曲靖一中高考冲刺卷英语6Word格式文档下载.docx

曲靖一中高考冲刺卷英语6Word格式文档下载.docx

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A．It’smypleasureB．WithpleasureC．That’sallrightD．OK，thankyou

22．Iwasinvitedtodinnergiventowelcomenewambassador．

A．a；

aB．the；

/C．/；

aD．a；

the

23．Hewaslookingforhisbriefcaseshethoughthemighthaveputit．

A．whichB．whereverC．onwhichD．where

24．Ihavenevermetapersondifficulttounderstandmywife．

A．so；

thanB．as；

thanC．so；

asD．as；

so

25．Ifyouworkhardyou　　　　　haveaholidayonSaturday．

A．shallB．willC．wouldD．should

26．Inthepast30yearsChina_______greatadvancesinsocialistconstruction．

A．hasbeenmadeB．havebeenmadeC．hasmadeD．havemade

27．Youngchildrenolderones，soolderchildrenshouldbegoodexamples．

A．lookforB．lookafterC．lookthroughD．lookupto

28．Theconferencewillbeputofftillnestmonth，wewillhavemadeallthepreparation．

A．whichB．inwhichC．whenD．onwhich

29．inaremotevillage，werarelyhavevisitors．

A．ToliveB．LivingC．LivedD．Live

30．youhavefinishedyourwork，youarefreetodowhatyoulike．

A．NowthatB．AlthoughC．AsD．Because

31．Hewascleverstupid，butgoodenoughathiswork．

A．either；

orB．either；

norC．neither；

orD．neither；

nor

32．Itsuddenlytohimthatthiswasanacthecouldneverdo．

A．occurredB．happenedC．takenplaceD．struck

33．Hesoonmadeclearwhyhehadaskedforaconference．

A．thatB．itC．thisD．what

34．Clevertheboywas．Hefounddifficultinsolvingtheproblem．

A．as；

notabitB．like；

notalittleC．as；

notalittleD．though；

notabit

35．WemuststudyEnglishhard，orwearenotgoodatEnglish，．

A．aren’tweB．mustweC．mustn’tweD．arewe

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Unfortunatelymenhaskilledanimals，pollutedriversandcutdownforeststhroughtheages．Butlatelypeoplearebeginningtorealizetheirownlivesdependonthewaytheytreat“Nature”andalllivingthingsinit．Manhas36waysofshowinghislovetonature．Hesayshelovesit,thoughheoften37itsbeauty.Whilewalkingthroughthewoodshowmanytimeshavewepickedflowers,plantrootsandall?

Thenlater,asthe38wither（枯萎）,wethrewthemaway.That’soneofthereasons39manykindsoftheplantshavebecomerare.Or,haveyou40wonderedwhereallthethousandsofNewYeartreescomefromand41happenstothem,oncethe42areover?

Mandestroysnaturebypollutingfileair.That’sprobablythegreatestdanger43ourlives.Thesmokefromfactoriesand44fromcarsandtrucksdonotonlyharmthesurroundingvegetation（植被）.It45ourhealth,too.

Manpollutesrivers,seasandoceans.Justthinkofthe46fishthatdiebythethousandsbecauseofpollutedwaters.

Biologistshave47thatallkindsofwildlifeare48intheareaswheretheylive.Eventhewolf,whichwe49dangerousand“bad”,playsanimportantroleinthenature.Hereisaninterestingexample:

Thereisalarge50inoneoftheGreatLakesbetweenCanadaandtheU.S.Earlyinlastcenturymanywilddeerwenttotheisland.Nobodyknowshowthey51there.

Thedeermultiplied（繁殖）untiltherewereasmanyas4,000ontheisland.Theydestroyed52ofthevegetationonit.Finally,astheycouldnotfindenough53,theybegantostarveanddie.Thencamethewolf.54knowshowwolvesgottotheisland,butthey55.Thewolveskilledthosedeerthatwereeasiesttocatch—thesick,theweakandtheold.So,onlythestrongandhealthanimalswereleft.Theislandbecamegreenonceagainandtherewasenoughfoodforthedeerthatwereleft.

36．A．lovelyB．strangeC．manyD．much

37．A．destroysB．breaksC．injuriesD．harms

38．A．stemsB．branchesC．rootsD．flowers

39．A．whatB．howC．whenD．why

40．A．stillB．evenC．everD．quite

41．A．howB．whatC．thatD．which

42．A．gatheringsB．meetingsC．partiesD．holidays

43．A．toB．ofC．aboutD．for

44．A．watersB．gasesC．smellsD．airs

45．A．effectsB．effortsC．affectsD．causes

46．A．poorB．weakC．strongD．ill

47．A．studiedB．developedC．discoveredD．invented

48．A．valuableB．importantC．necessaryD．helpful

49．A．believeB．considerC．regardD．think

50．A．fieldB．landC．mountainD．island

51．A．gotB．arrivedinC．reachedtoD．gotto

52．A．awholeB．everyC．moreD．most

53．A．plantsB．riceC．vegetationD．food

54．A．NobodyB．AnybodyC．SomebodyD．Everybody

55．A．gotB．didC．wentD．arrive

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Petroleumproducts,suchasgasoline,kerosene,homeheatingoil,residual（剩余的）fueloil,andlubricating（润滑的）oils,comefromonesource—crudeoil（石油）foundbelowtheearth’ssurface,aswellasunderlargebodiesofwater,fromafewhundredfeetbelowthesurfacetoas25,000feetintotheearth’sinterior.Sometimescrudeoilisobtainedbydrillingaholethroughtheearth,butmoredryholesaredrilledthanthoseproducingoil.Pressureatthesourceorpumpingforcescrudeoiltothesurface.

Crudeoilwellsflowatvaryingrates,fromtemtothousandsofbarrelsperhour.Petroleumproductsarealwaysmeasuredin42-gallonbarrels.

Petroleumproductsvarygreatlyinphysicalappearance:

thin,thick,transparent（透明的）oropaque（不透明的）,butregardless,theirchemicalcompositionismadeupofonlytwoelements:

carbonandhydrogen,whichfromcompoundscalledhydrocarbons.Otherchemicalelementsfoundinunionwiththehydrocarbonsarefewandareclassifiedasimpurities.Traceelementsarealsofound,buttheseareofsuchminutequantitiesthattheyaredisregarded.Thecombinationofcarbonandhydrogenformsmanythousandsofcompoundswhicharepossiblebecauseofthevariouspositionsandjoiningsofthesetwoatomsinthehydrocarbonmolecule.

Thevariouspetroleumproductsarerefinedfromthecrudeoilbyheatingandcondensingthevapors.Theseproductsaretheso-calledlightoils,suchasgasoline,kerosene,anddistillate（蒸馏物）oil.Theresiduere-mainingafterthelightoilsaredistilledisknownasheavyorresidualfueloilandisusedmostlyforburningunderboilers.Additional,complicatedrefiningprocessesrearrangethechemicalstructureofthehydrocarbonstoproduceotherproducts,someofwhichareusedtoupgrade（提高……之等级）andincreasetheoctanerating（辛烷值）ofvarioustypesofgasolines.

56．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Crudeoilisfoundbelowlandandwater.

B．Crudeoilisalwaysfoundafewhundredfeetbelowthesurface.

C．Pumpingandpressureforcecrudeoiltothesurface.

D．Avarietyofpetroleumproductsisobtainedfromcrudeoil.

57．Manythousandsofhydrocarboncompoundsarepossiblebecause．

A．thepetroleumproductsvarygreatlyinphysicalappearance

B．complicatedrefiningprocessesrearrangethechemicalstructure

C．thetwoatomsinthemoleculeassumemanypositions

D．thepressureneededtoforceittothesurfacecausesmoleculartransformation

58．Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A．Heatingandcondensationproducethevariousproducts.

B．Thevariouspetroleumproductsareproducedbyfiltration（过滤）.

C．Chemicalseparationisusedtoproducethevariousproducts.

D．Mechanicalmeanssuchasthecentrifuge（以离心机分离）areusedtoproducethevariousproducts.

59．Howiscrudeoilbroughttothesurface?

A．Expansionofthehydrocarbons.

B．Pressureandpumping,

C．Vacuumcreatedinthednllingpipe.

D．Expansionandcontraetion（收缩）oftheearth’ssurface.

60．WhichofthefollowingisNOTlistedasalightoil?

A．Distillateoil.B．Kerosine.C．Gasoline.D．Lubricatingoil.

B

ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andemigratedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersseekingadmissiontomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Sodeterminedwasshe,thatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstoearnmoneyforhertuition.

In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool,shedecidedtofurtherhereducationParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon,butaseriouseyeinfectionforcedhertoabandontheidea.

UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857,Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherfemaledoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandohildren.Besidesbeingthefirstfemalephysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsoestablishedthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.

61．Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?

A．Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschool.

B．ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.

C．Aseriouseyeinfectionhaltedherquest.

D．ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates.

62．WhatmainobstaclealmostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesforbecomingadoctor?

A．Shewasawoman.

B．ShewrotetooManyLetters.

C．Shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.

D．Shecouldn’testablishherhospital.

63．Allofthefollowingare“firsts”inthelifeofElizabethBlackwell,EXCEPT．

A．shebecamethefirstfemalephysician

B．shewasthefirstwomansurgeon

C．sheandseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildren

D．sheestablishedthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen

C

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