Unit 7 Poems 牛津深圳版英语七年级下册单元同步复习.docx
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Unit7Poems牛津深圳版英语七年级下册单元同步复习
Unit7Poems
课前回顾
1.poem诗歌；poet诗人；poetry诗歌（总称）
2.advice【不可数名词】搭配：
apieceofadvice；someadvicegivesb.someadvice给某人建议
3.agreewithsb/sth同意某人的意见，想法，分析，解释;
agreetodosth表示同意做某事
【名词】agreement【反义词】disagree；disagreement（名词）
4.beworriedabout=worryabout为…担忧
Youdon’thavetoworryabouthim.=Youdon’thavetobeworriedabouthim.
5.too...to...的用法
“too＋形容词／副词＋动词不定式”结构简称为“too...to”结构。
这种结构是英语中常用的一种句型，在大多数情况下表示否定意义，在翻译时，通常可译为:
“太……而不能……”、“太……无法……"。
too＋adj./adv.＋todo这个句型是too...to的最基本的常用句型。
如：
这男孩年龄太小，不能上学。
Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.
Exercises
一、首字母填空。
1.--Simonwillprobablybeafireman.--Yes.Iawithyou.
2.EddiedtogotoHainanIslandwithhisfriend.HewantedtogotoThailand.
3.Iusuallybuyanewspaperfromthesatthestreetcorneronmywayhome.
4.IlikereadingthepfromtheTangDynasty.
5.Thegirlwithabigsismyyoungersister.Sheisalwaysveryhappy.
6."Flight"inthesecondlineand"right"inthesixthliner________.
7.Pleaseanswerthesequestionsincsentences.
8.Insomeplaces,peoplegetwaterfromw___________.
9.Icomefroma（n）ofamily.Myfatherisaworkerandmymotherisanurse.
10.Hehadafofexcitementafterhearingthenews.
11.Thethievesescapedanddisappearedintoanstreet.
12.Soldiersmustobeytheofromtheirofficers.
13.Heisnearlytwometresinh____________.
14.Iwilltakeyouraandchangemybadhabitsnow.
15.Theclookedatthreemenarguing.Theydidn'tknowwhathadhappened.
16.Howfastheruns!
Heisreallyas____________.
17.Readthepassageaandthenfindouttheunknownwordsinit.
18.Theworkersatthebuildingsarebusybuildingthebridgenow.
19.Pleasediscusstheproblemsingofsix.
20.IusuallytakeasbeforeIgotobed.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1.他们根本不需要我的帮忙。
They________________needmyhelp________________.
2.那个公交站旁边有一个报摊。
Thereisa________________nexttothatbusstop.
3.下课之后，学生们冲出教室去玩。
Students________________oftheclassroomtoplaywhentheclassisover.
4.看，有一群人正么大树下唱歌。
Look!
Thereare________________________peoplesingingunderabigtree.
5.我妈妈总是很担心我的健康。
Mymother________always________________myhealth.
三、单项选择。
1.MrZhuanggaveussome______onhowtolearnmathswell.
A.advicesB.adviceC.advisesD.advise
2.Wewonderedhow______tothetopofthemountain.
A.didtheygetB.dotheygetC.theygotD.theyget
3.---1thinkwewillvisitthezoofirst.---Iagree______thezoofirst.
A.tovisitB.visitC.tovisitingD.visiting
4.Whenshemetheroldfriendinthestreet,shewastoo____to_______anywords.
A.exciting,sayB.exciting,sayingC.excited,sayD.excited,saying
5.Mum,don’t________me.Icantakegoodcareofmyself.
A.worryB.worriedC.worryaboutD.worriedabout
6.Hehadsomethingimportantandhehurried______.
A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.toleaving
7.---Areyoufreethisafternoon?
Let'splaysoccer.
---Sorry.Ihavenotime.1havetoomuchhomework_______.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.todoing
8.________thereallthetime,please.
A.Don’tbeB.Can'tbeC.BenotD.Notbe
9._________deliciousfooditis!
Wealllikeit.
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
10.She________thefirstprizeinyesterday'ssingingcompetition.
A.beatsB.beatC.winsD.won
11.---Isthere__________intoday’snewspaper?
---Yes,thereis__________init.
A.somethingnew,somethingnewB.anythingnew,anythingnew
C.anythingnew,somethingnewD.newanything,newsomething
12.We____________apicnicinthemountainsifit________tomorrow.
A.have,doesn'trainB.willhave,won'train
C.have,won’trainD.willhave,doesn’train
13.Chinahas____________populationintheworld
A.largerB.thelargestC.smallerD.thesmallest
14.That____________moviemadeher__________.
A.exciting,excitingB.excited,excitedC.exciting,excitedD.excited,exciting
15.Westudyintheclassroommostofthetime,sowemustkeepourclassroom_____.
A.cleanB.cleansC.clearlyD.dirty
四、完形填空
Tomgrowsthenicestvegetablesandfruitsandthemostbeautifulflowersinthevillage.PlantsgrowinTom’sgardenallthroughthe __1__ andtheyaremuch __2__.Tomcutssomeflowersforhissittingroomtable,eatssomefruitsandvegetables,and ___3__ mostoftheminthemarket.Hisvegetables,fruitandflowersareso __4__ andbeautifulthattheysoldmuchmore __5__inthemarketthanthoseofothervillagers.HowdoesTomgrowthesebeautifulthings?
Heisso __6__thathejustsitsunderhisorangetreewithhisradio.He __7__themusicallday.
Thatisquitetrue.Tom __8__ thingsinspring,summer,autumnandwinter.Afterthathesitswithhisradio.Andeverything __9__.Itisthemusicthatdoesthework.Tomknowsmoreclearlythatmusicmakesthebiggestvegetablesandthemostbeautifulflowers.Plantslove __10__ asmuchaspeople.
1.A.weekB.monthC.seasonD.year
2.A.betterB.worseC.lessD.later
3.A.buysB.sellsC.borrowsD.lends
4.A.dearB.badC.bigD.small
5.A.politelyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.carefully
6.A.angryB.busyC.tiredD.lazy
7.A.listenstoB.hearsC.watchesD.speaks
8.A.fillsB.plantsC.throwsD.makes
9.A.doesB.movesC.growsD.plays
10.A.workB.rainC.storiesD.music
重点语法
Grammar
（一）感叹句（Exclamations）
（一）感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
（二）感叹句的基本句型
【句型一】What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！
Whatacleverboyheis!
（他是个）多么聪明的男孩啊！
Whatfineweatheritis!
多好的天气啊！
Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!
（它们是）多么漂亮的花啊！
【说明】有些不可数名词，如rain,surprise,breakfast,lunch等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用whata/an，如：
Whataheavyrainitis!
多大的一场雨啊！
【句型二】How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！
Howkindyouare!
你心肠真好!
Howbeautifullyyousing!
你唱得真好听!
感叹句型总结
How+形容词+a+名词+其他成分！
/How+形容词或副词+其他成分！
What+名词+其他成分！
What+a/an+形容词+名词+其他成分！
What+形容词+复数名词+其他成分！
What+形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！
Exercises
一、将下列句子改为感叹句。
1Itisquiteanicepresent.→nicepresentitis!
2Wehavefineweathertoday.→weatherwehavetoday!
3It'ssunnytoday.→sunnydayitistoday!
4Thechildrenareworkinghard.→thechildrenareworking!
5Sheplayedbasketballwonderfully.→sheplayedbasketball!
6Heisgoodatsinging!
→hesings!
7Thefishisverylovely.→thefishis!
8Theyliveahappylifetoday.→lifetheylivetoday!
Grammar
（二）祈使句（Imperatives）
1.祈使句的定义及句式特征：
定义：
祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告或祝愿等的句子。
它的特点是通常省略主语you,以动词原形开头，末尾可用句号或感叹号。
祈使句没有疑问句的形式，一般只有肯定和否定两种形式。
Goandwashyourhands.（表命令）Bequite,please.（Pleasebequiet.）（表请求）
Bekindtoyoursister.（表劝告）Watchyoursteps.（表警告）
Noparking.（表禁止）
2.肯定形式
1）以系动词be开头的祈使句，这种祈使句的常用结构：
be+形容词/名词
Bequiet/quick!
2）以实义动词开头的祈使句，这种祈使句的常用结构为：
动词原形+宾语（+其他）
Comein,please！
Pleaseopenyourbooks！
3）let型（Let+宾语+动词原形+其他）Lethimdoitbyhimself.
3.否定形式（一般在动词上否定，也可以用否定副词（never）来表示）
1）be型【Don’tbe+其他成分（形容词、名词或介词短语）】Don’tbecareless!
2）do型（Don’t+动词原形+其他）：
Don’tbelievehim!
3）Let引起的祈使句有两种否定形式
a）.Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他
Lethernotdothat.
b）.Don’t+let+宾语+动词原形+其他Don’tletJimdothat.
4）在公共场合的提示语中，否定祈使句常用“No＋名词/V-ing形式”结构，表示“禁止做某事”。
例如：
NOPHOTOS!
禁止拍照！
Noparking!
Exercises
一、选择最佳答案填空：
1.______withfire.It’sverydangerous.
A.Playing B.Play C.Don’tplay D.Doesn’tplay
2．Don’t_____theradio.Thebabyissleeping.
A.turnoff B.turnon C.turnover D.turndown
3._____hardandyou’llmakeprogressinEnglish.
A.WorkB.ToworkC.WorkingD.Worked
4._____worriedaboutmeMom.I’vegrownup.
A.Don’tB.Don’tbeC.NotD.Notbe
5._______lateagain,Bill!
A.Don'ttobeB.Don'tbeC.NotbeD.Benot
6._______crosstheroaduntil（直到）thetrafficlightsturngreen.
A.NotB.Won'tC.Doesn'tD.Don't
7.Pleasehelpmecarryit,______?
A.willIB.willyouC.shallID.shallwe
8.Don'tmakesomuchnoise,______?
A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shallweD.doyou
9.Kate,_______yourhomeworkheretomorrow.
A.bringB.bringsC.tobringD.bringing
10.________methetruth,orI'llbeangry.
A.TellingB.TotellC.ToldD.Tell
11._______onthegrass,oritwill“cry”.
A.TowalkB.NottowalkC.WalkD.Don’twalk
12._______swimintheriveralone,Karen.It’stoodangerous.
A.NotB.Don’tC.Doesn’tD.No
13.________alongthisstreet,andyoucanfindthehotelonyourright,nexttothemarket.
A.WalkB.TowalkC.WalksD.Walking
14.Daniel,_______playwiththemobilephonewhileyou’rewalkinginthestreet.
A.don’tB.doesn’tC.won’tD.can’t
二、阅读理解
Amanislookingforthingsofoldtimes.Onedayhecametoavillageandfoundabluebowl.Itlookedveryold.Itwasonthegroundandacatwasdrinkingmilkfromit.Afarmer,theownerofthecat,waslyingbesidethebowl.Inordernottodrawthefarmer'sattentiontothevalue（价值）ofthebowl,themansaidtohiminasoftvoice,"Whatanicecatyouhave!
Willyousellittome?
""Howmuchwouldyougivemeforit?
"Thefarmeropenedhiseyesandasked."Twentydollars.Woulditbeenough?
"Afewminuteslater,thefarmeragreed.Afterhepaidthefarmer,themansaid,"Mycatwillcertainlyfeelthirsty.MayItakethebowl?
Icangivethecatmilkwithit."Butthefarmersaid,"I'msorryIcan'tgiveittoyou.Thankstothebowl,Ihavealreadysoldtwentycats.”
1.Fromthepassage,weknowthebluebowlwas.
A.beautifulB.bigC.usefulD.valuable
2.Whatthemanreallywantedwas.
A.thebowlB.thecatC.themilkD.nothing
3.Themanb
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