恒心好卷速递普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第七次适应性训练英语.docx
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恒心好卷速递普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第七次适应性训练英语
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第七次适应性训练
英语
第I卷(选择题,共95分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.annualA.paperB.grantC.planeD.vase
2.pearA.heartB.clearC.earlyD.bear
3.treesA.actorsB.shopsC.coatsD.buses
4.groupA.touchB.southC.soupD.ought
5.combA.doubtB.breadC.breathD.bride
第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
——Canyouhelpme?
——Sure,what’stheproblem?
——6
——Well,howaboutSanFrancisco?
Wewenttherelastyearandhadagreattime.
——7
——Well,thereisGoldenGateBridgeofcourse,andGoldenGatePark.It’sreallyabigpark.YoucangoforlongwalksortakearestintheJapaneseTeaGarden.It’sbeautifulthere.
——8
——ThereisalsoaplacecalledFisherman’sWharf.That’sreallypopularwithtourists.Therearelotsofshops,cafesandrestaurants.AndfromthereyoucangoonaboattriptoAlcatraz.Youknow,it’sasmallbutverybeautifulisland.
——9
——No,youcan’tstayontheisland;therearen’tanyhotels.Youcanonlygofortheday.IthinkI’vestillgotabookaboutSanFrancisco.Icanlendittoyou.
——10
A.Whatcanyoudothere?
B.Oh,great!
Whatagreatplacetostayin!
C.Whatanidea!
Whatisthebesttimetogothere?
D.Ican’tdecidewheretogofortheholiday——anyideas?
E.Thanksalot.SanFrancisco,hereIcome!
F.Hmm,thatsoundsgood.
G.HowcanIgothere?
第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
并
在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.In1778,Bankswaselected_____presidentoftheRoyalSociety,______positionheheldfor42year.
A.the;theB./;aC.a;aD./;the
12.Isthisthereason_______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?
A.heexplainedB.whatheexplained
C.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained
13.WesawXiJinpingwhenhecamehereyesterday,but______happensveryrarely,soItreasure_____verymuch.
A.which,itB.that,itC.which,oneD.that,one
14.Theteachersetsodifficultanexaminationproblem_____noneofusworkedout.
A.thatB.asC.whatD.which
15.Overthepastdecades,seaice_____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.
A.haddecreasedB.decreasedC.hasbeendecreasingD.isdecreasing
16.—WhydoestheLakesmellterrible?
—Becauselargequantitiesofwater_________.
A.havepollutedB.isbeingpolluted
C.hasbeenpollutedD.havebeenpolluted
17.Wecan_____Mrs.Smithforthenightforfreeifhepromisestogiveusaspeech.
A.putupB.putasideC.putoutD.putoff
18.—Yououghttohavegiventhemsomeadvice.
—Yes,________,butwhocaredwhatIsaid?
A.IshouldB.IoughttohaveC.IdidsoD.Ioughtto
19.__________,hisplanisbetterthanyours.
A.WitheverythingconsideredB.Havingconsideredeverything
C.ToconsidereverythingD.Beingconsideredeverything
20.—Wouldyouliketocarrytheboxupstairsforme?
—Yes,_______.
A.forpleasureB.mypleasure
C.withpleasureD.Iwould
21.Allanimalsneedairand_____.
A.soplantsdo B. soneedplants C.sodoplants D.plantsareso
22.Iwenttoseehim,______himout.
A.onlyfindingB.onlyfindC.onlytofindD.findonly
23.—IsJackondutytoday?
—It_________behim.It’shisturntomorrow.
A.mustn’tB.won’tC.can’tD.needn’t
24.Thepictureexhibitionboredmetodeath.IwishI _____toit.
A.hadnotgone B.havenotgone
C.didnotgo D.cannothavegone
25.—Doyoumindmytakingthisseat?
—_____.
A.Yes,sitdownpleaseB.No,ofcoursenot
C.Yes,takeitplease D.No,youcan’ttakeit
第四节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入
对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Onecoldevening,IwaswaitingoutsideforataxiinNewYorkCity.Later,Iwas26byamaninhisthirties.Obviously,hewasangry,complaininghow27NewYorkerswere.Iknewmy28wouldonlybeabout10minutesandapartofmewantedtokeep29andjustmoveon,butIalsowantedtotryandconnect.
Iaskedhimwhy.HetoldmehehadjustcomefromJFKairport30acustomer,whichmeans$70inlostfare(车费),afairlybigdeal.Itriedtosharehis31.Gradually,hecalmeddown.Hementionedhehadreadanarticle32thatthehappiestpeoplearethosewhogive.33,hehopedtohavemorechanceto34inhislife,Iwasstartingto35beingwithhim!
Arrivingatmydestination,Ipaidhim,givingageneroustip.Ialsopulledoutanextra$20andsaid,“Sir,Isharethesame36ofgivingwithyou.Here’stheextramoneyforyou.37it,sinceyou’vealready38$70fromJFK.But,ifyouwanttoexperiencethe39ofgiving,giveittothenext40.”
ForamomentIthoughtIwasso41!
Butthedriver42mebysaying,“Sir,Ihavea43idea.Yougivethat$20toahomelesspersonandIwillservethenextriderforfree.”
Itwasanhonormeetingthedriverandlearningthelessonof44everyoneisabletogiveandsurprise45withtheirgenerosity.
26.A.takenupB.pickedupC.sentup高☆考♂资♀源€D.putup
27.A.seriousB.cruelC.horribleD.strict高☆考♂资♀源€
28.A.rideB.flightC.wayD.distance
29.A.freeB.calm高☆考♂资♀源€C.busyD.silent
30.A.withB.withoutC.forD.to
31.A.delightB.worryC.unhappinessD.surprise
32.A.sayingB.writingC.tellingD.speaking
33.A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Therefore
34.A.giveB.shareC.takeD.forgive
35.A.mindB.regretC.enjoyD.hate
36.A.ideaB.actionC.practiceD.story
37.A.ForgetB.KeepC.PutD.Pay
38.A.givenB.gotw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mC.lostD.gained
39.A.forceB.energyC.strengthD.power
40.A.passengerB.conductorC.strangerD.tourist
41.A.badB.coolC.sillyD.simple
42.A.disappointedB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.encouraged
43.A.betterB.furtherC.worseD.newer
44.A.whatB.whenC.whichw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mD.how
45.A.one高☆考♂资♀源€B.anotherC.otherD.some
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
HOWTOBOOK
BookingopensforBeckettShortson8September.
BYTELEPHONE
Forcreditcard(信用卡)bookings.Callsareanswered.
BOXOFFICE
017892956239a.m.-8.p.m.(Mon.-Sat.)
0541541051(24hours,7days,nobookingcharge).
BYFAX
Forcreditcardbookings.Pleaseallowatleast48hoursforreply,ifrequired.
BOXOFFICE
01789261974or01862387765
BYPOST
Pleaseenclose(附上)achequeorcreditcarddetailstogetherwithanSAEoradd50ptothetotalamounttocoverpostage.PleasesendtotheBoxOffice,RST,Stratford-upon-Avon,CV376BB.
Bookingopensforallotherplayson19September.
INPERSON
BOXOFFICE
RSThall,9:
30a.m.-8p.m.(Mon.-Sat.)
(6p.m.whentheatresareclosed).
OVERSEASBOOKING
Theeasiestmethodofpaymentisbycreditcard.
Youcanalsopayby:
Eurocheque(upto£500)you’reyourcardnumberwrittenontheback.
PAYINGFORYOURTICKETS
CREDITCARDS
WeacceptVisa,MasterCard,AmericanExpressandDinersClub.Pleasegivethecardnumber,nameandaddressofcardholder.
CHEQUESChequesandpostalordersshouldbepayableto:
RoyalShakespeareTheatre.
46.Inwhichofthefollowingwaysofbookingdoesoneprobablyhavetopayextramoney?
A.Inperson.B.Bytelephone.C.Byfax.D.Bypost.
47.Onehastowaitfor2daysorlongerforareplyifhe/shepays______.
A.inpersonB.bytelephoneC.byfaxD.bypost
48.Whatisausefulnumbertocallat11a.m.Sunday?
A.01789295623B.0541541051
C.01789261174D.01862387665
B
TheexactnumberofEnglishwordsisnotknown.Thelargedictionarieshaveoverhalfamillionentries,butmanyofthesearecompoundwords(schoolroom,sugarbowl)ordifferentderivativesofthesameword(rare—rarely,rarefy),andagoodmanyareobsoletewordstohelpusreadolderliterature.Dictionariesdonotattempttocovercompletelywordsthatwecandrawon:
theinformalvocabulary,especiallyslang,localism,thetermsofvariousoccupationsandprofessions;wordsuseonlyoccasionallybyscientistsandspecialistsinmanyfields;foreignwordsborrowedforuseinEnglish;ormanynewwordsornewsensesofwordsthatcomeintouseeveryyearandthatmayormaynotbeusedlongenoughtowarrant(保证)beingincluded.ItwouldbeconservativetosaythatthereareoveramillionEnglishwordsthatanyofusmightmeetinourlisteningandreadingandthatwemaydrawoninourspeakingandwriting.
ProfessorSeashoreconcludedthatfirstgradersenterschoolwithatleast2,000wordsandadd5,000eachyearsothattheyleavehighschoolwithatleast80,000.Thesefiguresareforrecognitionvocabulary,thewordsweunderstandwhenwereadorhearthem.Ouractivevocabulary,thewordsweuseinspeakingandwriting,isconsiderablysmaller.
Youcannotalwaysproduceawordexactlywhenyouwantit.Butconsciouslyusingthewordsyourecognizeinreadingwillhelpgetthemintoyouractivevocabulary.Occasionallyinyourreadingpayparticularattentiontothesewords,especiallywhenthesubjectisonethatyoumightwellwriteortalkabout.Underlineormakealistofwordsthatyoufeelaneedforandlookupthelessfamiliaronesinadictionary.Andthenbeforeverylongfindawaytousesomeofthem.
Onceyouknowhowtheyarepronouncedandwhattheystandfor,youcansafelyusethem.
49.Intheauthor’sestimation,thereare____wordsinEnglish.
A.morethanhalfamillion B.atleast24,000
C.atleast80,000 D.moreth