英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案word1Word文档格式.docx
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dog
B.
cat
C.
bird
D.
fish
(2)Ifyouareveryrich,wecancallyou________.
abusycat
ahappycat
athincat
afatcat
(3)Ifsomeonealwaysthinkshighlyofhimself,wecansay_________.
heplayscatandmousewithsomeone
helookslikethecatthatatethecanary
heisafatcat
hehasdraggedinsomething
(4)Thepassageintroducesus________expressionsaboutcats.
two
three
four
five
【答案】
(1)C
(2)C
(3)B
(4)C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于猫的四种表达。
(1)细节题。
根据Somecatsliketocatchsmallbirds,likecanaries.可知一些猫喜欢抓像canary一样小鸟,所以canary是一种鸟,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据Afatcatisapersonwithalotofmoney.可知有钱人被叫做“肥猫”,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据Ifsomeonefeelsexcellentabouthimself,wesay,"
可知如果某人对自己感到极好,可以说"
,故选B。
(4)细节题。
根据2-5段可知讲了四种关于猫的表达,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.阅读理解
Whatcomestoyourmindwhenyouheartheword"
twins"
?
Bornonthesameday?
Lookingalmostthesame?
Orhavingthesamehobbies?
Well,Ihaveatwinbrotherwhowasbornonadifferentdayfromme.Wedonotlookverymuchalikeandwearealwaysinterestedindifferentthings.
Twelveyearsago,mybrother,Wayne,wasbornatelevenfifty-eightonthenightofMay28.Fiveminuteslater,Iwasborn--onMay29.Sincewewereborn,IhavealwaysbeenheavierandstrongerthanWayne,sopeopleusuallythinkIamtheolderbrother.
ButWayneisalwayssmarterthanLHelovesreadingandlearnsmanythingsquickly.Heknowsalotaboutanimals,althoughhedoesnotspendmuchtimewithourdogsandbirds.Heknowselotaboutbicycles,butneverlikestoridebikesasmuchasIdo.
Thoughweareverydifferent,Ilovemybrotherverymuch.Ihopebothofuscanhaveahappylifeinthefuture.
(1)Whattimewasthewriterborn?
11:
58.
00:
03.
05.
12.
(2)Whichismostlikelythepictureofthetwinsinthepassage?
(3)Whatdoyouknowaboutthetwins?
Theyare12yearsold.
Theyhavethesameinterests.
Theywerebornonthesameday.
Theybothwanttobeteachers.
(4)WhichisTRUEaboutthewriter?
Hehasseveralpetsathome.
Heistheolderoneofthetwins.
Hedoesn'
tenjoyridingabicycle.
tlikehisbrother.
(5)WhatdoyouthinkofWayne?
Heisbetterathislessons.
Heistoolazytodosports.
Heisn'
tsocleverashisbrother.
Heisnotkindenough.
【答案】
(1)B
(3)A
(4)A
(5)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者有个在不同一天出生的双胞胎哥哥,他们看起来不是很像,总是对不同的东西感兴趣。
根据mybrother,Wayne,wasbornatelevenfifty-eightonthenightofMay28.Fiveminuteslater,Iwasborn--onMay29.可知哥哥在5月28日晚上11点58出生,5分钟后作者出生,即在5月29日00:
03出生,故选B。
根据Ihaveatwinbrother;
Sincewewereborn,IhavealwaysbeenheavierandstrongerthanWayne,sopeopleusuallythinkIamtheolderbrother.可知是双胞胎兄弟,排除B。
作者比哥哥更强壮,所以哥哥是瘦的,故选C。
根据Twelveyearsago,mybrother,Wayne,wasbornatelevenfifty-eightonthenightofMay28.Fiveminuteslater,Iwasborn--onMay29.可知12年前作者和哥哥出生了,所以现在是12岁了,故选A。
根据Heknowsalotaboutanimals,althoughhedoesnotspendmuchtimewithourdogsandbirds.他对动物了解很多,尽管他不常和我们的狗和鸟在一起。
可知作者有几个宠物,故选A。
(5)细节题。
根据ButWayneisalwayssmarterthanLHelovesreadingandlearnsmanythingsquickly.但韦恩总是比我聪明,他喜欢读书,而且学得很快。
可知韦恩更擅长学习,故选A。
3.阅读理解
Hi,I'
mSally.IhardlyeverwatchTVthesedaysbecauseI'
mreallybusy.WhenIhavetimetowatchTV,Iliketowatchgameshows,watchgameshowstorelax.Ifindtheyareenjoyable.WatchinggameshowsandlisteningtomusicaremyfavoritewaystorelaxHowaboutyou?
Whatkindofshowsdoyouliketowatch?
IamJim,Gameshowsaremyfavorite.Howcanyoudislikeshowsthatmakeyoulaugh?
Anyshowthatcanmakemelaughisagoodshow.Ialsolikesportsshows.They'
reexciting.Mostboysinmyclasslikesportsshows,Idon'
tlikenews,Itmakesmeuncomfortable.
MynameisTina.Ireallyliketowatchtalkshows,talentshowsandsitcoms.Ithinksitcomsareinteresting.Butmybrotherscan'
tstandthem.Theydon'
tthinkthey'
remeaningful.Mybrotherslikesportsshowsandtheydon'
tmindtalentshows.EverySundayIwatchtalentshowswiththemonTV.
(1)WhatkindofshowsdoesSallylike?
Talkshows.
Sportsshows.
Talentshows.
Gameshows.
(2)Jimdoesn'
tlikenewsbecause_______.
hethinksnewsismeaningless
hethinksnewsisboring
newsdoesn'
tmakehimcomfortable
newsisn'
tveryeducational
(3)Tinathinkssitcomsare
.
meaningless
exciting
interesting
boring
(4)Tinawatchestalentshowswithher
onceaweek,
friends
brothers
sisters
parents
(5)Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat
SallyandJimlikegameshows
Jimdoesn'
tlikesportsshowsornews
Tinathinksgameshowsarefunny
Sallydoesn'
tmindtalentshows
【答案】
(1)D
(3)C
(4)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
Sally,Jim以及Tina介绍了自己喜欢的节目及原因。
(1)细节理解题。
根据文中语句WhenIhavetimetowatchTV,Iliketowatchgameshows,watchgameshowstorelax.提示可知,Sally喜欢游戏节目,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。
根据文中语句
Idon'
tlikenews,Itmakesmeuncomfortable.提示可知,Jim不喜欢新闻的主要原因是新闻让他不舒服,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。
根据文中语句Ithinksitcomsareinteresting.提示可知,Tina喜欢sitcom的主要原因是感觉挺有趣,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。
根据文中语句EverySundayIwatchtalentshowswiththemonTV.提示可知,Tina每周与兄弟们看才艺表演一次,故选B。
(5)细节理解题。
根据文中语句WhenIhavetimetowatchTV,Iliketowatchgameshows,watchgameshowstorelax.
与
IamJim,Gameshowsaremyfavorite.
提示可知,Sally与Jim都喜欢游戏节目,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查细节理解题,首先仔细阅读文后的问题,弄清问题的大意;
然后带着问题阅读短文,抓住关键信息,选择正确答案。
4.阅读理解
JoeSmithisasinger.Heandhiswifeliketravelingalot.EveryyeartheyvisitasmalltowncalledGumTreeinJanuaryandJulyandtheysingforpeoplethere.
Onesummer,theywenttherebytrainagain.Onthefirstday,theyplannedtogohikinginthemountains,butitrainedalot.Sotheydecidedtogototheonlycinemaintownandwatchamoviethere.
Therewereonlyninepeopleinthecinemahall.WhenpeoplesawtheSmiths,theystartedtoclap(鼓掌).Joewasexcitedandsaidtohiswife,"
Aha,IcannotbelievepeoplehereallknowmeandtheyarefriendlierthanI"
thought.Theymustlikemysongs."
Thenayoungmansaidtothem,"
Thanksforyourcoming!
Thecinemashowsthemovieonlyaftertenpeoplebuythetickets.There'
reelevennow,sothemoviewillbeonsoon."
(1)JoeSmithandhiswifevisitthesmalltown
onceayear
twiceayear
onceamonth
twiceamonth
(2)HowdidtheSmithsgettothetown?
Byplane.
Bybus.
Bytrain.
Bycar.
(3)TheSmiths
becauseitrainedalotonthatday.
wenthiking
climbedthemountain
sleptinthehotel
wenttothemovies
(4)WecanknowtheSmiths
likegoinghikinginthemountains
areunfriendlytopeople
oftensingforpeopleintown
likegoingtothecinema
(5)ThepeopleinthecinemawelcomedtheSmithsbecause
theycouldwatchthemoviethen
theyallknewMr.Smithwell
theylikedMr.Smith'
ssongs
theywantedtobefriendlytovisitors
(3)D
(4)C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了歌手JoeSmith和妻子每年去参观叫做GumTree的小城镇,并且为那里的人唱歌。
根据EveryyeartheyvisitasmalltowncalledGumTreeinJanuaryandJuly每年的一月和七月他们都会去一个叫GumTree的小镇,所以是一年去两次,故选B。
根据Onesummer,theywenttherebytrainagain.可知他们坐火车去那,故选C。
根据Onthefirstday,theyplannedtogohikinginthemountains,butitrainedalot.Sotheydecidedtogototheonlycinemaintownandwatchamoviethere.第一天,他们打算去山里远足,但雨下得很大。
所以他们决定去城里唯一的电影院看电影。
故选D。
根据Everyyeartheyvisitasmallto