八年级下学期第二次形成性测试英语试题.docx

八年级下学期第二次形成性测试英语试题.docx

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八年级下学期第二次形成性测试英语试题

2019-2020年八年级下学期第二次形成性测试英语试题

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

（）1.—Howabout________charityshow?

—Ishouldsayitwas________greatsuccess.

A.the;aB.the;/C.a;aD.a;/

（）2.It’skind_______youtohelporganizeourHelpingHandMeetingbecauseit’sstilldifficult_______thechildreninpoorareastogotoschool.

A.for;ofB.for;forC.of;ofD.of;for

（）3.—Thetheatreisfarawayandthereisnobus.—Doyoumeanitis______totakeataxi?

A.interestingB.dangerousC.difficultD.necessary

（）4.Britishpeopleareverypoliteathome____________.

A.aswellasB.aswellC.alsoD.either

（）5.—_________canwehelpthosepoorchildren?

—Youcansavesomeofyourpocketmoneyanddonateittothem.

A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.When

（）6.—LiJianrou,ashort-trackspeedingskaterfromChina,wasadarkhorse.Fewpeople_________hertowinagoldbeforetheevent.

—Everythingcomestothosewhowait,right?

A.hopedB.supportedC.expectedD.thought

（）7.Thisskirtis________long________wear.Iwanttochangeashorterone.

A.so;toB.too;toC.so;thatD.such;that

（）8.Theyoungmani

s___________toreachtheapplesonthetree.

A.tallenoughB.enoughtallC.shortenoughD.enoughshort

（）9.—Mum,canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtobehavemyselfatthetable?

—Well,Idohavesomeadvice.________,pleasekeepquietwhileeating.

A.inallB.ofallC.AtallD.Aboveall

（）10.Ihavespent______onthisjob.IthinkIcanfinishit______thisafternoon.

A.sometime;sometimeB.sometimes;sometime

C.sometime;sometimeD.sometimes;sometime

（）11.The

Olympics_________everyfouryears.ManypeoplewatchthegamesonTV.

A.istakenplaceB.tookplaceC.takesplaceD.hastakenplace

（）12.—Yes.Iagree.Ifmyneighborsarebusy,Icanlookaftertheirchildrenforthem.

—_______________likethat.

A.It’susefulforthemtodothings

B.It’swiseofthemtodothings

C.It’swrongofyoutodothingsD.It’shelpfulofyoutodothings

（）13.—Whereisyourmother?

—She_______Shanghai.Shewon’tcomeback_______nextweek.

A.hasgoneto;untilB.hasbeento;until

C.hasbeenin;tillD.hasgoneto;after

（）14.Whichsayingmeans“Youhavetodosomethingbeforeothersinordertobesuccessful”below?

A.Everydoghasitsday.B.manyhandsmakelightwork.

C.The

earlybirdcatchestheworm.D.Putallyoureggsinonebasket.

（）15.一It’sreallyniceofyoutooffermesomuchhelp.

一_______________.

A.Nevermind.B.It’smypleasure.C.Thanksalot.D.Doyoureallymeanit?

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

Oncetherelivedtwobrothers.TheelderwascalledSimonandtheyoungerVictor.They16eachotherverymuch,andalwaystookcareofoneanother.Everydaytheyworkedfrommorning17night,gettingasmuchgrain（谷物）aspossiblefromtheirfields.

Onelateautumnevening,aftertheirworkinthe18wasdone,Simonsaidtohiswife,“Victorgotmarriedlastmonth.Hehasmanybills（账单）topay.IthinkIwillputabagofriceinhisbarn（谷仓）.”“Oh,that’sagoodidea,”saidhiswife.“Butpleasedon’ttellhim,”saidSimon,“IfheknowsIputthericethere,hewill19takeit.”

So,latethatnightSimontookabagofricetoVictor’sbarn.Thenextday,whilelookingathisownbarn,hefound20strange.“ItookabagofricetoVictor’shouselastnight,21Istillhavethesamenumberofbagsinmybarn.22didthathappen?

”

Simondecidedtotakeanotherbagofricetohisbrother’sbarnthatnight.Butthenextmorning,hefoundthe23numberofbagsinhisbarnagain!

“Thisisverystrange,”hethought.Thatnighthe24again.Hecarriedalargebagofriceonhisshoulder;andwalkeddowntheroadtohisyoungerbrother’shouse.Inthebrightmoonlight,hecouldseeanother25comingdowntheroad.Hewascarryingsomethingonhis26,too.“YoungerBrother!

”Simoncried,“Whatareyoudoing?

”“Iwas27you,OlderBrother,”saidVictor,“Yourfamilyis28thanmine.Ithoughtyouneededmorerice.”Thetwobrothersquickly29thattheyhadbeentakingricetoeachother.They30whathadhappened.“Itisgoodtohaveabrotherlikeyou,”theybothsaid.Andtheylivedhappilyeverafter.

（）16.A.dislikedB.hatedC.lovedD.enjoyed

（）17.A.untilB.atC.throughD.with

（）18.A.shopsB.fieldsC.hospitalsD.factories

（）19.A.neverB.sometimesC.usuallyD.ever

（）20.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

（）21.A.soB.andC.butD.or

（）22.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Where

（）23.A.smallB.differentC.bigD.same

（）24.A.plannedB.failedC.hopedD.tried

（）25.A.brotherB.personC.sisterD.wife

（）26.A.backB.shoulderC.headD.hand

（）27.A.proudofB.politetoC.angrywithD.worriedabout

（）28.A.smallerB.richerC.largerD.happier

（）29.A.rememberedB.realizedC.believedD.hoped

（）30.A.laughedaboutB.dreamedaboutC.pointedatD.shoutedat

三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分,满分20分）

A

InCanadaandtheUnitedStates,peopleenjoyentertaining（请客）athome.Theyofteninvitefriendsforameal,apartyorjustforcoffeeandconversation.

Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhomes:

“WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnerthisSaturdaynight?

”“Hey,we’rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?

”

Toansweraninvitation,eithersaythankyouandacceptorsayyouaresorryandgiveanexcuse.“Thanks,I’dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?

”or“Oh,sorry.I’veticketsforamovie.”

Sometimes,however,peopleinthewestuseexpressions（语句）thatsoundlikeinvitationbutwhicharenotrealinvitation.Forexample,“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime.”“Why

notgettogetherforapartysometime?

”or“Whydon’tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon?

”Theyarereallypolitewaysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’tmention（提到）acertaintimeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Toanswerexpressionsli

kethis,peoplejustsay,“Sure,thatwouldbegreat!

”or“OK!

Thanks.”

Sonexttimewhenyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?

（）31.WhydoCanadiansandAmericansofteninvitefriendsformealsathome?

A.Becausetheyhavemodernandbeautifulhouses.B.Becausetheycanspendlessmoney.

C.Becausetheyenjoyentertainingathome.D.Becausetheycansavetime.

（）32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTarealinvitation?

A.Pleasegototheconcertwithmesomeday.

B.Wouldyouliketohaveacupofteawithusthisevening?

C.I’vetwoticketshere.Canyougotothecinemawithme?

D.Ifyouarefreenow,let’sgotoWang’sforadrink.

（）33.Ifpeoplesay,“Whynotgettogetherforapartysometime?

”,youjustsay“__________”

A.

I’mgladtohearthat.B.Howaboutthisevening?

C.Oh,sorry.I’mverybusy.D.That’sgreat.Thanks.

（）34.Peopleuse“anunrealinvitation”inordertoshow__________.

A.they’retryingtobefriendlyB.they’retryingtomakefriendswithothers

C.theyhavealreadygotreadyforapartyD.theirspiritofgenerosity

（）35.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.

A.entertainmentathomeB.realinvitationsornot

C.expressionsofstartingaconversationD.waysofendingaconversation

B

Thinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,health,friendsandspirit（精神）andyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropit,itwilljumpback.

Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspiritaremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywillbebroken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavethebalanceinyourlife.How?

Don’tlookdownonyourworthbycomparing（比较）yourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusisspecial.

Don’tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.

Don’tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.

Don’tbeafraidofdifficulties.Welearnhowtobebravebytakingchances.

Don’tsh

utloveoutofyourlifebysayingit’simpossible.Thequickestwaytorecei

veloveistogiveit;thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightly（紧紧地）;thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.

Don’trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.

Don’tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisatreasureyoucanalwayscarryeasily.

Don’tusetimeorwordscarelessly.Youcan’tgetthemback.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery,andtodayisagift;that’swhywecallit“thepresent”.Lifeisnotacompetition,butatrip,stepbyst

ep.

（）36.Thepassagetellsusnotto_________becauseeveryoneisspecial.

A.beafraidofdifficultiesB.beafraidtolearn

C.runthroughlifesofastD.compareyourselfwithotherstolookdownonyourworth

（）37.Thesentence“Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.”means_

______.

A.NothingispossibleB.Ifwedon’tgiveup,thereisalwayshope

C.YoushouldlearntogiveupD.Although（虽然）youtry,nothingwillchange

（）38.Whycan’tweusetimecarelessly?

A.Becaus

etimeistooexpensiveB.Becausetimeneverreturns.

C.BecausewearetoopoorD.Becausetimeswillgetback.

（）39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mystery”probablymean?

A.秘诀B.辉煌C.谜团D.回忆

（）40.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebesttitle?

A.Treatyourlifeinarightwa