英语 七年级英语上册阅读理解单元检测附答案经典1Word文档下载推荐.docx
《英语 七年级英语上册阅读理解单元检测附答案经典1Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语 七年级英语上册阅读理解单元检测附答案经典1Word文档下载推荐.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
2
B.
3
C.
4
D.
5
(2)_______and_______don'
thaveanybutter.
Tommy;
Kate
Kate;
Jimmy
John
Jimmy
(3)_______hasnoeggsamongallthemice.
Tommy
Kate
Jimmy
(4)_______doesn'
tlikefruit,butlikesjuice.
(5)Allthemicelike_______.
chicken
milk
sugar
meat
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)B
(4)D
(5)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
本文介绍了四只老鼠Tommy,Kate,Jimmy和John家里有的食物和没有的食物,一家他们喜欢的和不喜欢的食物。
(1)推理判断题。
根据Tommy,Kate,Jimmy和John可知此处有四只老鼠。
故答案选C。
(2)细节理解题。
根据表格里ButIdon'
thaveanybutter和Idon'
thaveanybutterorbread可知Tommy和Jimmy没有黄油,故答案选D。
(3)细节理解题。
根据Ihavenoeggsinmyhouse可知Kate没有鸡蛋,故答案选B。
(4)细节理解题。
根据Idon'
tlikefruit,butIlikejuice可知John不喜欢水果,但是他喜欢果汁,故答案选D。
(5)推理判断题。
根据文中可知四只老鼠家都有牛奶,故推断他们都喜欢牛奶,故答案选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查了细节理解题和推理判断题两种常见题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;
推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
2.根据短文理解选择答案。
A
ItisSundaytoday.Annisshoppingwithhermother.Shewantshermothertobuyasweaterforher.
Inaclothesshop,shefindsanorangeone.Shetriesiton,butit’stoosmall.Shewantsabiggerone,butthebiggeronesarenotorange.Anndoesn’tlikeothercolours.Hermotherasks,"
Shallwegotoanothershoptohavealook?
"
Sotheygooutofthisshopandgointoanother.
Thesecondshopismuchbiggerthanthefirst,andinittherearemanykindsofsweatersofdifferentsizesandcolours.Anntriesonanorangeone.It’stoobig.Shetriesasmallerone.It’sOK.
“Howmuchisit?
”Ann’smotherasksthewomanwhosellsclothes.
Thentheyfindittooexpensive,andtheydon’thavesomuchmoneywiththem.
“Wouldyoulikeacheaperone?
”Thewomanasked.
“No,weshalltakethisone.Mydaughterlikesit.Weshallcomebacktobuytomorrow.”Ann'
smotheranswers.
Afterthat,theyleavetheshoptobuysomeotherthings.
(1)ItisSunday.Annandhermotherare________.
athome
doingsomeshopping
inafoodshop
walkinginashop
(2)Annwantstobuy________.
anorange
anorangesweater
anorangeforhermother
anorangesweaterforhermother
(3)Thereisonly________.
oneshopneartheirhome
oneorangeinthefirstshop
smallorangesweatersinthefirstshop
bigorangesweatersinthesecondshop
【答案】
(1)B
(2)B
(3)C
【解析】【分析】
⑴细节理解。
根据第一段Annisshoppingwithhermother.可知他们在买东西,故选B。
⑵细节理解。
根据第一段Shewantshermothertobuyasweaterforher可知她想要一件毛衣。
故选B。
⑶细节理解。
根据第二段Inaclothesshop,shefindsanorangeone.Shetriesiton,butit’stoosmall.Shewantsabiggerone,butthebiggeronesarenotorange.可知第一家店里的橙色毛衣太小,大号的毛衣不是橙色的。
所以C正确。
考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
3.根据短文内容选择答案。
(D)
DavidBeckham,awell--knownfootballplayer,wasborninLondononMay2nd,1975.Heisabout1.80metrestall.Heisverystrongandbig.Heisquiteagoodfootballplayer.Hescoredalotofgoalsforhisoldteam—theNationalFootballTeamofEngland(英格兰围家足球队).HejoinedtheRealMadrid(皇家马德里对)afterhelefthisoldteam.HewantstoplayfootballinParisinthenextWorldCup.
(1)WhatisDavidBeckhamlike?
Football.
Basketball.
Bigandstrong.
Quietandtall.
(2)What’sthemeaningof“well--known”?
著名的.
神奇的.
奇怪的.
优秀的.
(3)WhichcountrywillholdthenextWorldCup?
France.
China.
theUSA
Japan.
(4)WheredoesDavidBeckhamcomefrom?
theUK
(5)Whichsentenceiswrong?
DavidBeckhamisaverygoodfootballplayer.
DavidBeckhamscoredmanygoalsfortheNationalFootballTeamofEngland.
DavidBeckhamjoinedtheNationalFootballTeamofEnglandafterhelefttheRealMadrid.
DavidBeckhamwouldliketoplayfootballinParisinthenextWorldCup.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
(1)细节理解题,题目提问“他是什么样子的”而不是“他是做什么的”根据文章句子Heisverystrongandbig.可知答案为C。
(2)词义推测题,根据上下文well--known为“著名的”的意思,可知答案为A。
(3)细节理解题,根据文章句子HewantstoplayfootballinParisinthenextWorldCup.可知Paris巴黎是法国首都,可知答案为A。
(4)细节理解题,根据文章句子DavidBeckham,awell--knownfootballplayer,wasborninLondon故选答案为B。
(5)文章内容理解题,根据文章内容HejoinedtheRealMadrid(皇家马德里对)afterhelefthisoldteam.选答案C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
4.阅读理解
GrandfatheralwaystellsJanestoriesbeforeshegoestobedatnight.Soon,herloveforreadinggrows.Shestartsborrowingbooksfromtheschoollibrary.
Oneday,GrandfathertoldJane,"
Here,mydear,yourbirthdayiscoming.ThisisaveryspecialbookandIwantyoutohaveitasyourbirthdaypresent.Iamsurethatyouwillenjoyreadingit."
Janewasexcitedtogetthebook.Sheputdownalltheotherbooksshehadandstartedreadingitdayandnight.Themoreshereadthebook,themoreshelikedit.
Soon,shefinishedthebook.ShethoughtitwasagreatbooksosheaskedGrandfatherwhothewriterwas.
"
Iwrotethebook,mydear,"
Grandfathersaidwithasmile.
Thisisreallyagreatpresent!
Janethought."
IwilltakegoodcareofitandshowittoBabyJohnwhenhegrowsup."
(1)WhatmakesJane'
sloveforreadinggrow?
Herhobby.
Theschoollibrary.
Herbirthdayparty.
Hergrandfather'
sstories.
(2)Janegets________forherbirthday.
aspecialbook
apostcard
aschoolbag
abirthdaycake
(3)HowdidJanefeelwhenshegotthepresent?
Sad.
Worried.
Excited.
Bored.
(4)AfterJanefinishedreadingthebook,shewantedto________.
writeherownbook
haveanotherbook
knowwhothewriterwas
borrowsomemorebooks
(5)Thebesttitleforthepassageis"
________"
.
Thewriterofabook
Agreatpresent
Jane'
sgrandfather
sgreatbirthday
【答案】
(1)D
(3)C
(4)C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jane的爷爷总是在Jane睡前给她讲故事,所以Jane喜欢读书,并且爷爷在Jane生日来临时给Jane一本书,Jane非常喜欢,问作者是谁,爷爷说是自己写的,Jane是这是一本极好的礼物。
(1)推断题。
根据GrandfatheralwaystellsJanestoriesbeforeshegoestobedatnight.Soon,herloveforreadinggrows.可知Jane的爷爷总是在Jane睡前给她讲故事,所以Jane喜欢读书,故选D。
(2)细节题。
根据ThisisaveryspecialbookandIwantyoutohaveitasyourbirthdaypresent.可知爷爷给Jane一本特殊的书作为生日礼物,故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据Janewasexcitedtogetthebook.可知Jane得到这本书感到兴奋,故选C。
(4)细节题。
根据Soon,shefinishedthebook.ShethoughtitwasagreatbooksosheaskedGrandfatherwhothewriterwas.可知Jane读完书后想知道作者是谁,故选C。
(5)主旨题。
根据全文可知主要讲了Jane的爷爷总是在Jane睡前给她讲故事,所以Jane喜欢读书,并且爷爷在Jane生日来临时给Jane一本书,Jane非常喜欢,问作者是谁,爷爷说是自己写的,Jane是这是一本极好的礼物。
本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;
推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;
主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
5.阅读理解
Tommyandhismothergoshoppingtoday.Tommy'
sfatherlikesapplesverymuch.Theybuysomeredapplesforhim.Tommy'
smotherlikesyellowbananas,butthebananasaregreen."
Look!
TheStrawberriesareverynice,Mum.Doyoulikethem?
Tommysaystohismother."
Yes,Ilikestrawberriesverymuch."
Tommy'
smotherbuyssomeforherself.Theorangesareverynice.Tommy'
smotherbuyssomeforTommy.Helikesorangesverymuch.
Theyneedsomevegetables.Thevegetablesinthesupermarketareverygood.Theybuysometomatoes,cabbagesandcarrots.Tommydoesn'
tlikecarrots,buthisparentslikecarrots.Theylikecarrotsverymuch.Theybuylotsofcarrots.
(1)WhatdoesTommy'
sfatherlike?
Apples.
Bananas.
Strawberries.
Oranges.
(2)Tommy'
smotherbuysorangesfor_______.
herself
Tommy'
sfather
ssister
(3)TheChinesemeaningof"
supermarket"
is"
_______"
电影院
动物园
博物馆