大学英语六级真题含答案.docx

大学英语六级真题含答案.docx

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大学英语六级真题含答案

2002.6

试卷一

PartIListeningComprehension（20minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeach　conversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Example:

　　　　Youwillhear:

　　　　Youwillread:

　　　　　　　　　　　A）2hours.

　　　　　　　　　　　B）3hours.

　　　　　　　　　　　C）4hours.

　　　　　　　　　　　D）5hours.

　　　　Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoaretalkingaboutsomeworktheywillstartat9o'clockinthemorningandhavetofinishat2intheafternoon.Therefore,D）"5hours"isthecorrectanswer.Youshouldchoose[D]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]

l.A）Registeringforcourses.C）Buyinganewcomputer

B）Gettingdirections.D）Studyingsociology.

2.A）Themanwillprobablyhavetofindaroommate.

B）Themanisunlikelytoliveinthesuburbs.

C）Themanwillprobablyhavetobuyacar

D）Themanisunlikelytofindexactlywhathedesires.

3.A）Paintingapicture.C）Designingastudio.

B）Hostingaprogram.D）Takingaphotograph.

4.A）Thewomandoesn'tthinkitaproblemtogetherpassportrenewed.

B）Thewomanhasdifficultyrenewingherpassport.

C）Thewomanhasn'trenewedherpassportyet.

D）Thewoman'spassportisstillvalid.

5.A）Apredictionofthefutureofmankind.C）Anopportunityforagoodjob.

B）Anewdrugthatmaybenefitmankind.D）Anunsuccessfulexperiment.

6.A）Alessonrequiresstudents'activeinvolvement.

B）Studentsusuallytakeanactivepartinalecture.

C）Moreknowledgeiscoveredinalecture.

D）Thereisalargergroupofpeopleinterestedinlessons.

7.A）Neitheroftheirwatcheskeepsgoodtime.

B）Thewoman'swatchstopped3hoursago.

C）Theman'swatchgoestoofast.

D）It'stoodarkforthewomantoreadherwatch.

8.A）She'sproudofbeingabletodomanythingsatthesametime.

B）Sheissuretofinishallthethingsinafewhours.

C）Shedreamsofbecomingamillionairesomeday.

D）She'sbeenkeptextremelybusy.

9.A）Hewantshisstudentstobeontimeforclass.

B）Hedoesn'tallowhisstudentstotelljokesinclass.

C）Heisalwayspunctualforhisclass.

D）Herarelynoticeswhichstudentsarelate.

10.A）Heisnervousabouttheexam.C）Hedoesn'tdaretotelllies.

B）Heislookingforajob.D）Hedoesn'tknowhowtoanswerthequestions.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

ll.A）Shewasboredwithheridlelifeathome.

B）Shewasofferedagoodjobbyherneighbour.

C）shewantedtohelpwiththefamily’sfinances.

D）Herfamilywouldliketoseehermoreinvolvedinsociallife.

l2.A）Doinghousework.C）ReadingpapersandwatchingTV

B）Lookingafterherneighbour'schildren.D）Takinggoodcareofherhusband.

l3.A）JanegotangryatBill'sidlelife.

B）Billfailedtoadapttothenewsituation.

C）BillblamedJaneforneglectingthefamily.

D）Thechi1drenwerenottakengoodcareof.

14.A）Neighboursshouldhelpeachother.

B）Womenshouldhavetheirowncareers.

C）Manandwifeshouldsharehouseholdduties.

D）Parentsshouldtakegoodcareoftheirchildren.

PassageTwo

Questions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

15.A）Topredictnaturaldisastersthatcancausevastdestruction.

B）Tolimitthedestructionthatnaturaldisastersmaycause.

C）TogainfinancialsupportfromtheUnitedNations.

D）Toproposemeasurestoholdbacknaturaldisasters.

16.A）Thereisstillalongwaytogobeforemancancontrolnaturaldisasters.

B）Internationalcooperationcanminimizethedestructiveforceofnaturaldisasters.

C）Technologycanhelpreducethedamagenaturaldisastersmaycause.

D）Scientistscansuccessfullypredictearthquakes.

17.A）Therewerefatalmistakesinitsdesign.

B）Thebuilderdidn'tobservethebuildingcodesofthetime.

C）Thetrafficloadwentbeyonditscapacity.

D）Itwasbuiltaccordingtolessstrictearthquake-resistancestandards.

PassageThree

Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

18.A）Byjudgingtowhatextenttheycaneliminatetherisks.

B）Byestimatingthepossiblelossoflivesandproperty.

C）Byestimatingthefrequencyofvolcaniceruptions.

D）Byjudgingthepossiblerisksagainstthelikelybenefits.

19.A）OneofEtna'srecenteruptionsmademanypeoplemoveaway.

B）Etna'sfrequenteruptionshaveruinedmostofthelocalfarmland.

C）Etna'seruptionsarefrequentbutusuallymild.

D）TherearesignsthatEtnawilleruptagaininthenearfuture.

20.A）Theywillremainwheretheyare.

B）Theywillleavethisareaforever.

C）Theywillturntoexpertsforadvice.

D）Theywillseekshelterinnearbyregions.

PartIIReadingComprehension（35minutes）

Directions:

Thereare4readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Whenglobalwarmingfinallycame,itstuckwithavengeance（异乎寻常地）.Insomeregions,temperaturesroseseveraldegreesinlessthanacenturySealevelsshotupnearly400feet,floodingcoastalsettlementsandforcingpeopletomigrateinland.DesertsspreadthroughouttheworldasvegetationshifteddrasticallyinNorthAmerica,EuropeandAsia.Afterdrivingmanyoftheanimalsaroundthemtonearextinction,peoplewereforcedtoabandontheiroldwayoflifeforaradicallynewsurvivalstrategythatresultedinwidespreadstarvationanddisease.Theadaptationwasfarming:

theglobal-warmingcrisisthatgaverisetoithappenedmorethanl0,000yearsago.

AsenvironmentalistsconveneinRiodeJaneirothisweektopondertheglobalclimateofthefuture,earthscientistsareinthemidstofarevolutioninunderstandinghowclimatehaschangedinthepast--andhowthosechangeshavetransformedhumanexistence.Researchershavebeguntopiecetogetheranilluminatingpictureofthepowerfulgeo1ogicalandastronomicalforcesthathavecombinedtochangetheplanet'senvironmentfromhottocold,wettodryandbackagainoveratimePeriodstretchingbackhundredsofmillionsofyears.

Mostimportant,scientistsarebeginningtorealizethattheclimaticchangeshavehadamajorimpactontheevolutionofthehumanspecies.Newresearchnowsuggeststhatclimateshiftshaveplayedakeyroleinnearlyeverysignificantturningpointinhumanevolution:

fromthedawnofPrimates（灵长类动物）some65millionyearsagotohumanancestorsrisinguptowalkontwolegs,fromthehugeexpansionofthehumanbraintotheriseofagriculture.Indeed,thehumanhistoryhasnotbeenmerelytouchedbyglobalclimatechange,somescientistsargue,ithasinsomeinstancesbeendrivenbyit.

ThenewresearchhasprofoundimplicationsfortheenvironmentalsummitinRio.Amongotherthings,thefindingsdemonstratethatdramaticclimatechangeisnothingnewforplanetEarth.Thebenign（宜人的）globalenvironmentthathasexistedoverthepastl0,00Oyears-duringwhichagriculture,writing,citiesandmostotherfeaturesofcivilizationappeared--isamerebrightspotinamuchlargepatternofwidelyvaryingclimateovertheages.Infact,thepatternofclimatechangeinthepastrevealsthatEarth'sclimatewillalmostcertainlygothroughdramaticchangesinthefuture--evenwithouttheinfluenceofhumanactivity

21.Farmingemergedasasurvivalstrategybecausemanhadbeenobliged.

A）togiveuphisformerwayoflife

B）toleavethecoastalareas

C）tofollowtheever-shiftingvegetation

D）toabandonhisoriginalsettlement

22.Earthscientistshavecometounderstandthatclimate.

A）isgoingtroughafundamentalchange

B）hasbeengettingwarmerforl0,000years

C）willeventuallychangefromhottocold

D）hasgonethroughPeriodicalchanges

23.Scientistsbelievethathumanevolution.

A）hasseldombeenaccompaniedbyclimaticchanges

B）hasexertedlittleinfluenceonclimaticchanges

C）haslarge1ybeeneffectedbyclimaticchanges

D）hashadamajorimpactonclimaticchanges

24.Evidenceofpastclimaticchangesindicatesthat.

A）humanactivitieshaveacceleratedchangesofEarth'senvironment

B）Earth'senvironmentwillremainmilddespitehumaninterference

C）Earth'sclimateisboundtochangesignificantlyinthefuture

D）Earth'sclimateisunlikelytoundergosubstantialchangesinthefuture

25.Themessagetheauthorwishestoconveyinthepassageisthat.

A）humancivilizationremainsgloriousthoughitisaffectedbyclimaticchanges

B）mankindisvirtuallyhelplessinthefaceofthedramaticchangesofclimate

C）manhastolimithisactivitiestoslowdowntheglobalwarmingprocess

D）humancivilizationwillcontinuetodevelopinspiteofthechangesofnature

Passagetw