中学考试英语功能意念项目表Word文档格式.docx

中学考试英语功能意念项目表Word文档格式.docx

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Seeyou.

（4）感（Thanks）

A.Thankyou（verymuch）.

Thanksalot.

Thankyouforyourhelp.

It'

sverykind/niceofyou.

*Iappreciateyourhelp.

B.It'

sapleasure.

*Mypleasure.

That'

sOK/allright.

You'

rewelcome.

*Don'

tmentionit.

（5）道歉（Apologies）

A.Sorry.I'

msorry.

Excuseme,please.

Ibegyourpardon.

msorryforlosingyourbook.

msorrytointerruptyou.

msorry（that）I'

mlate.

B.That'

sOK.

sallright.

Nevermind.

Itdoesn'

tmatter.

snothing.

*Forgetit.

（6）邀请（Invitation）

A.Wouldyouliketogoforawalk?

Youmustcometodinnerwithus.

MayIinviteyoutodinner?

What/Howabouthavingaswim?

B.OK.

①Thankyou.

dlikethat,thanks.

Yes,I'

dloveto.

Thatwouldbeverynice.

②No,thankyou.

sveryniceofyou,butmymotherisill.

dloveto,butI'

mafraidIhavenotime.

msorryIcan'

t.Whataboutanothertime?

（7）请求允许（Askingforpermission）

A.MayIcomein?

Can/CouldIuseyourtelephone?

*IsitallrightifIsithere?

*IwonderifIcouldsmokehere.

Would/DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

B.①Yes,please.Sure.Certainly.

*Pleasedo.That'

sallright.Ofcourse,youcan.

*Goahead,please.

②I'

msorry,it'

snotallowed.

mafraidnot.You'

dbetternot.

*It'

snotallowed.

*I'

msorry,butyoucansmokeinthenextroom.

（8）祝贺与祝愿（Expressingwishesandcongratulations）

A.Haveagoodday/time!

Haveagoodjourney/trip!

Goodluck!

Enjoyyourself!

Bestwishestoyou.

HappyNewYear!

MerryChristmas!

Happybirthday!

*Wishyouallthesuccess!

Congratulations!

Welldone!

B.Thankyou.

You,too.

Thesametoyou.

（9）提供帮助（Offeringhelp）

A.Doyouwantmetocleantheroom?

CanIhelpyou?

Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?

WhatcanIdoforyou?

Letmetakeyourbags.

B.①Yes,please.Yes,thanks.

Thankyou.

Thatwouldbenice/fine.

Thankyouforyour（the）help.

②No,thanks/thankyou.

Thankyouallthesame.

sverykindofyou,butIcanmanageitmyself.

（10）约会（Makingappointments）

A.Willyoubefreetomorrow?

Doyouhavetimethisafternoon?

Howabouttomorrowmorning?

When/Whereshallwemeet?

Couldwemeetat4:

30?

Let'

smakeit4:

30.

*Whattimeisconvenientforyou?

*I'

dliketomakeanappointmentwithMr.Jones.

B.①Yes,I'

llbefreethen.

Allright.Seeyouthen.

mafraidIhavenotimethen.

Sorry,Iwon'

tbefreethen.ButI'

llbefreetomorrow.

（11）打（Makingtelephonecalls）

A.Hello!

MayIspeaktoTom?

I'

dliketospeaktoMr.Green.

IsthatLiuYingspeaking?

Extensionsixtwotwosix,please.

CanIleaveamessage?

llcallbacklater/again.

llringhim/herupagain.

ThisisMaryspeaking.

Hello,whoisthis?

Holdtheline,please.

Justamoment,please.

Hello,who'

sspeaking?

Sorry.He/Sheisn'

thererightnow.

CanItakeamessage?

Sorry.Ican'

thearyou.

Thelineisbad/busy.

Icouldn'

tgetthrough.

Sorry,I'

mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.

（12）就餐（Havingmeals）

A.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?

Whatwouldyoulike（tohave）?

Wouldyoulikesomemorefish?

Helpyourselftosomefish.

*Whichdoyouprefer,riceornoodles?

*Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?

B.①Yes,I'

dlikeadrink.

dlikericeandchicken.

Justalittle,please.

CanIhavesomemoresoup?

ssodelicious.Thankyou.

*Iprefernoodlestorice.Ilikegreentea.

②No,thankyou.I'

vehadenough.

mfull,thankyou.

sverydelicious,butIcan'

teatanymore.

（13）就医（Seeingthedoctor）

A.What'

sthematter?

Whatseemstobethetrouble?

Doyouhaveafever?

Howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis?

snothingserious.

Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.

llbeallright/wellsoon.

*Giveupsmokingandkeepontakingmoreexercises.

B.Ihaveaheadache/cough/fever.

Ifeelterrible/bad/horrible/awful.

Idon'

tfeelwell.

vegotapainhere.

Ithurtshere.

*Idon'

tfeellikeeating.

Ican'

tsleepwell.

（14）购物（Shopping）

A.Can/MayIhelpyou?

Howmany/muchwouldyoulike?

Whatcolour/size/kindwouldyoulike?

Whataboutthisone?

Here'

syourchange.

B.Iwant/I'

dlikeapairofshoes.

Howmuchisit/arethey?

MayItryiton?

stoobig/small.

Sorry,it'

stooexpensive.

Doyouhaveanyothercolours/sizes/kinds?

Twoandahalfkilos/pounds,please.

sfine.I'

lltakeit.

Justhavealook.

Well,I'

11thinkaboutit.

（15）问路（Askingtheway）

A.Excuseme.Where'

sthewashroom?

Canyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?

Excuseme.WhichbusgoestoWorldPark?

Excuseme.WhichisthewaytotheBankofChina?

Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewayt6thestation,please?

HowcanIgettoNo.4MiddleSchool?

B.①It'

soverthere.

sabout400metresfromhere.

Godownthisstreetuntilyouseethetallredbuilding.

Turnright/leftatthefirst/secondcrossing/comer.

Youcan'

tmissit.

YoucantakebusNo.103.

dbettertakeataxi.?

②Sorry.Idon'

tknow.I'

mastrangerhere.

（16）谈论天气（Talkingaboutweather）

stheweatherliketoday?

How'

stheweatherinBeijing?

Whatacold/hotdaytoday!

sanice/fine/beautiful/horribledaytoday.

ssunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy.

sgettingcool/cold/warm/hot.

（17）语言交际困难（Languagedifficultiesincommunication）

Pardon?

Ibegyourpardon?

Idon'

tunderstand.Sorry,Ican'

tfollowyou.

*Couldyousaythatagain,please?

*Couldyourepeatthat,please?

Canyouspeakmoreslowly,please?

*Whatdoyoumeanbykillingtime?

Howdoyousay...inEnglish?

tknowhowtosaythatinEnglish.

tknowthewordinEnglish.

Howdoyouspellit,please?

msorryIonlyknowalittleEnglish.

（18）提醒注意（Remindingandwarning）

Don'

tforgetyourraincoat.Remembertolockthedoor.

*Makesurethatallthewindowsareclosed.

Mindyourhead/step!

Nosmoking!

Nospitting!

Wetfloor!

Lookout!

Becareful!

ttouch!

sdangerous!

（19）劝告（Advice）

dbettergotoseethedoctor.

YoushouldlistentoandreadEnglisheveryday.

YouneedtobuyaChinese-Englishdictionary.

*IfIwereyou,I'

dphonehimnow.

trush/hurry/push.Pleasestandinline.

（20）建议（Suggestions）

sgoandhavealook.

*Shouldwegonow?

What/HowaboutapicnicthisSunday?

Whydon'

tyoubuyacomputer?

Whynotgotoamovie?

2.态度（Attitudes）

（21）同意和不同意（Agreementanddisagreement）

Sure.Certainly.

*Exactly.

*That'

scorrect.

Ofcourse.Allright.

Iagree.

Noproblem.

sagoodidea.

Yes,Ithinkso.

Noway.

Ofcoursenot.

tagree.

tthinkso.

mafraidnot.

（22）喜欢和不喜欢（Likesanddislikes）

Thisbookisveryinteresting.

Ilike/lovethemovie（verymuch）.

Ilike/lovetoplaycomputergames.

Iliketakingphotos.

Ienjoylisteningtomusic.

minterestedinscience.

Heisfondofmusic.

Thissongisbad/awful.

tlikethemovieverymuch/atall.

tenjoycollectingstamps.

Ihatetodohomework.

（23）肯定和不肯定（Certaintyanduncertainty）

msure.

msureofthat.

m（quite）sure（that）she'

lljoinus.

Thereisnodoubtthatit'

smadeofsilk.

sclearthatitwillrainsoon.

mnotsosure.

mnotsureofthat.

mnotsurewhether/ifshecancome.

Maybeyou'

reright.

Perhapssheisathomenow.

shardtosay.

（24）可能和不可能（Possibilityandimpossibility）

A.Hecan/maycometoday.

Itmaysnowtonight.It'

spossibletofinishthehomeworkbefore6o'

clock.

slikelytorainthisafternoon.

slikelythatyouwilllosethisgame.

B.Hemaynotcomesoearly.

Hecan'

tbeintheofficenow.

snotlikelytosnowsoon.

simpossibletofinishmyhomeworkwithinonehour.

（25）能够和不能够（Abilityandinability）

Hecanrideabike.He'

sabletopassthemathexam.

Heisgoodatfootball.

tswim.

*He'

sunabletowalkanymore.

She'

snotgoodatswimming.

（26）偏爱和爱好（Preferenceandhobbies）

Iprefertea.Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?

*Ipreferteatocoffee.

dprefertogobytrain.

IlikeEnglishbetter/thebest.

Myfavouritesubjectisphysics.

dratherdrinkcoffeethantea,

*Wherewouldyourathergo,LondonorTokyo?

（27）意愿和打算（Intentionsandplans）

llgowithyou.

mgoingtoseemyheadteacherthisafternoon.

dliketomakeaphonecalltoherafterclass.

Iwant/hopetofindanEnglishpen-friend.

IplantogotoHangzhouthissummer.

*Wearereadytomovetoanewhouse.

*BillintendstospendhisvocationinCalifornia.

*IamthinkingofdrivingtoBeijing.

Iwon'

tseethemovieagain.

mnotgoingtobuythebook.

twanttoliveinthebigcity.

（28）希望和愿望（Hopeandwish）

Iwishtoseeyouagain.

Ihopetobecomeadoctor.

Ihopeitstaysfine.

IwishIwereyounger.

Ihopeso.

Ihopenot.

（29）表扬和鼓励（Praiseandencouragement）

A.Verygood