高三上期末英语试题文档格式.docx

高三上期末英语试题文档格式.docx

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A．ByeatingspecialMeals．

B．Bygoingonadiet．

C．Bydoingexerciseoccasionally．

3．WhichforeignlanguagedoesMr．Smithdowellin?

A．French．B．Japanese．C．Spanish．

4．Whatdoesthewomancomplainabout?

A．Thedesk．B．Themessyroom．C．Theheavybox．

5．Whatcoloristhewoman’sdress?

A．Red．B．Blue．C．Black．

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

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6．WhydoAmericanpeoplelovetobuysecond-handgoods?

A．Tocollectmoney．B．Tomakemoney．C．Tosavemoney．

7．Whatisusuallysoldinayardsale?

A．Books，recordsandcoffee．B．Treasuresandfurniture．C．Usedgoods．

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8．Whatplayedthemostimportantpartinwinningthematchfortheman’steam?

A．Strength．B．Teamwork．C．Theman’sperformance．

9．WhatdothespeakersthinkofMr．Harrison?

A．Kindandstrict．B．Energeticandwarm-hearted．C．Hardtogetalongwith．

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．WhydidthefirstMcDonald’srestauranthavenoseats?

A．Tomakepeopleeatquickly．

B．Toavoidwashingdishes．

C．Toattractmorecustomers．

11．WhichMcDonald’ssellsthemosthamburgersintheworld?

A．OneinNewYork．B．ThefirstMcDonald’s．C．TheHongKong’s．

12．Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

A．RayKrocboughtMcDonald’sfromMacandDick．

B．MacandDicksoldthebusinesstoMcDonalds’．

C．TherearechainstoresofMcDonald’sonlyinNewYork．

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题

13．Wherewasthemanhalfanhourago?

A．Athome．B．Inhisoffice．C．Intherestaurant．

14．Whopaidforthelunch?

A．Theman’sfriend．B．Theman．C．Thewoman．

15．Wheredoesthemanthinkheputhiswallet?

A．Onthefloor．B．Onthetable．C．Onhisseat．

16．Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A．Themanmightnothavetakenhiswalletwithhim．

B．Theman’sfriendtookhiswalletbymistake．

C．Themanshouldcallthepoliceforhelp．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whichofthefollowingisn’tincludedamongthebenefitsofreading?

A．Helpingreducestress．B．Keepingthemindactive．C．Facingdeathpeacefully．

18．Whatkindofreadingbenefitsourbrainthemost?

A．Books．B．Newspapers．C．Magazines．

19．Howlongdidtheresearcherscarryoutthestudy?

A．50years．B．30years．C．12years．

20．Howmanyhoursdopeopleover65spendwatchingtelevisionperday?

A．2.3hours．B．3.5hours．C．4.4hours．

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Ifyouarethekindoftouristwholikestovisitplaceswithoutstandinglandscapesandmulticulturalcities，thenAsiaistheplacetogo．Takeacruise（巡游）toAsiaandyouwillnotbedisappointed．

TheFinestAsianCruiseExplorations

TouristswhowanttovisitseveralAsiancountriesunderstandthatcruisingthereisthebestalternative．Youcandecidetotakeatwo-weekcruise，startingfromSriLankatoThailand．There’salsoathree-weekcruisethatstartsoffinChinaallthewaytoJapan．AmostpopularvoyageisonethatstartsfromHongKongtoSingapore．

TheBestTimetoTravel

WhentouringAsia．it’sbesttounderstandthatdifferentcruiselineshavedifferenttravellingtimelines．Youcanbecaughtintherainduringyourtour（OctobertoDecemberinMalaysiaandDecembertoFebruaryinIndonesia）．MostcruisestakeplacefromDecembertotheendofMarch．

BookingCruise-shipTours

Giventhatyou’llprobablybetakinglongflightstogettoSouthAsiaandtheFarEast，thebudgetwillbelarge，especiallyifyouarevisitingasafamily．Inaddition，manypeopletourthisregion，soitwouldbebestifyoubookearlywhenthepricesaremoreappealing．

Activities

TherearesomanyportsinAsiaandthismightbringachallengeifyouwanttogetsomewhereintime．Makesureyouplanyourday-tripsinadvanceandfollowthecruiselinetourstoavoidmissingtheboats．Apartfromvisitingthecities，youcouldalsogotoBorneo，Indonesiatoseetheorangutans（猩猩）．YoucanalsohopacrossseveralislandsfromBali，appreciatethecolorfulfloatsaswellasthecherryblossomsinJapanandvisitthefloatingfishfarmsinVietnam．

1.Intheauthor’sopinion，whichcruiseisthemostwelcomingone?

A.FromHongKongtoSingapore．

B.FromSriLankatoThailand．

C.FlyingtotheFarEast．

D.FromChinatoJapan．

2.WhenisthebesttimeavailableontoursinIndonesia?

A.January．B.February．

C.December．D.March．

3.Wherecanyouappreciatethecolorfulfloats?

A.Bali．B.Vietnam．

C.Japan．D.Indonesia．

【答案】1.A2.D3.C

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇广告布告类阅读。

文章作者为喜欢瑰丽风景和多元文化城市的游客介绍了亚洲的一些景点。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

答案定位在TheFinestAsianCruiseExplorations部分AmostpopularvoyageisonethatstartsfromHongKongtoSingapore．可知最受欢迎的乘船游览路线是从香港到新加坡，故选A。

【2题详解】

推理判断题。

答案定位在TheBestTimetoTravel部分Youcanbecaughtintherainduringyourtour（OctobertoDecemberinMalaysiaandDecembertoFebruaryinIndonesia）．可知在印度尼西亚，十二月到二月会有雨，三月份不在这个区间范围内，所以在印尼旅游的最佳时间是三月，故选D。

【3题详解】

答案定位在Activities部分YoucanalsohopacrossseveralislandsfromBali，appreciatethecolorfulfloatsaswellasthecherryblossomsinJapanandvisitthefloatingfishfarmsinVietnam．可知你在日本可以欣赏到五彩缤纷的花车，故选C。

【点睛】细节理解题的解题思路：

细节理解题就是我们常见的wh-题，它们大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、过程、论述等进行提问的。

抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键，也是做好其它类型问题的基础。

该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息，或是其变体。

在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节，做这类题一般采用寻读法，即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题和选项有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。

例如小题1，根据TheFinestAsianCruiseExplorations部分AmostpopularvoyageisonethatstartsfromHongKongtoSingapore．可知最受欢迎的乘船游览路线是从香港到新加坡，故选A。

。

B

AtschoolsacrosstheUnitedStates，studentsoftensitdowntocafeterialunchesmadefromprocessedfoodsthatarehighinfat，sodium，andsugar．ButkidsatPublicSchool（P．S．）216inBrooklynhaveadifferentdiningexperience．PrincipalDonnaNegliareportsthatherstudentsloveeatingfleshfruitsandvegetables．

P．S．216participatedintheEdibleSchoolyardProject，anonprofitprogramfoundedbyChefAliceWatersin1995．TheprogramthatWaterscreatedhelpspublicschoolsacrossthecountrystarton-sitegardensandweaveprinciplesofhealthyeatingintothecurriculum．Studentsgrowandmaintaincrops，harvestingthefruitsandvegetablesforcafeteriameals．

Watersexpressedherpassionfortheprinciplesofthefarm-to-tablemovement．Sheadvisedschoolstoconnectwiththefarmersintheirareaandchangetheirbuyingpracticeswhenplanningmealsforstudents．

Watershaslongbeeninspiringpeopletocareaboutwheretheirfoodcomesfrom．In1993，sheputforwardtheideaofaWhiteHousevegetablegarden．Itwasnotuntil2009thatMichelleObamastartedthegardeninthebackyardoftheWhiteHouse．Sheandmembersofthekitchenstaffspenthourstendingtothegarden，oftenwithhelpfromlocalschoolchildren．

“Thatgavepeopleasensethatshecaredaboutchildrenandcaredaboutwhereourfoodcomesfrom，”Waterssaid，praisingtheformerFirstLady’sconcernforyoungpeople’shealth．“Wearejustbuildingthismovement，anditisveryexciting．”

“ThroughtheEdibleSchoolyardProject，studentsalsolearnaboutthebenefitsofhealthyeatingintheclassroom．”Negliasaid．“P．S．216isteachingkidsaboutcareersinthefoodindustry—suchasfarmingandagriculture，nutrition，foodsafety，andtherestaurantbusiness．”

Similarclassesaretakingplacearoundthecountry．Sofar，theEdibleSchoolyardProjecthasreachedmorethan1millionstudentsinmorethan367schools．“I'

mthinkingaboutthefutureoftheplanet，”Waterssaid．“I'

mdoingthisforourgeneration．”

4.What’sthepurposeoftheEdibleSchoolyardProject?

A.Toreducestudents’stress．

B.Toletstudentseathealthyfood．

C.Toimproveschools’environment．

D.Toexpectstudentstoexperiencefarming．

5.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph5?

A.TheprojectmadeWatersfamous,

B.Runningagardenwastoodifficultforstudents．

C.WatersthoughthighlyofwhatMichelleObamadid．

D.TheformerFirstLadyshouldcareaboutyoungpeople．

6.Fromthetextwecaninferthat___________．

A.P．S．216belongstothepioneersintheEdibleSchoolyardProject

B.P．S．216mainlyteacheskidsaboutcareersinfoodindustry

C.Waters’projectisnotwellreceivedbymeusschools

D.Watershadnodifficultyinstartingvegetablegarden

7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.StudentsshouldeathealthilyB.Afamousschool—P．S．216

C.ProcessedfoodsshouldbeadvisedD.Achefhelpscreategreenschoolyards

【答案】4.B5.C6.A7.D

这是一篇说明文。

这篇文章主要介绍了EdibleSchoolyard计划的具体内容，让学生吃健康的食物，创建绿色校园。

【4题详解】

答案定位在第二段TheprogramthatWaterscreatedhelpspublicschoolsacrossthecountrystarton-sitegardensandweaveprinciplesofhealthyeatingintothecurriculum．可知EdibleSchoolyard工程的目的是让学生吃健康的食物，故选B。

【5题详解】

答案定位在第二段Waterssaid，praisingtheformerFirstLady’sconcernforyoungpeople’shealth．可知Waters对米歇尔•奥巴马所做的事情评价很高，故选C。

【6题详解】

根据第一段ButkidsatPublicSchool（P．S．）216inBrooklynhaveadifferentdiningexperience．PrincipalDonnaNegliareportsthatherstudentsloveeatingfleshfruitsandvegetables．（但是在布鲁克林公立学校216的孩子们有不同的就餐体验。

校长唐娜Neglia报告说，她的学生爱吃水果和蔬菜肉。

）以及第二段P．S．216participatedintheEdibleSchoolyardProject可知P．S．216属于EdibleSchoolyard计划的开拓者，故选A。

【7题详解】

主旨大意题。

这篇文章主要介绍了EdibleSchoolyard计划的具体内容，让学生吃健康的食物，创建绿色校园，故选D。

C

Allacrossthenation，inAmericans’backyardsandgaragesandlivingrooms，wildanimalskeptaspetslivesidebysidewiththeirhumanowners．It’sbelievedthatmoreexoticanimalsliv