浙江省湖州、衢州、丽水三地市2018届高三上学期教学质量检测英语试题试题(有答案).doc
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周练
A
OnedaymytwosonsandIgotintomyoldcartodrivetothelocalpostoffice.IbackedoutofmydriveslowlylikeInormallydoandthenpulledtoastopatthesideroadthatleadstothemainhighway.WhenitwasclearIpulledoutandsteppedonthegas.AsIsteppedontheclutch(离合器)andtriedtoshiftintosecond,though,Iimmediatelyknewthatsomethingwaswrong.Thenormallysolidgearshift(档位杆)nowfeltlikeaspooninabowlofsoup.Itriedquicklytogetittolockintoanyofthegearsbutdidnotsucceed.Thankfully,thesteeringwheel(方向盘)wasstillworkingfineandIallowedthecartogototheendofthesideroadwhereIwasabletopullsafelyintoawidespotandturntheengineoff.
ItwasonlylaterinthedaythatIfinallyrealizedhowblessedIhadbeen.Icouldhavebeenonthemainroadwhenthatstickshiftfailed.Icouldhavebeeninthemiddleofacurvewithnoplacetoturnofftheroad.Icouldhavehadacartooclosebehindmethatwouldn’thavebeenabletostopintime.Ahundredthingscouldhavemadethisincidentdangerousordeadly.Yet,thegearshiftbrokenatjusttherightmomenttokeepmeandmyboyssafe.
Fartoooftenweonlyseethebadthingsinlife.Wegetangrywhenthingsdon’tgooutway,andwefailtoseethethousandsoftimesthattheydo.Yes,mycarbrokendown.Still,mysonsandIaresafe.Weareloved.Andwehavebeengivenmoretimehereinthisworldtoshareourownloveandlight.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?
A.Theclutch. B.Thegearshift. C.Thespoon. D.Thecar.
22.Howdidthewriterstopthecaratlast?
A.Byturningtheengineoffquickly.B.Byturningtoalocalgarageforhelp.
C.Byremovingthesteeringwheelaway.D.Bylettingitslowdowntostopnaturally.
23.Thedriver’sthoughtsinParagraph2implythat______.
A.theywereluckyenoughtobesafeB.thecarneededtoberepairedwell
C.thedriverwasgoodatdrivingabrokencarD.itwasimportanttofindasuitableplacetopark
24.Bywritingthestory,thewriterexpectedusto______.
A.becarefulinourdriving B.ignorethebadthingsinourlife
C.shareourlovewithothersintime D.findablessevenfromabadsituation
B
Areyouacrazyselfie-taker(自拍客)?
Youareatriskofdeveloping“selfieelbow(肘)”whichisslowlybecomingarealmedicalcondition.Liketenniselboworgolfelbow,anaddictiontoselfie-takingcancauseapaininyourelbow,accordingtoareport.
Inarecentcase,HodaKotb,anaward-winningjournalistandshowhostofNBC’sToday,wenttoadoctor,complainingofpaininherelbow.“Iwenttothedoctorandhesaid,‘areyouplayingtennisorpingpong?
”ItoldhimIwastakingselfies.”Kotbsaid“Whenyoutakethepicture,yourarmisup,bentinastrangewayandyoujustclick,click,click—thinkabouthowmanyyoutake:
20,30,or40.Selfieelbow,everyonehasit,”addedKotb.
Herdoctorrecommendedicingherelbowandcertainexercisestohelprelievethesoreness.“Basically,theconnectionbetweentechnologyandhumanbodysometimescausesinjuries,”JordanMetzl,asportsmedicinephysician,saidinanewspaper.“Yougetselfieelbowfromtakingtoomanyselfies,asyouputtoomuchstressonthemuscleandithurtstheareawherethemusclecomesofftheboneandyougetthisinflammatory(淡定)response,”Metzladded.
TheconditioncanbetreatedbytakingpainrelieverslikeAdvilorMotrinfortheinflammationandputtingonsomeiceaswellasextendingthemuscles.
“Forthosewhoarededicatedselfie-takers,usingaselfiestickcanworklikeanarmextenderandtakesthepressureofftheelbow,”suggestedCharlesKim,aspecialistatNYULangoneMedicalCenterintheUS.
25.Thefirstparagraphimpliesthatselfieelbowis______.
A.aseveredisease B.ararephenomenon
C.atoughmedicalproblem D.amatteroflifeanddeath
26.Anaddictedselfie-takerhasaselfieelbowbecausehe/she______whentakingselfies.
A.breakstheelbowbone B.givestoomuchpressuretothearm
C.doesn’tcareabouthis/herelbow D.standsstillfortoolong
27.AccordingtoCharlesKim,wecanreduceselfieelbowby______.
A.usingaselfiestick B.puttingsomeiceonit
C.extendingthebodymuscle D.takingsomesleepingpills
C
Doyouknowthatallhandgunsaresemi-automatic?
Thismeansthatallthatstandsbetweenyouanddeathisthepullofatrigger(扳机).Limitedaccesstohandgunswoulddecreaseviolence,ashasbeenproveninthepast.
Quitesimply,gunscauseviolenceanddeath.EventhoughAmericansonlymakeupfivepercentoftheworldpopulation,weownalmost50percentofgunsworldwide.Gun-controllawshelpkeepthepublicsafe.TheBradyLaw,whichrequiredbackgroundchecksandafive-daywaitingperiodforallhandgunsales,causedasharpdeclineinviolence.Violentcrimesf