届山东省济南市高三下学期模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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届山东省济南市高三下学期模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案
保密★启用前
山东济南2020年高三模拟考试
英语试题
注意事项:
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第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ifyouwanttolearnwhyeverythingisusuallycheaper,andwhatitemsarethebestdealsatyourlocalorchaindollarordiscountstore,storeemployeeshavealotofusefulinformation.Theytendtoknowwhatshopperswant—evenbeforeshoppersknowthemselves.
Everyonebuysunnecessarythings
WhetheryoushopatachaindollarstoresuchasDollarTree,FamilyDollaroryourlocal99centsstore,noteverythingthat'sonsaleisnecessarilyworthpurchasing.BryanWaring,aformerDollarTreeemployee,saysthatyou'renotaloneinbuyingmorethannecessaryfromthesestores."Itseemsbasic,buteveryonefallsforthistrap,"hesays."Yougointoastorewhereeverythingischeap,andyouwalkoutwiththingsyoudon'tneed.”Hesuggestsgoingintoastore—yes,eventhedollarstore—withachecklistofthingsyoutrulyneed.
Everythingischeaperaftertheholidayseason
Patricia,aseasonalworkerataDollarTree,saysthatthepost-Christmasseasonmeansevenmoredealsoneverythingfromdecorationstosweets."AfterChristmas,allthegiftwrappaperwentto50cents,andallChristmasitemswerehalfprice,”shesays."Evencandybarsare89centsversus$1."
Productsarelessexpensivebecauseoftheirsize
Inorderfordollarstorestokeeptheirpriceslow,productsizesareusuallysmallerthannormal,accordingtoCheapism.Dollarstoresareattheonlyonesguiltyofthistrick.CheapismalsoreportsWalmartisguiltyofdoingthesamethingtoattractcustomers.
1.WhatisBryan'sadviceagainstbuyingunnecessarythings?
A.Makingapurchasealone.
B.Writingato-buylistahead.
C.Shoppingatyourlocalstore.
D.Buyingbasicthingsseparately.
2.WhichofthefollowingisabettertimeforshoppingaccordingtoPatricia?
A.IntheChristmassales.
B.Ataparticulardiscount.
C.AftertheChristmasseason.
D.Duringsomeholidayseasons.
3.Howdostoresmaketheirproductscheaper?
A.Byreducingproductsizes.
B.Byloweringproductcosts.
C.Byadoptingdiscountstrategies.
D.Byattractingmorecustomers.
B
ItwasjustanormaldayforRuthMiller,a63-year-oldwomanuntileverythingwenthorriblywrong.Shewaswalkingtohercaraftershoppingwhentheunthinkablehappened.
Rightasshewasunlockinghercar,amanquicklycameupbehindherandtriedtowrestleherpurseaway.Shewasinshock.LuckilysherememberedshehadherSafePersonalAlarm(SPA)onherpurse,andsinceshewastooscaredtoscreamforhelp,shequicklyreachedforthealarmandpulledthepin(保险栓).ImmediatelyherSPAstartedjustscreaming.Themandidn'tknowwhattodo!
Hefrozeforasecond,andthenranawaylikeabatoutofhell!
SPAisasafetydevicecapableofcreatinga125dbsoundthatattractsattentionandscaresawaypotentialattackers.Tocompare,it'sthesamevolumeasamilitaryjetduringtakeoff.
PaulDavidson,theinventorofSPA,knowsalltoowellthetypeofsituationthatRuthfoundherselfin.Butthat'snottheonlytypeofsituationthatSPAhelpsprotectagainst.Parentscangiveittotheirkidsasanextrameansofprotection.TeenagerscanuseitsotheycanfeelsafewalkinghomeWomencanknowit'stherewhentheyhavetousetheparkinglotatnight.“Mymother,whois76yearsold,carriesitaroundincaseshefallsandneedstoaskpeopleforhelp.1onlywishI'dhavethoughtofitearlier,"saidPaul.
ThepolicehavebeenrecommendingSPAsinceitfirsthitthemarket.Infact,sinceitslaunch,SPAhasbeeninastate,shiftingbetweeninstocktosoldoutnearlyeveryotherweek,andit'salsogottonsofloyalfollowersworldwide.
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theunthinkable"inParaph1referto?
A.Anattemptedrobbery.B.Awrestlingmatch.
C.Anangryargument.D.Acaraccident.
5.HowdidRuthreacttotheunexpectedsituation?
A.Shefoughtviolently.
B.Shefrozeingreatfear.
C.Shecrieddesperatelyforhelp.
D.Shesoundedhersafetydevice.
6.WhydoesPaulmentionhismother?
A.Toimplytheelderlyneedmorecare.
B.Tosuggesthecaresabouthismother.
C.ToshowSPAcanbewidelyused.
D.TomakeanadvertisementforSPA.
7.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?
A.SPAiswellreceivedinthemarket.
B.Peoplehesitatetopayforsecurity.
C.SPAwassoldoutinthefirsttwoweeks.
C
Likeclockwork,nearlyeveryfourthFebruaryincludesoneextraday.February29th,otherwiseknownasLeapDay,isn'texactlyaholiday.Instead,it'stheretokeepyourcalendarconsistentwiththeearth'srotation(旋转)aroundthesun.
AccordingtoHistory,com,RomanemperorJuliusCaesaristhe“father”