贵州省高考英语试题及答案word版文档格式.docx

贵州省高考英语试题及答案word版文档格式.docx

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2.medicine

A.twiceB.medicalC.perfectD.clinic

3.seize

A.neighbourB.weighC.eightD.receive

4.determine

A.remindB.ministerC.smileD.tidy

5.exist

A.experienceB.examineC.exciteD.explode

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；

每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B。

6.Itisoftenthathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.

A.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.beingsaid

7.Charleswasaloneathome,withlookingafterhim.

A.someoneB.anyoneC.notoneD.noone

8.Progresssofarverygoodandwearesurethattheworkwillbefinishedontime.

A.wasB.hadbeenC.hasbeenD.willbe

9.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride.

A.mostB.moreC.lessD.little

10.Allthedishesinthismenu,otherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.

A.asB.ifC.thoughD.unless

11.I’msurethatyourletterwillgetattention.Theyknowyou’rewaitingforthereply.

A.continuedB.immediateC.carefulD.general

12.TheCDsareonsale!

Buyoneandyougetcompletelyfree.

A.otherB.othersC.oneD.ones

13.Jennynearlymissedtheflightdoingtoomuchshopping.

A.asaresultofB.ontopofC.infrontofD.inneedof

14.WhatIneedisbookthatcontainsABCofoilpainting.

A.a;

不填B.the;

不填C.the;

anD.a;

the

15.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbebackin.

A.receivedB.admittedC.turnedD.moved

16.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetrafficsmoothly.

A.beingrunB.runC.torunD.running

17.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,wasverykindofhim.

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it

18.It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;

it’sgetting.

A.toomuchlongB.muchtoolong

C.longtoomuchD.toolongmuch

19.——Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

It’sabithotinhere.

——,asamatteroffact

A.GoaheadB.Yes,mypleasure

C.Yes,IdoD.Comeon

20.Ican’tleave.ShetoldmethatIstayhereuntilshecomesback.

A.canB.mustC.willD.may

第三节完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Oneofmyfather’sfavoritesayingsasIwasgrowingupwas“Tryit!

”Icouldn’tsayIdidn’tlike21,whateveritmightbe,22Itriedit.OvertheyearsI’vecometo23howmuchofmysuccessIowetomy24ofthosewordsasoneofmyvalues.My25jobwasjustoneIdecidedtotryforacoupleofyearsuntilI26whatIwanttodoasacareer（职业）.27IbelievedIwouldworkforafewyears,getmarried,stayhomeandraiseafamily,soIdidn’tthinkthejobItook28thatmuch.Icouldn’thavebeenmore29.ImasteredtheskillsofthatbeginninglevelpositionandIwasgiventheopportunity（机会）to30throughthecompanyintodifferent31.Iacceptedeachnewopportunitywiththe32,”Well,I’lltryit;

ifIdon’tlikeitIcanalwaysgobacktomy33position.”ButIwaswiththesamecompanyforthepast28years,andI’ve34everycareerchangeI’vemade.I’vediscoveredI35alargenumberofdifferenttalents（才能）andskillsthatIneverwouldhavethoughtwerewithinmehaditnotbeenformybeing36tryingnewopportunities.I’vealsodiscoveredthatifI37whatI’mdoingandworkhardatachievingmy38.Iwillsucceed.That’swhyI’mso39tobeapartofCareerFables.com.Ithink40hascomeandIamdeterminedtomakeitasuccess.

21.A.everythingB.somethingC.everybodyD.somebody

22.A.untilafterB.eversinceC.sothatD.longbefore

23.A.considerB.argueC.includeD.realize

24.A.suggestionB.explanationC.acceptanceD.discussion

25.A.hardB.bestC.extraD.first

26.A.determinedB.examinedC.experiencedD.introduced

27.A.ActuallyB.GraduallyC.FinallyD.Usually

28.A.helpedB.requiredC.expressedD.mattered

29.A.carefulB.mistakenC.interestedD.prepared

30.A.lookupB.takeupC.moveupD.putup

31.A.situationsB.choicesC.directionsD.positions

32.A.thoughtB.replyC.actionD.advice

33.A.easierB.newerC.earlierD.higher

34.A.permittedB.countedC.organizedD.enjoyed

35.A.showB.possessC.needD.gather

36.A.luckyforB.slowatC.opentoD.afraidof

37.A.thinkofB.giveawayC.believeinD.turninto

38.A.businessB.goalC.fortuneD.growth

39.A.excitedB.curiousC.surprisedD.helpful

40.A.dreamB.timeC.powerD.honor

第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；

满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Iknowwhatyou’rethinking:

pizza（比萨饼）?

Forbreakfast?

Butthetruthisthatyoucanhavelastnight’sleftoversinthea.m.ifyouwantto

Iknowlotsofwomenwhoskipbreakfast（不吃早餐）,andtheyhaveatonofdifferentexcusesfordoingit.Somesaytheydon’thavetime.othersthinkthey’re“saving”calories（卡路里）,stillothersjustdon’tlikebreakfastfood.

Butthebottomlineisthateatinginthemorningisveryimportantwhenyou’retryingtoloseweight.“Eatingjustaboutanythingfrom300to400calorieswouldbebetterthannothingatall,”saysKatherineBrooking,R,D,whodevelopedthesuper-easyeatingplanforthisyear’s“SELFCHALLENGE”.Andevenpizzacanbehealthyifit’sloadedwithvegetables,andyousticktoonesmallpiece.

BreakfastisonemealInevermiss,andthesamegoesformostweightlosssuccessstories.Researchshowsthateatingbreakfastkeepsyoufromovereatinglaterintheday.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthemCaliforniafoundthatbreakfastskippershaveabiggerchanceofgainingweightthanthosewhoregularlyhaveamorningmeal.

Soeatsomethinginthemorning,anything.Iknowplentyoffriendswhoenduphavingnobreakfastaltogether,andhavejustcoffeeororangejuice.Isay,tryheatinguplastnight’sleftovers-itmaysoundcrazy,butifitworksforyou,doit!

IfindifItellmyself,“Youcanalwayseatittomorrow,”Iputawaytheleftoversinsteadofeatingmorethatnight.Tryit…youmaysaveyourselfsomepre-bedtimecalories.Andwatchyourbodygainthefat-burningeffects.

41.Theword“leftovers”inParagraph1probablymeans__________.

A.

foodremainingafteramealB.thingsleftundone

C.mealsmadeofvegetablesD.pizzatoppedwithfruit

42.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Workingwomenusuallyhavebreakfastinahurry.

B.Manypeoplehavewrongideasaboutbreakfast.

C.Therearesomeeasywaysofcookingameal.

D.Eatingvegetableshelpssaveenergy.

43.Accordingtothelastparagraph,itisimportantto____________.

A.eatsomethingforbreakfastB.becarefulaboutwhatyoueat

C.heatupfoodbeforeeatingitD.eatcalorie-controlledfood

44.Thetextiswrittenmainlyforthose_____________.

A.whogotoworkearlyB.whowanttoloseweight

C.whostayuplateD.whoeatbeforesleep

B

Havingahusbandmeansanextrasevenhoursofhouseworkeachweekforwomen,accordingtoanewstudy.Formen,gettingmarriedsavesanhourofhouseworkaweek.“It’sawell-knownpattern,”saidleadresearcherFrankStaffordatUniversityofMichigan’sInstituteforSocialResearch.“Menusuallyworkmoreoutsidethehome,whilewomentakeonmoreofthehousework.”

Hepointsoutthatdifferencesamonghouseholds（家庭）exist.Butingeneral,marriagemeansmorehouseworkforwomenandlessformen.“Andthesituationgetsworseforwomenwhentheyhavechildren,”Staffordsaid.

Overall,timesarechangingintheAmericanhome.In1976,womenbusiedthemselveswith26weeklyhoursofsweeping-and-dustingwork,comparedwith17hoursin2005.Menaretakingonmorehousework,morethandoublingtheirhouseworkhoursfromsixin1976to13in2005.

Singlewomenintheir20sand30sdidtheleasthousework,about12weeklyhours,whilemarriedwomenintheir60sand70sdidthemost-about21hoursaweek.

Menshowedasomewhatdifferentpattern,witholdermenpickingupthebroommoreoftenthanyoungermen.Singlemenworkedthehardestaroundthehouse,morethanthatofallotheragegroupsofmarriedmen.

Havingchildrenincreaseshouseworkevenfurther.Withmorethanthreechildren,forexample,wivestookonmoreoftheextrawork,clockingabout28hoursaweekcomparedwithhusbands’10hours.

45.Accordingtothe“well-knownpattern”inParagraph1,amarriedman___________.

A.takesonheavierworkB.doesmorehousework

C.isthemainbreadwinnerD.isthemasterofthehouse

46.Howmanyhoursofhouseworkdidmendoeveryweekinthe1970s?

A.About23.B.About26.C.About13.D.Abouty.

47.Whatkindofmanisdoingmosthouseworkaccordingtothetext?

A.Anunmarriedman.B.Anoldermarriedman.

C.Ayoungermarriedman.D.Amarriedmanwithchildren.

48.WhatcanweconcludefromStafford’sresearch?

A.Marriagegivesmenmorefreedom.B.Marriagehaseffectsonjobchoices.

C.Houseworksharingchangesovertime.D.Havingchildrenmeansdoubledhousework.

C

GUATEMALACITY（Reuters）–Afishthatlivesinmangroveswamps（红树沼泽）acrosstheAmericascanliveoutofwaterformonthsatatime,similartohowanimalsadapted（适应）tolandmillionsofyearsago,anewstudyshows.

TheMagroveRivulus,atypeofsmallkillifish,livesinsmallpools