初中毕业升学考试浙江丽水卷英语带解析.docx
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初中毕业升学考试浙江丽水卷英语带解析
绝密★启用前
2015年初中毕业升学考试(浙江丽水卷)英语(带解析)
试卷副标题
考试范围:
xxx;考试时间:
75分钟;命题人:
xxx
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
得分
注意事项.
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
评卷人
得分
一、完形填空(题型注释)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Twomonthsago,therewasaseriousearthquakeinmycountry.Manypeoplewerehurtand theirhomes.Inmyschool,wedecidedtoorganizea5-kilometerruntocollectmoneyforthepeople. signedupfortherunandaskedtheirrelativesandneighborstosupportthem.Thesepeopleagreedto somemoney—50centsoradollar,forexample,foreverykilometerthatthestudentscompleted.
Joewasmyclassmate.Hewasthe studentinmyclassbecauseheseldomdidanyexerciseandheateplentyofjunkfood.Heneverwalkedtoschool.Healwaystookabus.Whenhewasasked hewasgoingtotakepartintherun,hesaidhewouldthinkaboutit.AfewstudentslaughedandIthinkJoefeltembarrassed.Ifeltabitsorryfor .
Thenextday,asIwasridingtoschool,IsawJoewalkinginthestreet.Istoppedandaskedhimwhyhewas .Hesaidhewastrainingtotakepartintherun.“Goodforyou,Joe!
”Isaid. ,ItoldmyfriendsaboutJoe.Mostofthemjustlaughedandsaidthattheydidn’tthinkhewould therun.Iwasn’tsure,butIdecidedthatIwould Joe.So,forthetwoweeksbeforetherun,Iwashistrainer.Hewalkedtoschoolforafew .Thenhestartedtorunslowly.
Onthedayoftherun,Joelinedupwiththeotherstudents.The beganandsoonJoewasleftbehind.Well,ittookhimhourstofinishandhedidn’texpectto theotherstudents,buthetriedtodohisbest.And hecompletedthe5-kilometerrun.Everyonewasvery andsaid,“Welldone,Joe!
”Whatismore,Joecollectedmoremoneythananyotherstudent!
1.
A.cleaned
B.reached
C.lost
D.made
2.
A.Parents
B.Students
C.Teachers
D.Workers
3.
A.borrow
B.get
C.give
D.lend
4.
A.happiest
B.heaviest
C.tallest
D.youngest
5.
A.how
B.where
C.why
D.if
6.
A.her
B.him
C.us
D.you
7.
A.crying
B.riding
C.singing
D.walking
8.
A.Again
B.However
C.Later
D.So
9.
A.complete
B.discuss
C.support
D.understand
10.
A.help
B.invite
C.stop
D.visit
11.
A.days
B.weeks
C.months
D.years
12.
A.class
B.movie
C.race
D.school
13.
A.catchupwith
B.getonwellwith
C.makefriendswith
D.talkwith
14.
A.easily
B.quickly
C.firstly
D.finally
15.
A.busy
B.happy
C.interested
D.nervous
评卷人
得分
二、阅读理解(题型注释)
16.Didyouhaveanyinterestingdreamslastnight?
Doyouknoweveryonedreams?
Butnoteveryonerememberstheirdreams.Apersoncanusuallyhaveuptosevendreamsanight,andeachdreamusuallylastsfrom10to40minutes.
Whydowedream?
Scientistsbelievethatwedreamtorememberbecausedreamscomefromourmemoriesandtheytellusalotaboutourselves.Theyalsohelpuslearnfromthepastandevenhelpussolveproblems.
Differentdreamsmeandifferentlytopeople.Forexample,ifyoudreamaboutflying,youareprobablyquitehappy.Thisisagoodtimeinyourlife.Youmayfeelthatotherpeopleseeyouasaleader.Andwhenyoudreamthatyoudidn’tstudyforatest,itusuallymeansyouareworriedaboutanimportantthingcominginyourlife.
HiSam!
SorryIhaven’temailedrecently—I’vebeenrevisingformyexams.IhavefinishedthemnowandIhavegotsometimetorelaxandsomemoneytospendongoingout.Lastweekend,IwenttoseeagreatfilmcalledYesMan.Ifyouhaven’tseenit,youmustgo!
JimCarreyplaysthemaincharacterandit’sveryfunny--andalsoquiteencouraging.It’sbasedonabookbyDannyWallacewhichisalsocalledYesMan.Ireadthebookafewmonthsagoandthat’shilarious,too–Ireallylaughedoutloud!
Thebookisatruestoryaboutwhathappenstothewriter,Danny.Basically,hefoundthathewasdoingnothingallthetime,justworryingaboutthingsandcomplainingabouthislife.Hewasn’tseeinghisfriendsmuch,sohewaslonelyandbored.Thenoneday,hewasonabusinLondonwhenhesatdownnexttoaman.Themanwasastranger,buttheystartedtalking.Dannytoldhimabouthisboringlifeandthemanjustgavehimthreewords:
‘Say“yes”more.’AndforDannythiswasaturningpointinhislife.Thosethreewordsinfluencedeverythinghedid.Atthatmoment,hemadeadecision:
‘Iwillsay“yes”toeverything!
’Andhewroteabookaboutwhathappenedtohiminthenextyearorso.Threeyearslater,thebookwasmadeintoahitfilm.
Thefilmisbasedonthebookalthoughtherearesomedifferences.First,it’ssetintheUSinsteadofEngland.Secondly,themaincharacterisbasedonDanny,buthecalledCarlinthefilm.Andwhat’smore,hedoesn’tmeetamanonabus.Histurningpointcomeswhenhegoestoaself-helpclassandtheyadvisehimtosay“yes”more.
Inthefilm,Carlsucceedsinchanginghislifeanddoinglotsofcrazythings:
hehasflyinglessons,helearnstospeakKoreanandheridesamotorbikewithnoclotheson!
Thestorylineisn’tverystrong.It’squiteweak,Isuppose,butallCarl’sstoriesareveryinteresting—especiallybecauseJimCarreyisaveryfunnyactor.
I’mreallyinterestedinthefilmbecausethere’saseriousmessage,too.IbelieveinmakingthemostoflifeandI’vedecidedI’mgoingtobemorepositive.I’vedecidedI’mnotgoingtostayathomesomuch.I’mgoingtodomorethings,seemyfriendsmoreandeverything.Actually,that’swhyI’memailingyou!
Itwouldbegreatifwecouldmeetupsoon.Letmeknowwhenyouarefree.
Allthebest,Adam
17.TheunderlinedwordhilariousinParagraph1mostprobablymeans_____.
A.simple
B.helpful
C.humorous
D.meaningful
18.InParagraph3,thereare_____differencesmentionedbetweenthebookandthefilm.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
19.Adamwrotethisemailmainly_____.
A.totalkaboutwhathewasdoingrecently
B.tointroducethebookYesManwrittenbyDannytoSam
C.toadviseSamtowatchthefilmYesManmadeinUS
D.totalkaboutwhyandhowhewantstochangehislife
20.Fromtheemailwecaninfer(推断)that_____.
A.SamwillloveYesManasmuchasAdamdoes
B.YesManmustbethemostpopularbookintheUS
C.AdamusedtostayathomealotbeforeseeingYesMan
D.JimCarreyisnowaveryfunnyactorbecauseofYesMan
OneweekendinMay2015,over48centimetersofrainfellinHouston,Texas,USA.Soonthecitywascoveredwithwater.Therisingwaterrushedintothecarsontheroads.Therewere16deathsthatweekend.
ChangingWeather
Theweatherischanging.Overthelastfewyears,heavyrainshavecausedfloods(洪灾)inBrazil,Pakistan,andThailand.Droughts(干旱)havestruckRussiaandAustralia.HeatwaveshavekilledthousandsinEurope.Therearemoredifferentkindsofterriblewildweatherallovertheworld.In2011alone,thebadweathercausedtheworldtolose150billiondollars.
WarmerandWetter
Asmorewildweathereventshappen,aworriedworldisbeginningtoaskquestionslike:
Whatisgoingonwiththeweather?
Andwhy?
Manyalsowanttoknow:
Isthisnatural,orarewetoblame(责怪)?
Theanswerseemstobe:
alittleofboth.Wildweatherisnatural. Thisglobal(全球的)warmingmakesheatwavesmorelikelytohappen.Thehighertemperaturesalsocausemorewatertoentertheair.Thiscausesmuchmorerain.Somescientistsalsobelieveglobalwarmingmakessomestormsstronger.
Thismeanswe’relikelytoseemorewildweather.“Butwedon’thavetojuststandthereandtakeit,”saysScientistMichaelOppenheimer.HeandotherscientistssayweneedtostoptheEarthfromgettingwarmer.Wealsoneedtobeprepared,todothingsthatwillhelpsavelives.
21.Whatisthepurposeofthesecondparagraph?
A.Togiveexamplesofwildweatherevents.
B.Toguesshowtheweatherwillchange.
C.Toexplainwhytheweatherischanging.
D.Todescribetheweathereventsin2011.
22.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph4?
A.Andwildweatherhappensmoreandmore.
B.Andnaturealsoinfluenceshumanactivity.
C.Buthumanshavealreadypaidenoughattentiontothewildweather.
D.ButmostscientistsagreehumanactivityhasmadetheEarthwarmer.
23.WhichofthefollowingwouldOppenheimerprobablyagreewith?
A.Itistoolatetostopglobalwarming.
B.Humanshavenothingtodowithglobalwarming.
C.Theweatherwillgetbetterifwecanstopglobalwarming.
D.Tofindwaystokeepourthingssafeisthemostimportant.
24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.InMay2015,therewasadeadlyfloodinHouston,Texas,USA.
B.Therearemorekindsofterriblewildweatherallovertheworld.
C.Manyscientistsbelieveglobalwarmingmakessomestormsstronger.
D.Globalwarmingcauseswildweathereventsandthatmakespeopleworried.
1.Postedby:
Monica,Canada April24 10.41
Blackbreadwithhoney—AfriendofminestayedinahotelinIndiaandthemanagergavethistoherforstomachache.Itreallyworks.Justtakeapieceofbreadandtoastituntilit’sblack.Thenputhoneyonthebreadandeatit.Itdoesn’tlookgood,butitcanreallyhelp.Soifyougetstomachache,trythisremedy(治疗法).
2.Postedby:
Norma,USA April24 9.25
Anonion—Ifyougetahightemperature,useanonion.Itsoundsstrangebutithelps.Cutonelargeonioninhalfandtiethehalfano