementsC.gainsD.fruits

11.A.tiredB.tiringC.excitedD.exciting

12.A.pleasureB.moneyC.workD.interest

13.A.unfortunateB.fortunateC.likelyD.wise

14.A.oftenB.usuallyC.hardlyD.seldom

15.A.trickB.secretC.skillD.method

16.A.southwardB.northwardC.eastwardD.westward

17.A.wideB.narrowC.lonelyD.empty

18.A.hadB.madeC.keptD.took

19.A.commonB.rareC.muchD.little

20.A.saysB.suggestsC.goesD.talks

1~5BDABD6~10ABACD

11~15BABDB16~20ABDBC

************************************************************结束

每日一句

Thegreaterthepopulationthereisinoneregion,thegreatertheneedthereisforwater,transportation,andmaterial.

一个地方的人口越多，其对水、交通和物资的需求就会越大。

基础词汇强化练习

1.Idon’tliketom________businesswithpleasure.

2.Itsuddenlyo________tomethatIcoulduseacomputertodothejob.

3.Hepaused,a______lostinthought.

4.Thisbookisbeautifullyi________withcolourphotographs.

5.Theteachersaidthatyouranswerwasbynom________satisfactory.

6.S________wasabolished（废除）aftertheAmericanCivilWar.

7.Them______agreedtothisdecisionandonlyafewwereagainstit.

8.I________meanstheprocessinwhichpeopleenteracountryinordertolivepermanently.

9.Thewinecontainsasmallp________ofalcohol.

10.HedivedintoresearchonWilliam,thekingoftheEnglish,alsocalledWilliamtheC________.

参考答案

mix occurred apparently illustrated means 

slavery majority Immigration percentage Conqueror 

书面表达经典句式强化记忆

187.Itissaidthat...据说…….

ItissaidthatLiuXiangwillcometoourcitysoon.据说刘翔不久将来我市.

188.It