最新部编人教版英语《中考模拟检测试题》含答案Word文档格式.docx
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()2.A.postcardB.noteC.letterD.diary
()3.A.honestB.politeC.usualD.right
()4.A.suggestedB.copiedC.repeatedD.wrote
()5.A.freeB.carelessC.famousD.angry
()6.A.societyB.courseC.researchD.future
()7.A.secretlyB.deeplyC.nervouslyD.directly
()8.A.whereB.whyC.howD.when
()9.A.decidedB.refusedC.forgotD.learned
()10.A.UnlessB.ThoughC.BecauseD.Once
()11.A.likeB.fromC.againstD.except
()12.A.lookforB.talkaboutC.dependonD.playwith
()13.A.himB.youC.herD.me
()14.A.childrenB.teachersC.parentsD.reporters
()15.A.boringB.surprisingC.worryingD.relaxing
二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
A
InternationalPoetryCompetition
WorldPoetryDayiscelebratedon21March.Itspurposeistoimprovepeople’sabilitytoread,write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld.
Thisyear,theInternationalPoetryCentreisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!
Thecompetitionisopentoallthepoets(诗人)aged18andoverfromallovertheworld,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups:
OpenGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andover)
ESLGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasaSecondLanguage)
Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive£1000.
RULES:
Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished(未出版的)works.
Poemswillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.
Thepoem(s)mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself.
Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject.Nosubjectonviolence(暴力)ordrugs.
Thecompetitionbeginson3March,2017andendson28August,2017.
Toenterthecompetition,pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay£5foreachpoem.Oncethepaymentismade,pleaseemailthepoem(s)topoetrycomp@center.uk.RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcornerofthedocument(文档)toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem(s).
Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedtopoetrycomp@center.uk.
()16.TheWorldPoetryDayison_____.
A.March28thB.March3rdC.March21stD.August28th
1()17.ThepurposeoftheWorldPoetryDayis_____.
A.toencouragetheBritishtowritepoems
B.toteachchildrenhowtoreadandwritepoems
C.toraisemoneyforthepoetsfromallovertheworld
D.tohelppeopletoread,writeandteachpoemsbetter
()18.Therulesforthecompetitio
nincludethefollowingEXCEPT_____.
A.thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguage
B.thatpoetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoems
C.thatpoemscan’tbetakenbackafterthecompetition
D.thatpoemscan’tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs.
B
PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole(北极)andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen(冰冻的)
wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverycoldtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.
TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperaturesseldomgoabove32°
F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°
F.
Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.A
bout100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.
TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北极圈)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:
verycoldtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.
Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called“leads”.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.
()19.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?
A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.
B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°
C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.
D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.
()20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”probablymeaninChinese?
A.气候恶劣的B.充满危险的C.困难重重的D.无人居住的
()21.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris_____________.
A.thatthetempe
raturesuddenlydropsB.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozen
C.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves
D.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice
()22.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?
A.ThethickiceintheNorthPole.
B.AdifficulttriptotheNorthPole.
C.TherealsituationintheNorthPole.
D.ThedifferencesbetweentheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole.
C
TheSixthTimeIWenttothePrincipal’sOffice
WhenIwasintheseventhgrade,Ihadproblemsbehaving.Myheartwasintherightplace,butIcouldn’talwaysfollowtherules.Iplayedmanytricksonmyschoolmates.Once,Ievenpulledagirl’shairontheschoolbustogetherattention.Asaresult,Iwasrepeatedlysenttotheofficeoftheprincipal(校长).AlthoughIhatedgoingthere,Ididnothatetheprincipal,Mr.Ratcliff.
Mr.Ratcliffwasakind,elderlyman.Whenhespanked(打屁股)meforputtingsomeantsintoaclassmate’spencilbox,itdidn’thurtatall,butitdidhurtmyfeelings.IthoughtsomuchofhimandmomentslikethatseemedtoproveIwashopelesslybad.
WhenIgotcalledtoMr.Ratcliff’sofficeforthesixthtime,IhadnoideawhatIhaddone.IfeltdisappointedasIwalkeddownthere.Iwentintohisoffice,satdown,andlookedatthefloor.ThenhesaidthelastthingIexpectedtohear:
”Kevin,I’veheardyou’vebeenbehavingreallywelllately.IwantyoutoknowhowproudIamofyou,andIjustcalledyoudowntomyofficetogiveyouapeppermint.”
“Really?
”Iwassurprised.
“Yes.Nowyoucantakethatpeppermintandgobacktoclass.”
Icarriedthepeppermintwithmeasifitwasagoldcoin.WhenIgotinto myclassroom,Ibragged(吹嘘)tomyclassmatesaboutmyturnaround,excitedly.Iwasn’tsobadafterall.
Mr.Ratcliffwasreallykind.HemademerealizethatIwasjustakidwhohadproblemswithbehavior.HeboughtsomepeppermintsandtookthetimetonoticemewhenIgotsomething-anything-right.Mr.Ratcliffgavemesomehopebygivingmesomelove.Iwilljustrememberhimfortherestofmylife.
()23.Inhisseventhgrade,thewriter__________.
A.hatedtheprincipal B.hadproblemsbehaving
C.alwaysfollowedtherules D.oftenhelpedhisclassmates
()24.Howdidthe
writerfeelwhenhewenttotheprincipal’sofficeforthesixthtime?
A.Lonely. B.Excited. C.Confident. D.
Disappointed.
()25.Thesixthtimethewriterwenttotheprincipal’soffice,hegot__________.
A.apeppermint B.amodelbus C.apencilbox D.acoin
()26.ThewriterwillalwaysrememberMr.Ratcliff,becausetheprincipal__________.
A.talkedwithhimintheoffice B.playedgameswithhim
C.expectedhimtobeateacher D.gavehimsomehopeandlove
D
Sayyou’resittingaroundwithsomefriendsplayingvideogamesandsomeonementionsagamethathappenstobeoneofyourfavorites.“Oh,thatgame’seasy.Sonotworththetime,”oneofyourfriendssays.Theothersagree.Althoughyouenjoythegamequitealot,notwantingtoarguewiththem,yougoalong withthecrowd.
Youhavejustexperiencedwhatiscommonlyreferredtoaspeerpressure(同伴压力),alsocalledpeerinfluence.Youwilladoptacertaintypeofbehavior,dress,orattitudeinordertobeacceptedaspartofagroupofyour“peers”.Asateen,youarelikelytohaveexperiencedtheeffectofpeerpressureinanumberofdifferentareas.
Weareallinfluencedbyourpeersatanyage.Forteens,asschoolandotheractivitiestakeyouawayfromhome,youmayspendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanwithyourfamily.Asyoubecomemoreindepende