山东省滨州市沾化县第二中学届高三年级开学考试英语试题11页word版含有听力.docx

山东省滨州市沾化县第二中学届高三年级开学考试英语试题11页word版含有听力.docx

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山东省滨州市沾化县第二中学届高三年级开学考试英语试题11页word版含有听力

山东省滨州市沾化县第二中学

2020届高三年级开学考试英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Havingabirthdayparty.

B.Doingsomeexercise.

C.GettingLydiaagift.

2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Helptheman.

B.Takeabus.

C.Getacamera.

3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.TellKatetostop.

B.CallKate’sfriends.

C.StayawayfromKate.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inawineshop.

B.Inasupermarket.

C.Inarestaurant.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Keepthewindowclosed.

B.Gooutforfreshair.

C.Turnonthefan.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthemangoingtodothissummer?

A.Teachacourse.

B.Repairhishouse.

C.Workatahotel.

7.Howwillthemanusethemoney?

A.Tohireagardener.

B.Tobuybooks.

C.Topayforaboattrip.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Roommates.

9.WhatdoesFrankplantodorightaftergraduation?

A.Workasaprogrammer.

B.Travelaroundtheworld.

C.Starthisownbusiness.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?

A.Tobookahotelroom.

B.Toaskabouttheroomservice.

C.Tomakechangestoareservation.

11.Whenwillthewomanarriveatthehotel?

A.OnSeptember15.

B.OnSeptember16.

C.OnSeptember23.

12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforherroompernight?

A.$179.B.$199.C.$219.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthewoman’splanforSaturday?

A.Goingshopping.B.Goingcamping.C.Goingboating.

14.WherewillthewomanstayinKeswick?

A.Inacountryinn.B.Inafive-starhotel.C.Inheraunt’shome.

15.WhatwillGordondoovertheweekend?

A.Visithisfriends.B.WatchDVDs.C.Jointhewoman.

16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofGordon’scomingweekend?

A.Relaxed.B.Boring.C.Busy.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhoisWangMing?

A.Astudent.B.Anemployer.C.Anengineer.

18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecollegejobmarketthisyear?

A.It’sunpredictable.B.It’squitestable.C.It’snotoptimistic.

19.Whatpercentageofstudentjobseekershavefoundajobbynow?

A.20％.B.22％.C.50％.

20.Whyareengineeringgraduatesmorelikelytoacceptajob?

A.Theyneedmoreworkexperience.

B.Thesalaryisusuallygood.

C.Theirchoiceislimited.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Ifyou’readesignenthusiast,you’resuretofeeldizzyoverthesejaw-droppingpools.

SkyParkInfinityPool,MarinaBaySands,Singapore

LocatedontheSkyParkaboveSingapore'smostfamoushotel,MarinaBaySands,thisistheworld'slar-gestrooftoppool.Offeringamazingviewsofthecity'sskyline,thepoolisatleastthreetimesthelengthofanOlympicswimmingpool.Asvisitorsswimtowardtheedge，theyfaceanillusionthatthey’llfloatintothesky-line.It’squiteaheart-beatenrush!

TheRedPool，TheLibraryKohSamui,Thailand

Thisblood-redpoolisperhapsoneofthemostspecialhotelpoolsonthelist.SetagainstthebackdropofKohSamui’sChawengBeach，thefascinatingcolourisn’ttheresultofusingartificialdye.Rather,themosa-istiles（马赛克瓷砖）oforange，yellowandredmakethebrilliantsightthat’ssetamongtreesandanopen-airlibrary.

SanAlfonsodelMarResortPool，RegiondeValparaiso,Chile

Theworld’slargestoutdoorswimmingpoolgetsitswaterdirectlyfromthesea.Thepoolusesacomputer-controlledpumpandfiltrationsystem.LocatedatChile’sSanAlfonsodelMarResort,thishugeman-madepoolislargerthan20Olympic-sizepoolsandholdsapproximately250millionlitresofwater.ItalsoholdstheGuinnessWorldRecordforbeingtheworld’sdeepest（115feet）pool.

Y－40DeepJoy,HotelMillepiniTermeinMontegrottoTerme，Italy

Thedeepesthotelswimmingpoolintheworldwillmakeyoufeellikeyou’rejumpingintothesea!

TheY－40DeepJoyisaround-shapedpoolthatreachesadepthofanimpressive130feet.Thepool，whichhasspecialcaves，ledges（壁架）andunderwaterviewingglass,wasdesignedbywell-knownarchitectEmanueleBoaretto.It’smeantforleisuredives,divetrainingandphotoshoots.

21.WhatisspecialabouttheRedPoolinThailand?

A.Thewaterisartificiallydyedred.B.Theswimmingpoolisspeciallydyed.

C.Theswimmingpoolispaintedred.D.Themosaictilesmakeitsbrilliantcolor.

22.Ifyouwanttoexperienceaswimmingofrealseawater,whichonecanyouvisit?

A.SkyParkInfinityPool.B.TheRedPool

C.SanAlfonsodelMarResortPoolD.Y－40DeepJoy

23.WhatdoSanAlfonsodelMarResortPoolandY－40DeepJoyhaveincommon?

A.Theybothuseseawater.B.Theyarebothveryhuge.

C.Theyarebothround-shaped.D.Theyarebothverydeep.

B

IdecidedtoskitotheNorthPole.ItwasafterIsawanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforpeopletojoinateamtoski350milestotheNorthPole.Backin1996,therehadneverbeenawomanfromtheUKwhohadaccomplishedthischallenge.Iwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketosurviveintemperaturescoldenoughtofreezeyourfleshinseconds,soIsentofffortheapplicationform.

Theapplicationformfullofpicturesofmaleexploresarrived.Thewords“Areyoumanenoughfortheultimate（极限的）challenge?

”mademeangryandevenmoredeterminedtogetontheteam.

Over500individualsappliedforaplaceintheteam,andtheselectionprocessincludedphysicalandpsychologicaltestsdesignedtopickthebestgroup.Inonetest,therewasahugeropeladderwehadtoclimb,andIfrozeatthetopbecauseIhaveafearofheights.Ithoughtmyhopeswerefadingasmostotherapplicantssailedpast,leavingmebehind.Buttwoothershelpedmeover,andlaterIfoundoutthattheorganizerswerenotlookingforamazingindividuals,butgreatteamplayers,andthismomenthadshownthemwhowouldtakecareofothersintheteam.

Ihadrevealed（显示）myweakness,andinaplaceliketheArctic,youhavetobeyourself,asthereisnowheretohide.Thesepersonalitiesofaskingforhelpandshowingweaknessarenecessaryforwomentomaster.

Irealizedthatbybeingmyself,Icouldsucceed.Iwasselectedfortheteam.IrealizedthatIcouldachievemorethanIeverimagined—moreimportantly,bysharingmystorywithothers,Icouldinspirethemtotakeastepintothenewworldandrevealmoreoftheirabilities.

24.Howdidtheauthorreactonseeingtheadvertisement?

A.Shegotcross.B.Shewasdetermined.

C.Shegotfrightened.D.Shewashesitating.

25.Whatdidtheorganizersviewasthemostimportantintheselectionofnewhands?

A.Personalquality.B.Individual-ability.

C.Spiritofteamwork.D.Couragetochallenge.

26.Whatdoestheautherthinkofwomen’sshowingweakness?

A.Beneficial.B.Shameful.C.Merciful.D.Disturbing.

27.What’stheintentionoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?

A.Toinspireustoprepareforourfuturegoal.

B.Toadvisewomenhowtoturntoothers.

C.Tomakesuggestionstoherteammembers.

D.Toencouragepeopletoexploretheunknown.

C

Anewappaimstohelpparentsinterpretwhattheirbabywantsbasedonthesoundoftheircry.ThefreeappChatterBaby,whichwasreleasedlastmonth,analyzestheacoustic（声学的）featuresofababy’scry,tohelpparentsunderstandwhethertheirchildmightbehungry,fussyorinpain.Whilecriticssaycaregiversshouldnotrelytoomuchontheirsmartphone,otherssayit’sahelpfultoolfornewortiredparents.

ArianaAnderson,amotheroffour,developedtheapp.Sheoriginallydesignedthetechnologytohelpdeafparentsbetterunderstandwhytheirbabywasupset,butsoonrealizeditcouldbeahelpfultoolforallnewparents.

Tobuildadatabase,Andersonandherteamuploaded2,000audiosamplesofinfant（婴儿）cries.Sheusedcriesrecordedduringearpiercingsandvaccinationstodistinguishpaincries.Andtocreateabaselinefortheothertwocategories,agroupofmomshadtoagreeonwhetherthecrywaseitherhungryorfussy.

Anderson’steamcontinuestocollectdataandhopestomaketheappmoreaccuratebyaskingparentstogetspecificaboutwhatcertainsoundsmean.

PediatricianEricBallpointedoutthatevaluatingcriescanneverbeanexactscience.“Ithinkthatalloftheappsandtechnologythatnewparentsareusingnowcanbehelpfulbutneedtobetakenseriously,”Ballsaid,“Idoworrythatsomeparentswillgetstuckinbigdataandturntheirparentingintobasicallyaspreadsheet（电子表格）whichIthinkwilltakeawaytheloveandcaringthatparentsaresupposedtobeprovidingforthechildren.”

ButAndersonsaidtheaimoftheappistohaveparentsinterprettheresults,nottoprovideayesornoanswer.TheBells,acoupleusingthisapp,sayit’sawin-win.Theybelievetheyarenotonlyhelpingtheirbabynowbutpotentiallyothersinthefuture.

28．Howdoestheappjudgewhatbabieswant?

A．Bycollectingdata.

B．Byrecordingallthesounds.

C．Byanalyzingthesoundoftheircries.

D．Byaskingparentsaboutspecificmessages.

29．Whatwastheappdesignedforinthebeginning?

A．Allnewparents.B．Deafparents.

C．ArianaAnderson.D．Cryingbabies.

30．WhatisBall’sopinionabouttheapp?

A．Parentsshouldusetheappwisely.

B．Theappcancreateanaccurateresult.

C．Parentsandbabiesareaddictedtotheapp.

D．Theappmakesbabiesloseloveandcaring.

31．Whatis