语法填空30篇2130届高考英语二轮复习全题型专练.docx
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语法填空30篇2130届高考英语二轮复习全题型专练
2021高考二轮复习各题型分项专练
——语法填空30篇(21˜30)
21、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thereispotentiallygoodnewsforcoffee-loversthatdrinkingthreeormorecupsofcoffeeadaymayhelppeoplelive①____________(long).Researcherssuggestthatdrinkingmorecoffee②____________(contribute)toalowerriskofdeath,particularlyfromheartdiseases.Thisstudyshow'sthatpeoplewhohaveadailyminimumofthreecupsofcoffeeare8—18%lesslikely③____________(die)fromhealthproblemsthannon-coffeedrinkers.Thisis④____________firsttimethatthebeneficialeffectsofcoffeeonhumanhealth⑤____________(prove)byresearchers,basedonscientificfigures.Notallexpertsagreewiththeresearchfindings.Healthexpertssuggestthatthosepeoplebenefiting⑥____________drinkingcoffeemayhavemoremoney,asaresultof⑦____________theyareabletoliveahealthierlifestylethannon-coffeedrinkers.Theysayconcretehealthbenefitsofdrinkingcoffeehaven’tbeenproved.When⑧____________(refer)totheupperlevelofsafecaffeineintake,expertssaythatmorethan400mgwill⑨____________(probable)increasetheriskofsufferingfrompanicattacks,heartproblems,andinsomnia(失眠症).Dofollowthe⑩____________(instruct)fromexpertsifyouwanttoenjoycoffeemore.
22、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Forthose ①__________haveseenWarfor thePlanet oftheApes,it'seasytocometothisconclusion—themovieisn’taboutwarortheplanet,andit’snot②__________(necessary)evenabouttheapes.Themovieisabout③__________(survive)andthechoicesweallmakewhenwewanttosurvive,goodorbad.Withastorythatshouldhavebeenfullofconflictandviolence,ittakesadifferentapproach.Youmayfind④__________(you)exposedtosmallpocketsof
action.Whilerecentsci-fimovieshavebecome⑤__________(know)fortheiractionandscenes,WarforthePlanetoftheApeshastakensciencefiction ⑥__________athoughtfulandintelligentdirection.
WarforthePlanetoftheApesmaynotbetheactionandmonsterfilmthatyouhadinmind, ⑦__________it’sthekindoffilmthatwillmakeyouwanttositinsilenceinthetheatreforafew⑧__________(minute)afteritends,takinginwhatyou’vejustwitnessed.
Thefewmoviesthathavethateffect⑨__________(be)usuallyabouthumans,butthisfilmenablespeople⑩__________(feel)thatwayaboutapes.Andthatiswhatmakesitamasterpiece.
23、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Moreandmorepeopleliveinlargecitiesthesedays,which①_______________(mean)thatitisbecomingmoreandmoredifficulttofindspaceandtimeforthemselves.Butformanypeople,personalprivacy(隐私)isvery②_______________(importance).Inmanyhomes,afewminutesinthebathroomisalltheprivacythatisavailable.
Teenagersespeciallyneedtheirownpersonalspaceathome ③_______________theycanfeelrelaxedandprivate.But,ofcourse,notallteenagersareluckyenoughtohavearoom ④_______________theirown.Wherespaceisshort,theyoftenhavetoshareabedroomwithabrother ⑤_______________asister.Inthatcase,it’sagoodideaforthemtohaveaspecialareaorcorneroftheroomtocalltheirown.Itis⑥_______________(similar)importantforyoungpeopletohavesomewheretokeeptheirpersonalthings.Thismayormaynotbeatidyplaceanditisnotagoodideaforparentstotryandtellteenagershow⑦_______________(organise)theirspaceasthisislikelytoleadto⑧_______________(argument).Parentscan,however,⑨_______________(make)surethatthereareenoughstorage(存储) spacessuchasshelves,cupboardsandboxes.Thiswillallowtheteenagerstokeep⑩_______________(they)spacetidyiftheywantto.
24、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
ALongMarch-2Fcarrierrocket①__________(carry)theShenzhouXImannedspacecraftblastedoffinOctober2016.Inthepast19yearssince1999,11Shenzhouspacecrafts②__________(send)intospace,andthemissionshavedevelopedfromunmannedonestothemannedones,witheachonemakingnewandsignificantprogress.NowChinaisthethirdcountryafterRussiaandtheUnitedStates③__________hasindependentlydevelopedadvancedspacetechnologyandconductedmannedspaceflight.④__________(compare)withRussiaandtheUnitedStates,Chinawasunderdevelopedatthebeginning.⑤__________,thecountryhasnevergivenuponitsdeterminationtocatchupwiththeworld’sleadersinscienceandtechnology.ThatexplainswhyChinahasachievedsuchalotinthedevelopmentofitsspacetechnologyinthepasttwodecadesandnow⑥__________(struggle)tomakenew⑦__________(breakthrough).Astheworld’ssecond-largesteconomy,Chinawantstomakeitscontribution⑧__________thedevelopmentofhumancivilization.Conductingspace⑨__________(explore)notonlyhasthepotentialtoexpandhumanknowledgeoftheuniversebutalsoextendsthecooperationofmajorpowersinthe⑩__________(peace)useofspace.
25、A阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Headofthisyear’sLondonBookFairinMarch,mediareportedariseininterestintranslatedworksamongBritishreaders.FortranslatorAnnaHolmwood,thissignalsthe①_______(arrive)ofanewera.
“ThisisabigmomentforChinesefictionabroad,”saysHolmwood,②_______hastranslatedChineseliteratureforalmostadecade.
Hertranslationwork,LegendsoftheCondorHeroes,afantasynovelwrittenbyJinYong,andLiuCixin’sscience-fictionbook,TheThreeBodyProblem,areshowninaNielsenreport③_______examplesoftwoofthemostpopularChinesefictionworksinBritainin2018.
“LanguagesingrowingdemandincludeChineseandArabic.”accordingtotheNielsenreport.Itfoundthat,againstthecommonly④_______(see)“notmorethan3percentrule”oftranslatedliterature’spresenceintheEnglish-languagebookmarkets,thenumberfor2018was5.63percentinBritain⑤_______thetotalannualsaleswasworth$27.1million.
CharlotteCollins,translatorandco-chairoftheBritishTranslatorsAssociation,says:
“Aswecansee,thisproportion(比率)⑥_______(double)inrecentyears..Thisis⑦_______(real)excitingnews.”
TheGuardianquotes(引用)FiammettaRocco,administratoroftheManBookerInternationalPrize,“⑧_______(read)fictionisoneofthe⑨_______(good)waysofputtingourselvesinotherpeople’sshoes.Theriseinsalesoftranslatedfiction⑩_______(show)howhungryBritishreadersareforterrificwritingfromothercountries.”
26、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tabletennisstartedasanafter-dinnergame,butisnowafast,high-techsport.Italsohas①________mostplayersofanysportintheworld.
②________isbelievedthatupper-classVictoriansinEnglandinventedtabletennisinthe1880sasanafter-dinneralternative(可能的选择)totennis,③________(use)whatevertheycouldfindasequipment.Alineofbookswouldoftenbethenet,andsometimesacigaretteboxcoverwouldbearacket.
In1926,atameeting④________(hold)in Berlin,theInternationalTableTennisFederationwasformed.ThefirstWorldChampionshipswereheldin London inthesameyear,butthesporthadtowaitalongtimebeforeitwasgivenachance⑤________(make)itsfirstappearanceatthe1988SeoulOlympicGames.
Thesport⑥________(progress)greatlysinceitwasfirstinvented.Nowadays,playersuse⑦________(special)developedracketsandalightweight,hollow(空心的)ball.Thankstotheirhigh-techrackets,theycannowenjoythe⑧________(magic)feelingofhittingtheballatover150kilometresperhour!
Overtheyears,tabletennishasdevelopedintoaworldwidesport.Thereareperhaps40millioncompetitivetabletennisplayersandcountlessmillions⑨________playlessseriously.Hopefully,tabletennis⑩________(play)bymorepeopleallovertheworldinthefuture.
27、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid①__________ wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.
Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths②__________ (early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We③__________ (tell)thatourroomshadn'tbeenreservedforthatweek,④__________ fortheweekafter.Ididn'tunderstand⑤__________ thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged⑥__________ thereservation.What'sworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas⑦__________ (surprise)helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon⑧__________ topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren'tchargedextra.
Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach⑨__________ wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle⑩__________ (sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn'tmind.
28、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
ThousandsofAfricansarestudyinginChina.Thecountryprovidesstudentswithfinancial①(assist)foreducationtodevelopskillsthatAfricaneedsmost.
VioletBwalyaofZambiaisamongtheincreasingnumberofAfricans②arereceivingfinancialhelptostudyinChina.She③(register)atTongjiUniversityinShanghaiinSeptember,2013.
Ms.Bwalyasaidthatbeforeshearrived,shehadnotknownshewouldseesomanypeoplelike④(she).Shewasalso⑤(excite)bythelevelofeconomicdevelopmentinChina.Shesaidthat⑥biggestproblemwaslinkedtothelanguage.SofirstshestudiedMandarin(普通话)inChinaforoneyear,andthenwenttostudymedicine.Thoseclasses⑦(teach)inMandarin.
JumaSalumisfromZanzibar.HestudiespoliticalscienceatShanghaiInternationalStudiesUni