北京英语高考真题和答案详解.doc
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2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试
英语(北京卷)
第一部分:
听力理解(共三节:
30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrow?
A.Apencil.B.Aneraser.C.Apen.
2.Whatisthewomandoingnow?
A.Eating.B.Goinghome.C.Havinggroupstudy.
3.Whatdoesthemanhaveforearthquakepreparation?
A.Acandle.B.Aradio.C.Aflashlight.
4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inastore.
5.Wherewillthemangoforhisholiday?
A.Brazil.B.Denmark.C.Greece.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.WhendoesthesupermarketcloseonSundays?
A.At5:
00pm.B.At7:
00pm.C.At8:
00pm.
7.Whathavethetwospeakersdecidedtodonow?
A.Goshopping.B.Takeawalk.C.Havedinner
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?
A.Tomakeabooking.
B.Tomakeasuggestion.
C.Tomakeanappointment.
9.WhenwillthemanreturnfromLondon?
A.OnMarch10.B.OnMarch12.C.OnMarch22.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthepossiblebetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Headmasterandteacher.
B.Managerandcustomer.
C.Bossandclerk.
11.Onwhichoffollowingdayswillwomanwork?
A.Wednesday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
12.Howoftenwillthewomanhaveon-the-jobtraining?
A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Coursematerials.
B.After-schoolactivities.
C.Changesinthetimetable.
14.Whatwillthefirstclassbetoday?
A.English.B.History.C.Art.
15.WhichgroupwillmeetonFriday?
A.Thedebatinggroup.
B.Thehandballgroup.
C.Themusicgroup.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面一段对话,完成第16至第20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。
听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
CustomerServiceForm
RoomNo.
16
Name
George17
PhoneNo.
61-293-312097
Event
Bookinga(n)18
Leaving:
1:
20pmfromthehoteltotheMQ19
Returning:
8:
00pmwaiting20theMQandthenbacktohotel
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
21.Jackinthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.
A.worksB.hasworkedC.wasworkingD.wouldwork
22.Ilivenextdoortoacouplechildrenoftenmakealotofnoise.
A.whoseB.whyC.whereD.which
23.—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?
—ThenewStarWars.Wehereformorethantwohours.
A.waitedB.waitC.wouldbewaitingD.havebeenwaiting
24.Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.youcandohelps.
A.HoweverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Wherever
25.IhalfoftheEnglishnovel,andI’lltrytofinishitattheweekend.
A.readB.havereadC.amreadingD.willread
26.iteasiertogetintouchwithus,you,dbetterkeepthiscardathand.
A.MadeB.MakeC.MakingD.Tomake
27.Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen,he,sinhisnineties.
A.aslongasB.asifC.eventhoughD.incase
28.______overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.
A.OrderingB.ToorderC.HavingorderedD.Ordered
29.Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis_____onecanbeentirelydust.
A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.why
30.Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts____successintheend.
A.rewardedB.wererewardedC.willrewardD.willberewarded
31.Ilovetheweekend,becauseI_____getupearlyonSaturdaysandSundays.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t
32.Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet,_______theoldtownintoadreamland.
A.turnB.turningC.toturnD.turned
33.Ireallyenjoylisteningtomusic___ithelpsmerelaxandtakesmymindawayfromothercaresoftheday.
A.becauseB.beforeC.unlessD.until
34.Whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutyourtroublelastweek?
Ifyou___me,Icouldhavehelped.
A.toldB.hadtoldC.weretotellD.wouldtell
35.Iamnotafraidoftomorrow,______IhaveseenyesterdayandIlovetoday.
A.soB.andC.forD.but
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
ARaceAgainstDeath
ItwasacoldJanuaryin1925inNorthAlaska.Thetownwascutofffromtherestoftheworldduetoheavysnow.
Onthe20thofthatmonth,Dr.Welch36aSickboy,Billy,andknewhehaddiphtheria,adeadlyi